{"title":"Iteratively Refined Image Reconstruction with Learned Attentive Regularizers.","authors":"Mehrsa Pourya, Sebastian Neumayer, Michael Unser","doi":"10.1080/01630563.2024.2384849","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01630563.2024.2384849","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We propose a regularization scheme for image reconstruction that leverages the power of deep learning while hinging on classic sparsity-promoting models. Many deep-learning-based models are hard to interpret and cumbersome to analyze theoretically. In contrast, our scheme is interpretable because it corresponds to the minimization of a series of convex problems. For each problem in the series, a mask is generated based on the previous solution to refine the regularization strength spatially. In this way, the model becomes progressively attentive to the image structure. For the underlying update operator, we prove the existence of a fixed point. As a special case, we investigate a mask generator for which the fixed-point iterations converge to a critical point of an explicit energy functional. In our experiments, we match the performance of state-of-the-art learned variational models for the solution of inverse problems. Additionally, we offer a promising balance between interpretability, theoretical guarantees, reliability, and performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":54707,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11371266/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142134481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Type of Ill-Posedness of Generalized Hilbert Matrices and Related Operators","authors":"Stefan Kindermann","doi":"10.1080/01630563.2024.2384869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01630563.2024.2384869","url":null,"abstract":"We consider infinite-dimensional generalized Hilbert matrices of the form Hi,j=didjxi+xj, where di are nonnegative weights and xi are pairwise distinct positive numbers. We state sufficient and, fo...","PeriodicalId":54707,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142199962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On some generalizations of Darbo- and Sadovskii- type fixed point theorems in Fréchet spaces","authors":"L. Olszowy, Tomasz Zając","doi":"10.1080/01630563.2024.2384860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01630563.2024.2384860","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54707,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141922511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stabilized SQP Methods in Hilbert Spaces","authors":"Andrian Uihlein, W. Wollner","doi":"10.1080/01630563.2024.2384861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01630563.2024.2384861","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54707,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141922166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Bregman-proximal iterative algorithm for the monotone inclusion problem in Banach spaces","authors":"Yan Tang, Shiqing Zhang, Yeol Je Cho","doi":"10.1080/01630563.2024.2349006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01630563.2024.2349006","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we focus on the solution of a class of monotone inclusion problems in reflexive Banach spaces. To reflect the geometry of the space and the operator, a more general proximal point it...","PeriodicalId":54707,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141259739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Frames and Dual Frames for Krein Spaces","authors":"Yun-Zhang Li, Rui-Qi Dong","doi":"10.1080/01630563.2024.2349002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01630563.2024.2349002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54707,"journal":{"name":"Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141121390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}