Nordic Journal of Botany最新文献

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Mollinedia lorencei (Monimiaceae, Laurales), a new species endemic to the Atlantic Forest in the state of Bahia, Brazil 巴西巴伊亚州大西洋森林特有的一个新物种 Mollinedia lorencei(Monimiaceae, Laurales)。
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1111/njb.04248
Lucas Borges de Lima, Danilo Alvarenga Zavatin, Ariane Luna Peixoto, P. Sano, Elton John de Lírio
{"title":"Mollinedia lorencei (Monimiaceae, Laurales), a new species endemic to the Atlantic Forest in the state of Bahia, Brazil","authors":"Lucas Borges de Lima, Danilo Alvarenga Zavatin, Ariane Luna Peixoto, P. Sano, Elton John de Lírio","doi":"10.1111/njb.04248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.04248","url":null,"abstract":"We provide a description and illustration of Mollinedia lorencei, sp. nov. The species exhibits morphological similarities and is compared to both M. lamprophylla and M. dolichotricha. Furthermore, we provide comments on the taxonomy, ecology, geographic distribution and conservation status of this new species.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139852219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Breeding system and pollination ecology of an endangered desert shrub endemic to northwestern China 中国西北地区特有的一种濒危荒漠灌木的繁殖系统和授粉生态学
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/njb.04079
Zhihao Su, Li Zhuo, Xiaojun Min, Xiyong Wang
{"title":"Breeding system and pollination ecology of an endangered desert shrub endemic to northwestern China","authors":"Zhihao Su, Li Zhuo, Xiaojun Min, Xiyong Wang","doi":"10.1111/njb.04079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.04079","url":null,"abstract":"The breeding system and pollination ecology of Tamarix taklamakanensis, an endangered shrub occurring in sand dunes in the Taklamakan Desert, were examined by seven pollination treatments and observational studies in natural populations in 2019.The results showed that T. taklamakanensis exhibits an outcrossed breeding system that is dominated by insect‐pollination. It is largely self‐incompatible, with infrequent occurrence of anemophily, but relies strictly on pollinators in outcrossing. The pollen vitality could last about six days versus the stigma receptivity last about one day. Two effective pollinators were detected, and the peaks of visitation were 10:30–13:30, 16:30–17:30 and 18:30–19:30 h. Seed set by artificial cross‐pollination was significantly higher than natural pollination rates, and seed set for a population with high insect visitation rates was significantly higher than a population with low visitation rate, suggesting that pollen limitation is an important constraint on seed production for this species. Adverse weather conditions and habitat fragmentation were speculated to be the primary factors affecting the insect visitation of T. taklamakanensis in the Taklimakan Desert.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139605192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two new species of Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae, sect. Polymeres) from Pantabangan-Carranglan Watershed Forest Reserve, Luzon Island, Philippines 菲律宾吕宋岛 Pantabangan-Carranglan 分水岭森林保护区的两个新种 Bulbophyllum(兰科,Polymeres 属)。
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/njb.04187
Abigail L. Garrino, Jayson A. Mansibang, Jamie Ann M. Aumentado, Yu Pin Ang, Leonardo C. Udasco, Jean Marie Diego, John Charles Altomonte, Maverick N. Tamayo, Liezel M. Magtoto, Rene Alfred Anton Bustamante
{"title":"Two new species of Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae, sect. Polymeres) from Pantabangan-Carranglan Watershed Forest Reserve, Luzon Island, Philippines","authors":"Abigail L. Garrino, Jayson A. Mansibang, Jamie Ann M. Aumentado, Yu Pin Ang, Leonardo C. Udasco, Jean Marie Diego, John Charles Altomonte, Maverick N. Tamayo, Liezel M. Magtoto, Rene Alfred Anton Bustamante","doi":"10.1111/njb.04187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.04187","url":null,"abstract":"Two new species of <i>Bulbophyllum,</i> <i>B</i>. <i>barcelonae</i> and <i>B</i>. <i>pelseri</i> are described here from the Pantabangan-Carranglan Watershed Forest Reserve, Luzon Island, Philippines. <i>Bulbophyllum barcelonae</i> resembles <i>B</i>. <i>charisae</i>, but differs by having smaller vegetative parts, ovate petals with a rounded apex, and a labellum with two ridges that are strongly angled outwards the adaxial surface, rounded proximal crests, and a canaliculate abaxial surface. <i>Bulbophyllum pelseri</i> resembles <i>B</i>. <i>aureobrunneum</i> but differs by having caducous sheath covering the pseudobulbs, punctulate leaf surface, shorter leaves, absence of transverse callus in median portion of labellum, median portion with short, rounded ridge, rounded apex, and triangular stelidia. These discoveries increase to 207, the known species of <i>Bulbophyllum</i> in the Philippines.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139562328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peatland restoration in Norway – evaluation of ongoing monitoring and identification of plant indicators of restoration success 挪威的泥炭地恢复--对持续监测的评估和恢复成功的植物指标的确定
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/njb.03988
Magni Olsen Kyrkjeeide, Mari Jokerud, Anne Catriona Mehlhoop, Linn Marie Foldnes Lunde, Marte Fandrem, Anders Lyngstad
{"title":"Peatland restoration in Norway – evaluation of ongoing monitoring and identification of plant indicators of restoration success","authors":"Magni Olsen Kyrkjeeide, Mari Jokerud, Anne Catriona Mehlhoop, Linn Marie Foldnes Lunde, Marte Fandrem, Anders Lyngstad","doi":"10.1111/njb.03988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.03988","url":null,"abstract":"Norway launched a national action plan on wetland restoration in 2016. So far, 90% of the restoration effort has been on peatland restoration, with about 140 mires restored so far. There are three main restoration goals stated in the action plan: 1) limit greenhouse gas (GHG) emission, 2) climate adaptation and 3) improved ecological condition. Quantifying the outcome of the restoration actions is necessary to evaluate whether the goals of the action plan are met. A vegetation monitoring protocol was suggested before restoration started and has been implemented at five restoration sites. As the peatland restoration effort in Norway is increasing, it is timely to evaluate if the data currently collected can measure peatland restoration outcome. We evaluate the monitoring protocol based on statistical analyses of the data collected at two sites, describe how indicator species can be identified using generalized composition data used as the basis for classifying habitats in Norway (EcoSyst framework), and suggest the way forward for peatland restoration monitoring in Norway. Data collected according to the monitoring protocol can document changes in species composition at restoration sites, but has limitations when the ecological complexity at the sites increases and reference sites are unavailable. We argue that adjusting the monitoring protocol will: 1) facilitate alignment with existing peatland research; 2) connect better with monitoring programs where data is collected applying EcoSyst framework principles; and 3) enable upscaling to cover the wide variation emerging in peatland restoration.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139560856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tragopogon davutii-turanii: a new species of Tragopogon from Anatolia Tragopogon davutii-turanii:来自安纳托利亚的 Tragopogon 新种
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1111/njb.04178
Mutlu Gültepe, Serdar Makbul, Murat Erdem Güzel, Zeynep Türker, Kamil Coşkunçelebi
{"title":"Tragopogon davutii-turanii: a new species of Tragopogon from Anatolia","authors":"Mutlu Gültepe, Serdar Makbul, Murat Erdem Güzel, Zeynep Türker, Kamil Coşkunçelebi","doi":"10.1111/njb.04178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.04178","url":null,"abstract":"A new salsify species, <i>Tragopogon davutii-turanii</i>, is described from Anatolia based on micro-/macro-morphological and molecular evidence. The new species is morphologically similar to <i>T. vvedenskyi</i> and <i>T. abbreviatus</i>, but differs from <i>T. vvedenskyi</i> mainly in ligule colour and from <i>T. abbreviatus</i> by achene characters and number of phyllaries<i>.</i> In contrast to morphological similarities, based on the phylogenetic tree obtained from nrDNA ITS sequences <i>T.</i> <i>davutii-turanii</i> is closely related to <i>T. stenophyllus</i> and <i>T. coelesyriacus</i>. Diagnostic characters, description, and conservation status of the new species, as well as micro- and macro-morphological features of its achenes and pollen grains, are provided.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139560982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microclimate explains little variation in year-round decomposition across an Arctic tundra landscape 小气候几乎无法解释北极苔原地貌全年分解的差异
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/njb.04062
Jonathan von Oppen, Jakob J. Assmann, Anne D. Bjorkman, Urs A. Treier, Bo Elberling, Signe Normand
{"title":"Microclimate explains little variation in year-round decomposition across an Arctic tundra landscape","authors":"Jonathan von Oppen, Jakob J. Assmann, Anne D. Bjorkman, Urs A. Treier, Bo Elberling, Signe Normand","doi":"10.1111/njb.04062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.04062","url":null,"abstract":"Litter decomposition represents a major path for atmospheric carbon influx into Arctic soils, thereby controlling below-ground carbon accumulation. Yet, little is known about how tundra litter decomposition varies with microenvironmental conditions, hindering accurate projections of tundra soil carbon dynamics with future climate change. Over 14 months, we measured landscape-scale decomposition of two contrasting standard litter types (Green tea and Rooibos tea) in 90 plots covering gradients of micro-climate and -topography, vegetation cover and traits, and soil characteristics in Western Greenland. We used the tea bag index (TBI) protocol to estimate relative variation in litter mass loss, decomposition rate (<i>k</i>) and stabilisation factor (<i>S</i>) across space, and structural equation modelling (SEM) to identify relationships among environmental factors and decomposition. Contrasting our expectations, microenvironmental factors explained little of the observed variation in both litter mass loss, as well as <i>k</i> and <i>S</i>, suggesting that the variables included in our study were not the major controls of decomposer activity in the soil across the studied tundra landscape. We use these unexpected findings of our study combined with findings from the current literature to discuss future avenues for improving our understanding of the drivers of tundra decomposition and, ultimately, carbon cycling across the warming Arctic.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139496507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Andrographis theniensis (Acanthaceae), a new species from the southern Western Ghats of India 印度西高止山脉南部的一个新物种穿心莲(刺桐科
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/njb.04218
Subbiah Karuppusamy, Pochamoni Bharath Simha Yadav
{"title":"Andrographis theniensis (Acanthaceae), a new species from the southern Western Ghats of India","authors":"Subbiah Karuppusamy, Pochamoni Bharath Simha Yadav","doi":"10.1111/njb.04218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.04218","url":null,"abstract":"<i>Andrographis theniensis</i> Karupp. and Bharath (Acanthaceae), a new species from the Megamalai Wildlife Sanctuary of the southern Western Ghats, is described and illustrated here. A detailed description, illustration, color photographs, a table of comparisons to allied species, an identification key and IUCN conservation status are provided here for easy recognition of the new species.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139501710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pinellia discolor: a new cryptic species distinguished from P. cordata in mainland China Pinellia discolor: a new cryptic species distingu from P. cordata in mainland China
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/njb.04119
Mei-Qian Chen, Ning Xu, Jian-Min Man, Rui Luo
{"title":"Pinellia discolor: a new cryptic species distinguished from P. cordata in mainland China","authors":"Mei-Qian Chen, Ning Xu, Jian-Min Man, Rui Luo","doi":"10.1111/njb.04119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.04119","url":null,"abstract":"<i>Pinellia</i> <i>cordata</i> (Araceae) is a perennial herb species distributed in China and Japan. Several studies have shown that there are two types of this species, and chromosome counts have shown irregular variation among populations. In this study, we investigated the morphological characteristics, established the chromosome number in root tips, reconstructed phylogenetic relationship based on whole chloroplast genomes, and elucidated biogeographic patterns based on data collected from the Chinese Virtual Herbarium (CVH) and the Plant Photo Bank of China (PPBC) for the two types of <i>P. cordata</i>, including type I (greenish leaf blade) and type II (colored leaf blade). We found stable significant differences in morphometric characteristics (color of the leaf blade abaxially, petiole, spathe and appendix) and the number of chromosomes. The results of the phylogenetic analysis showed that types I and II were located to different places in the evolutionary tree compared to the group. The distribution regions of these types of <i>P. cordata</i> were also slightly different in mainland China. These findings suggested that <i>P. cordata</i> should be divided into <i>P. cordata</i> (type I) and <i>Pinellia discolor</i> (type II, a cryptic species) and the latter is here described as a new species.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139518703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nothapodytes burmanica (Icacinaceae), a new species from Kachin State, Myanmar 缅甸克钦邦的一个新物种 Nothapodytes burmanica (Icacinaceae)
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1111/njb.04215
Si-Ke Shen, Hong-Bo Ding, Yun-Hong Tan
{"title":"Nothapodytes burmanica (Icacinaceae), a new species from Kachin State, Myanmar","authors":"Si-Ke Shen, Hong-Bo Ding, Yun-Hong Tan","doi":"10.1111/njb.04215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.04215","url":null,"abstract":"<i>Nothapodytes burmanica</i> Y.H.Tan &amp; S.K.Shen, sp. nov. (Icacinaceae) from Kachin State, Myanmar is described and illustrated. It belongs to <i>Nothapodytes</i> due to the lorate hairy petals being connate at the base and a fleshy foliaceous disk divided into five leaflike lobes. Morphological and phylogenetic evidence indicates that it is close to <i>N. pittosporoides</i>. Morphologically, both species have oblanceolate or oblong leaf blades that are adaxially sparsely pubescent, but the new species is distinguished by its leaf base usually being oblique, and the paniculate inflorescence that has more numerous but smaller flowers with shorter petals. Phylogenetic results indicate that <i>N. burmanica</i> is deeply nested within the genus and forms a sister group of <i>N. pittosporoides</i>.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139463212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Petrocosmea wangii sp. nov. and Petrocosmea yei sp. nov. (Gesneriaceae) from Yunnan, China Petrocosmea wangii sp.
IF 0.9 4区 生物学
Nordic Journal of Botany Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1111/njb.04064
Meng-Qi Han, Cheng Liu, Ji-Dong Ya, Yan-Xiong Gong, Jie Cai
{"title":"Petrocosmea wangii sp. nov. and Petrocosmea yei sp. nov. (Gesneriaceae) from Yunnan, China","authors":"Meng-Qi Han, Cheng Liu, Ji-Dong Ya, Yan-Xiong Gong, Jie Cai","doi":"10.1111/njb.04064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.04064","url":null,"abstract":"Two new species of <i>Petrocosmea</i> (Gesneriaceae), <i>P. wangii</i> M.Q.Han, J.Cai &amp; J.D.Ya from Shiping County and <i>P. yei</i> M.Q.Han, C.Liu &amp; Y.X.Gong from Mojiang and Zhenyuan Counties, Yunnan Province, China, are described and illustrated.","PeriodicalId":54716,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Journal of Botany","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139463150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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