{"title":"Analysis of Water Quality In Sebangau River Kereng Bengkiray Port Based On Phytoplanktons Diversity and Composition","authors":"Ridha Nirmalasari","doi":"10.20956/JAL.V9I17.4008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JAL.V9I17.4008","url":null,"abstract":"This research is aimed to know the diversity, composition and structure of phytoplankton community and the contamination status of organic wastes in the Sebangau river bengkiray Palangkaraya port. This research uses purposive sampling that is calculation of dominance index calculation data for phytoplankton using Simpson dominance index formula. With a total composition for all types of 756 species. The results showed that the highest composition was Bacillaria group (79%), while the other group was Chlrophyta (9%) and Cyanophytacomposition (12%). The presence of phytoplankton as an indicator that the water in the waters of the Sebangau river is not polluted, because the phytoplankton is a plant whose respiration system utilizes carbon dioxide and releases oxygen so that the water in the waters of the Sebangau River is of good quality and feasible to consumed.","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49266808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Extract Mushroom (Volvariella volvaceae) As a Stimulator Increased Hemoglobin Animal Test","authors":"Andika Muharram, Nurlia Naim","doi":"10.20956/jal.v9i17.4003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/jal.v9i17.4003","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the ability of extracts of edible mushroom to increase hemoglobin rabbit. The method used is by using a photometer Cyanmethemoglobin C-206 Biochemyistri. Observations made with three times the measurement of hemoglobin, the measurement of the initial Hb, after induced, and after treatment. Extract of mushroom with a concentration of 2%, 4%, and 6% w/v to increase hemoglobin in test animals rabbits respectively 11.8%, 35.54%, and 79.32%. Extract with a concentration of 6% w/v had no significantly different effect with the provision of suspension ferosi sulfate 0.117% w/v, namely 86.9%. Analysis results obtained by the method ANAVA F hitung > F tabel at α = 0.05 and α = 0.01 with the value of each 275.52 > 275.52 3.48 and > 5.99, which means the results obtained that there are significant significant differences in the effects of each treatment.","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47191470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diversity of Mangrove In Gedangan Village Purwodadi Subdistrict Purworejo Regency Central Java","authors":"S. Rahayu, Syuhriatin Syuhriatin, W. Wiryanto","doi":"10.20956/JAL.V9I17.4006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JAL.V9I17.4006","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to know diversity of mangrove in Gedangan Village, Purwodadi Subdistrict, Purworejo Regency, Central Java. This research conducted on June-September 2016 with purposive sampling methods with three station. Based on the results of the research are nine mangrove species found are: Rhizophora mucronata, Sonneratia alba, Nypa fruticans, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Ipomoea pescaprae, Acanthus ilicifolius, Gymnanthera paludosa, Wedelia biflora, and Scirpus sp. Diversity of tree mangrove are low (H’ station 2=0,95 and H’ station 3= 0,15). Diversity of sapling mangrove are low with H’ in station 1, 2, and 3 are 0,2; 0,68; dan 0,08. And diversity of mangrove seedling and lower plants are medium with H’ in station 1, 2, and 3 are 1,17; 1,56; and 1,48. Environment condition in all station is relatively good to support live of mangrove plant.That is temperature 28-30 ° C , pH 7-8, DO 4,0-6,5 mg/l, salinity 6-9 ppt, and sandy mud substrat.","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44607490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Species and Microhabitat of Crabs in Lantangpeo Mangrove Tanakeke Islands South Sulawesi","authors":"D. Priosambodo, A. E. Erviani","doi":"10.20956/JAL.V9I17.4009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JAL.V9I17.4009","url":null,"abstract":"Research about crabs species (brachyura) in Lantangpeo, Tanakeke Islands, South Sulawesi has been conducted. The aim of this research was to know the crabs species on different type of mangrove microhabitat. Crabs collected with purposive sampling method in mangrove forest around the coastline, tidal creek, fish pond and sheltered waters between Lantangpeo island and Tanakeke island. From sampling activities there were found 28 species of crabs from 13 families. The number of crabs species in mangrove forest around the coastline were higher compared to another type of microhabitat. On the contrary, converted mangrove area (fish pond) were only supported least crabs species. It can be concluded that microhabitat in mangrove forest around the coastline supported more crabs species.","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48555408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Biodegradation Capability Analysis of Petroleum Hydrocarbon by Marine Bacteria Isolate From Territorial Water Column of Paotere Port Makassar as In Vitro","authors":"A. Mas’ud","doi":"10.20956/jal.v9i17.4005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/jal.v9i17.4005","url":null,"abstract":"The research about the biodegradation capability analysis of petroleum hydrocarbon by marine bacteria isolate from territorial water column of Paotere port Makassar as in vitro was conducted. The aim of this research was to know the biodegradation capability of petroleum hydrocarbon quantitatively by marine bacteria isolate from water column in Paotere port, Makassar. This research consist of two phases of working, those are characteristic of hydrocarbon degraded bacteria and quantitative process of hydrocarbon biodegradable from degraded bacteria. The result shows there are three different isolates ; isolate A in bacilli shape (Gram negative), isolate B in coccus shape (Gram negative), and isolate C in coccus shape (Gram positive) and the capability to degrading hydrocarbon from the highest respectively are isolate B (83,91%), isolate A (80,53%), and isolate C (72,86%).","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49493461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Z. Hasyim, Ambeng - Ambeng, I. Andriani, A. Saputri
{"title":"Potention of Giving Earth-Worm Food Lumbricus rubellus Toward Colour Alteration To The Guppy Poecilia reticulata","authors":"Z. Hasyim, Ambeng - Ambeng, I. Andriani, A. Saputri","doi":"10.20956/jal.v9i17.4004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/jal.v9i17.4004","url":null,"abstract":"The research entitled “Potention of Giving Earth-Worm Food Lumbricus rubellus Toward Colour Alteration to The Guppy Fish Poecilia reticulata” was aimed to find the influence of earth-worm Lumbricus rubellus extra increment toward colour alteration to the guppy fish Poecilia reticulata. The research was conducted for a month using three kind treatments of food, those were W0 (food composed of fish meal without earth-worm, Lumbricus rubellus), W1 (composed of fish meal with earth-worm Lumbricus rubellus), and W2 (composed of earth-worm Lumbricus rubellus without fish meal). The available aquariums were 3 units with sized 12cm x 20cm x 20 cm. The cultivated test fish (± 3 cm) were acclimated for 2 days. Three test fish placed into three experiment aquarium each. Formulation of food intake was 3% based on the weight of the fish and was given 2 times a day. The parameter of water quality measured in this research were temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen (DO). Data analysis using henry and grime formula (1993). The result of the research showed that there was an increasing of caratenoid in guppy fish Poecilia reticulata for each treatment of W0, W1 and W2 treatments. The high carotenoid increasing occured in W2.","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44348855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Characterization of Stomatal Leaf of Herbal Plant Andredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis and Gratophyllum pictum (L.) Griff.","authors":"E. Tambaru, R. Ura’, M. Tuwo","doi":"10.20956/JAL.V9I17.4007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JAL.V9I17.4007","url":null,"abstract":"Research on the characterization of stromata leaves of herbal plants Andredera cordifolia and Gratophyllum pictum in Makassar. This study aims to determine the morphological structure of leaves and stomata leaves that are used as herbal plants. Stomata data was used by acetone to get stomata mold, the data were analyzed descriptively. The result of research show that Andredera cordifolia are anisocytic stomata type, 30 stomata/mm2 abaxial stomata, 512 epidermi s /mm 2 and 368 epidermis/mm 2 abaxial, potato stomata spreading in both leaf surface, bigger abaxial stomata size 887,330 μm , longest abaxial stomata greater than 25 μm and 8.0% stomata index. Gratophyllum pictum type stomata diasistik, stomata number 292 stomata/mm 2 , number of epidermis adaxial 1400 epidermis/mm 2 and abaxial 1080 epidermis/mm 2 , apple stomata spread, staple abaxial smaller size 682,560 μm, and stomata index 21,3%.","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47091328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Vegetasi Tanaman Bawah Berkhasiat Obat Pada Sistem Agrisilvikultur di Lembang Sereale Toraja Utara","authors":"Resti Ura","doi":"10.20956/JAL.V8I16.2989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JAL.V8I16.2989","url":null,"abstract":"Analisis vegetasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar sebaran berbagai spesies dalam suatu area melalui pengamatan langsung. Oleh karena itu maka dilakukan penelitian mengenai analisis vegetasi tumbuhan bawah berkhasiat obat pada sistem agrisilvikultur di Lembang Sereale Toraja Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif kualitatatif. Hasil penelitian jenis tumbuhan bawah berkhasiat obat pada sistem agrisilvikultur dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat 9 jenis dari 7 familia tanaman bawah berkhasiat obat yang dibudidayakan oleh masyarakat dalam sistem agrisilvikultur. Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) pada tanaman bawah berkhasiat obat tertinggi adalah jenis Colocasia esculenta sebanyak 103,05% merupakan tanaman yang dominan dan terendah pada jenis tanaman Sauropus androgymus dan Orthosiphon aristatus sebanyak 3,82% merupakan jenis yang tidak dominan. Sistem agrisilvikultur di Lembang Sereale memiliki indeks kekayaan jenis termasuk dalam kategori rendah (R = 1,508), nilai indeks keanekaragaman jenis berada pada kategori rendah (H’ = 0,843), dan nilai indeks kemerataan jenis kategori rendah (E = 0,383).","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45693517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aktivitas Imunoglobin Mencit Jantan Pasca Pemberian Isolat Probiotik Dari Susu Kerbau","authors":"Zaraswati Dwyana","doi":"10.20956/JAL.V8I16.2986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JAL.V8I16.2986","url":null,"abstract":"Probiotik adalah suplemen makanan yang mengandung mikroorganisme hidup, dikonsumsi dengan tujuan memberi banyak manfaat untuk kesehatan manusia. Telah dilakukan penelitian efek bakteri probiotik yang berasal dari susu kerbau terhadap aktivitas imunoglobulin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek bakteri probiotik yang sebagai imunomodulator, terhadap aktivitas imunoglobulin. Bakteri probiotik yang digunakan yaitu isolat susu kerbau, diberikan secara peroral sebanyak 1 ml/30gBB mencit selama sepuluh hari. Kemudian setiap hewan diimunisasi dengan antigen sel darah merah domba (SDMD) 2 % v/v secara intraperitoneal sebanyak 1 ml/30g BB mencit. Pengamatan aktivitas Imunoglobulin dilakukan pada hari kesebelas dengan menggunakan metode hemaglutinasi titer antibodi. Hasil penelitian adalah bakteri probiotik dari susu kerbau dapat meningkatkan aktivitas imunoglobulin lebih tinggi dari kelompok kontrol negatif (NaCMC 1%). Hasil terbaik peningkatan aktivitas Imunoglobulin adalah isolat bakteri probiotik susu kerbau dengan hasil yang sangat signifikan dibandingkan dengan control negatif (NaCMC 1%).","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46064410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Variasi Waktu Kualitas Air Pada Tambak Budidaya Udang Dengan Teknologi Integrated Multitrophic Aquaculture (IMTA)di Mamuju Sulawesi Barat","authors":"A. Sahrijanna, E. Septiningsih","doi":"10.20956/JAL.V8I16.2991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20956/JAL.V8I16.2991","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variasi waktu kualitas air pada tambak budidaya udang dengan teknologi integrated multitrophic aquakulture (IMTA) yaitu udang vaname, nila,kekeranga dan rumput laut. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Mamuju Sulawesi Barat dengan menggunakan 2 petak tambak berukuran A. 3.675 m2 dan B. 5.250 m2 dengan perlakuan (A) udang vaname intensif, nila merah, kekerangan dan rumput laut (B) udang faname semi intensif, nila merah, kekerangan dan rumput laut . Pengamatan kualitas air diamati setiap 3 jam selama 24 jam yang meliputi kualitas fisika yang diamati secara in situ yaitu oksigen, suhu, salinitas dan pH. Hasil penelitian yang di peroleh rata-rata yaitu oksigen (4,6 mg/L), suhu ( 32,76 oC), salinitas (23,7 ppt) dan pH (8,7) dan kualitas kimia berupa amonia, nitrit, posfat, nitrat, bahan organik dan alkalinitas di analisis di laboratorium.","PeriodicalId":54886,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algorithms","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44485613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}