IBM systems journal最新文献_第10页

On optimizing the selection of business transformation projects 论企业转型项目的优化选择

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.464.0777

N. Abe;R. Akkiraju;S. Buckley;M. Ettl;P. Huang;D. Subramanian;F. Tipu

引用次数: 13

The internal information transformation of IBM IBM内部信息转型

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.464.0669

J. A. Vayghan;S. M. Garfinkle;C. Walenta;D. C. Healy;Z. Valentin

{"title":"The internal information transformation of IBM","authors":"J. A. Vayghan;S. M. Garfinkle;C. Walenta;D. C. Healy;Z. Valentin","doi":"10.1147/sj.464.0669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.464.0669","url":null,"abstract":"The ability to utilize data as an enterprise asset is central to every enterprise transformation initiative. This ability is critical for reusing data consistently throughout the enterprise and deriving actionable knowledge from it. Accurate and high-quality data must consistently propagate meaning and value throughout the enterprise and comply with the policies and processes of the enterprise. For a variety of reasons, large enterprises manage data at a local level (e.g., for each department and location), resulting in information “silos” where data is redundantly stored, managed, and processed, each with its own policies and processes, leading to inconsistency. IBM has begun a transformation process to establish a program for the management of its critical data, beginning with the creation of an enterprise data strategy that is aligned with IBM business strategy. In this paper, we describe the progress, to date, of the IBM transformation process. We focus on the activities of the IBM Enterprise Business Information Center of Excellence (EBI CoE), which is responsible for establishing, implementing, and deploying the enterprise data architecture program. The EBI CoE uses leading-edge information management technology and services from IBM and its partners to address enterprise data challenges. We present lessons learned and best practices derived from this ongoing internal transformation process that can be useful for enterprises facing similar data challenges as they transform their operations and business models.","PeriodicalId":55035,"journal":{"name":"IBM systems journal","volume":"46 4","pages":"669-683"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1147/sj.464.0669","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67966013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 28

The process of building a Process Manager: Architecture and design patterns 构建流程管理器的过程：体系结构和设计模式

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.463.0479

C. J. Paul

引用次数: 5

Monitoring chronically ill patients using mobile technologies 使用移动技术监测慢性病患者

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.461.0085

C. Kirsch;M. Mattingley-Scott;C. Muszynski;F. Schaefer;C. Weiss

{"title":"Monitoring chronically ill patients using mobile technologies","authors":"C. Kirsch;M. Mattingley-Scott;C. Muszynski;F. Schaefer;C. Weiss","doi":"10.1147/sj.461.0085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.461.0085","url":null,"abstract":"Using mobile technologies to remotely monitor patients has many potential benefits, not the least of which is the improvement in quality of life which patients experience when they are in their home environment rather than a hospital. This becomes particularly important when patients are suffering from a chronic disease such as diabetes, kidney failure, arteriosclerosis, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The remote monitoring of medical parameters such as weight, blood pressure, blood sugar, and peak air flow can be augmented by technology that monitors the patients' compliance with drug regimes, to ensure that they enjoy maximal quality of life with minimal disruptive impact. This paper describes the work done by IBM Research to implement a state-of-the-art, open, pervasive health-care solution. One of the most important aspects of such a solution is how it is implemented in a real-life project; in this paper we describe the implementation of a system to monitor weight and blood pressure for pediatric nephrology cases at Germany's leading university hospital, within the context of both dialysis and post-transplantation recovery.","PeriodicalId":55035,"journal":{"name":"IBM systems journal","volume":"46 1","pages":"85-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1147/sj.461.0085","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68068866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 28

The Health Record Banking imperative: A conceptual model 健康记录银行的必要性：一个概念模型

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.461.0043

J. D. Gold;M. J. Ball

引用次数: 44

IT solutions for imaging biomarkers in biopharmaceutical research and development 生物制药研发中成像生物标志物的IT解决方案

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.461.0183

M. Hehenberger;A. Chatterjee;U. Reddy;J. Hernandez;J. Sprengel

{"title":"IT solutions for imaging biomarkers in biopharmaceutical research and development","authors":"M. Hehenberger;A. Chatterjee;U. Reddy;J. Hernandez;J. Sprengel","doi":"10.1147/sj.461.0183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.461.0183","url":null,"abstract":"Biomarkers are indicators of normal biological processes, pathogenic processes, or pharmacological responses to a therapeutic intervention. The biopharmaceutical industry is building significant molecular-imaging capabilities and in this context is incorporating biomarker concepts throughout its research. In this paper, we discuss and propose information technology (IT) standards and architectures that support incorporation of imaging biomarkers into the drug discovery and clinical development process. In particular, we cover various uses of emerging imaging technologies in bio-pharmaceutical research and development, examples of imaging biomarkers in therapeutic areas, IT requirements related to the use of imaging technologies, challenges related to the integration of imaging biomarker data with clinical and genotypic data, and the need to integrate external public data sources. We discuss IT standards and architectures associated with the inclusion of biomarker-related data in the submission of new drug applications, with emphasis on imaging technologies. We suggest extensions to the Study Data Tabulation Model of the Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium and the JANUS Data Model of the Food and Drug Administration with data elements based on imaging biomarkers.","PeriodicalId":55035,"journal":{"name":"IBM systems journal","volume":"46 1","pages":"183-198"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1147/sj.461.0183","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68068962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

A health-care data model based on the HL7 Reference Information Model 基于HL7参考信息模型的医疗保健数据模型

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.461.0005

T. J. Eggebraaten;J. W. Tenner;J. C. Dubbels

引用次数: 70

Engaging a corporate community to manage technology and embrace innovation 让企业社区参与管理技术和拥抱创新

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.464.0639

A. W. Chow;B. D. Goodman;J. W. Rooney;C. D. Wyble

{"title":"Engaging a corporate community to manage technology and embrace innovation","authors":"A. W. Chow;B. D. Goodman;J. W. Rooney;C. D. Wyble","doi":"10.1147/sj.464.0639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.464.0639","url":null,"abstract":"It has been estimated that approximately 50 percent of technology implementation failures are due to scheduling and budget issues and 27 percent are due to customer dissatisfaction. If typical technology solutions face these odds, how can riskier emerging technology and innovation activities succeed? This paper describes the IBM Technology Adoption Program (TAP), an effort by its technology and innovation team to formalize its innovation management discipline. Instead of using structured governing processes, the program uses an organic approach for accelerating change. TAP is focused on cultivating and harnessing the existing early adopter and innovator communities within the enterprise to shorten the technical development cycle and deliver solutions that engage a variety of users, ensuring rapid, widespread accommodation. We describe TAP in the context of the challenges enterprises face in fostering and measuring innovation, focusing on three key areas: rallying the community, encouraging the technical investment supporting the community, and gauging the priority and value of new technology. We present several examples to illustrate the benefits that materialize from overcoming obstacles and delivering significant innovation.","PeriodicalId":55035,"journal":{"name":"IBM systems journal","volume":"46 4","pages":"639-650"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1147/sj.464.0639","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67966009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17

Compliance with data protection laws using Hippocratic Database active enforcement and auditing 使用Hippocratic数据库积极执行和审计遵守数据保护法

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.462.0255

C. M. Johnson;T. W. A. Grandison

{"title":"Compliance with data protection laws using Hippocratic Database active enforcement and auditing","authors":"C. M. Johnson;T. W. A. Grandison","doi":"10.1147/sj.462.0255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1147/sj.462.0255","url":null,"abstract":"Governments worldwide are enacting data protection laws that restrict the disclosure and processing of personal information. These laws impose administrative and financial burdens on companies that manage personal information and may hinder the legitimate and valuable sharing and analysis of this information. In this paper we describe an integrated set of technologies, known as the Hippocratic Database (HDB), which enables compliance with security and privacy regulations without impeding the legitimate flow of information. HDB's Control Center allows companies to specify fine-grained disclosure policies based on the role of the user, the purpose of the access, the intended recipient, and other disclosure conditions. Its Active Enforcement component transparently enforces these policies by transforming user queries in a middleware layer to ensure that the database returns only policy-compliant information. HDB's Compliance Auditing system efficiently tracks all database accesses and allows auditors to formulate precise audit queries to monitor compliance with privacy and security policies. In this paper, we outline the basic architecture of the HDB solution, discuss the advantages of our approach, and illustrate the features of each component with practical compliance scenarios from the financial services industry.","PeriodicalId":55035,"journal":{"name":"IBM systems journal","volume":"46 2","pages":"255-264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1147/sj.462.0255","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68033496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 29

Seeing is believing: Designing visualizations for managing risk and compliance 眼见为实：为管理风险和合规性设计可视化

IBM systems journal Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.1147/sj.462.0205

R. K. E. Bellamy;T. Erickson;B. Fuller;W. A. Kellogg;R. Rosenbaum;J. C. Thomas;T. Vetting Wolf

引用次数: 32