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LOW INTENSITY BEAMS OF ELECTRONS AND POSITRONS IN THE ENERGY RANGE UP TO 100 MeV AT IHEPNP FACILITY 在 IHEPNP 设备上能量范围高达 100 MeV 的低强度电子束和正电子束
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-106
D. Burdeinyi, V. Ganenko
{"title":"LOW INTENSITY BEAMS OF ELECTRONS AND POSITRONS IN THE ENERGY RANGE UP TO 100 MeV AT IHEPNP FACILITY","authors":"D. Burdeinyi, V. Ganenko","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-106","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers possible characteristics of low-intensity secondary positron and electron beams, which can be obtained using an electron accelerator with energy of ~100 MeV and average current of some μA. Preliminary simulation shows that using a tungsten converter of 2X0 thick and collimation of secondary particles beam, such accelerator allows one to get electron and positron secondary beams with energy of ~ 5…70 MeV, intensity of ~10-6-8 from the primary electron beam intensity, and energy spread of about some percent. Such low-intensity beams can be used for researches in the field of interaction of radiation with amorphous ubstances and crystals, testing detectors and scintillation materials.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139007214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PROPERTIES OF A SECONDARY DISCHARGE PLASMA SUPPORTED BY A ROTATING GLIDING DISCHARGE 由旋转滑动放电支撑的二次放电等离子体的特性
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-145
V.Ya. Chernyak, V. Iukhymenko, K. Iukhymenko, D. D. Tretiakov, O.M. Tsymbaliuk, S.S. Nedovesov, Z.O. Prokofiieva
{"title":"PROPERTIES OF A SECONDARY DISCHARGE PLASMA SUPPORTED BY A ROTATING GLIDING DISCHARGE","authors":"V.Ya. Chernyak, V. Iukhymenko, K. Iukhymenko, D. D. Tretiakov, O.M. Tsymbaliuk, S.S. Nedovesov, Z.O. Prokofiieva","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-145","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, the results of an experimental study of plasma parameters of a secondary discharge at atmospheric pressure, sustained by a low-power (~ 100 W) rotating gliding discharge in an air stream under conditions of a significant excess of the plasma channel length of the secondary discharge over the length of the self-sustained discharge channel in the range of 1...100, are presented. Plasma parameter determination was carried out using emission spectroscopy of the plasma with the SpecAir program. The assessment of the electric field intensity in the secondary discharge plasma was based on the dependencies between the discharge voltage drop and the length of the discharge current channel.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139007471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HIGH-VOLTAGE MODULATOR FOR ION LINAC INJECTOR WITH SMOOTH PULSE DURATION CONTROL 用于离子直列注入器的高电压调制器，具有平滑的脉冲持续时间控制功能
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-122
O. Manuilenko, V.A. Soshenkо, A. V. Zabotin, B. V. Zajtsev, V.G. Zhuravlyov
{"title":"HIGH-VOLTAGE MODULATOR FOR ION LINAC INJECTOR WITH SMOOTH PULSE DURATION CONTROL","authors":"O. Manuilenko, V.A. Soshenkо, A. V. Zabotin, B. V. Zajtsev, V.G. Zhuravlyov","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-122","url":null,"abstract":"The ion linear accelerators stable operation essentially depends on the ion injector. To ensure maximum capture of the ion beam injected into the accelerating structure, the injector must be able to adjust the beam parameters. The paper describes the developed new injector power supply system, built on modern assemblies, which allows smoothly changing the modulator pulse duration in the range of 300…2000 µs. The analysis was carried out and the shortcomings of the previous systems were eliminated. The expected increase in the accelerated ion beam current is 15…20%. Related results include a decrease in the parasitic load capacitances of pulsed devices, a reduction in size,\u0000and the rejection of high-voltage isolation transformers, which increases the reliability of the accelerator.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139007817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A METHOD FOR MEASURING THE POWER OF A HIGH-AMPLITUDE PULSED-MODULATED MICROWAVE SIGNAL FOR THE ECR PLASMA HEATING 一种测量用于 ecr 等离子体加热的高振幅脉冲调制微波信号功率的方法
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-131
D.Yu. Zalesky, V.A. Buts, G.V. Sotnikov
{"title":"A METHOD FOR MEASURING THE POWER OF A HIGH-AMPLITUDE PULSED-MODULATED MICROWAVE SIGNAL FOR THE ECR PLASMA HEATING","authors":"D.Yu. Zalesky, V.A. Buts, G.V. Sotnikov","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-131","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a technique for measuring the power of the microwave source of the “VOLNA” setup, designed to study the electron cyclotron resonances (ECR) in plasma. The purpose of this work was to increase the electric field strength in the plasma, leading to an increase in the number of ECR resonances, which in turn directly depends on the power of the microwave power source. As measurements of the microwave power source “Luch-58” with the M3-13/1 wattmeter showed, satisfactory measurement accuracy can be achieved by increasing the average microwave power to 10…20 W by increasing the pulse repetition rate from the MI-125 magnetron from 1 to 5…10 Hz.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GENERATION OF ACCELERATED PARTICLES IN SOLID MATRICES SATURATED WITH ISOTOPES OF LIGHT NUCLEI 在轻核同位素饱和的固体基质中产生加速粒子
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-018
V. Gamov, V. Dubinko, V. Borysenko, Klee Irwin
{"title":"GENERATION OF ACCELERATED PARTICLES IN SOLID MATRICES SATURATED WITH ISOTOPES OF LIGHT NUCLEI","authors":"V. Gamov, V. Dubinko, V. Borysenko, Klee Irwin","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-018","url":null,"abstract":"Experimental results on the generation of accelerated particles in solid matrices saturated with isotopes of hydrogen under electric discharge are presented. Registration of accelerated particles was carried out by measuring the spectra of charged particles emitted by the target. The emission of α-particles with an energy yield of 10…14 MeV,\u0000the yield of protons with an energy in the range of 5.8…7.8 MeV, and the yield of neutrons with an energy in the range of 3…10 MeV were observed. These observations may indicate that the low energy nuclear reactions took place under investigated conditions.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF MICROPROCESSOR BASED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE PLASMA STERILIZER WITH ULTRASONIC CAVITATION 开发基于微处理器的超声波空化低温等离子灭菌器控制系统
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-141
G. P. Opaleva, I. Garkusha, A.V. Taran, S. P. Gubarev, M. Zolototrubova, V. Makhlai, P. Vorontsov, Y. Gnidenko
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF MICROPROCESSOR BASED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE PLASMA STERILIZER WITH ULTRASONIC CAVITATION","authors":"G. P. Opaleva, I. Garkusha, A.V. Taran, S. P. Gubarev, M. Zolototrubova, V. Makhlai, P. Vorontsov, Y. Gnidenko","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-141","url":null,"abstract":"The programmable controller for ozone-plasma sterilizer for programmatic operation of the units and continuous monitoring of the sterilization process has been developed. The design of the controller is based on the model of the PIC18F series microcontroller of the XLP family. The software that ensures the operation of the plasma sterilizer (control and monitoring of parameters) is written in a specialized C++ software in the MPLAB IDE processing environment under the Windows 10 operating system.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
REMOTE MONITORING OF RADIATION TEST TEMPERATURE REGIME AT A HIGH-CURRENT ELECTRON ACCELERATOR 远程监控大电流电子加速器的辐射测试温度机制
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-172
S.K. Romanovskyi, V. M. Boriskin, R. Pomatsalyuk, V. Uvarov, Y. Titarenko, V.Yu. Titov, V. Shevchenko
{"title":"REMOTE MONITORING OF RADIATION TEST TEMPERATURE REGIME AT A HIGH-CURRENT ELECTRON ACCELERATOR","authors":"S.K. Romanovskyi, V. M. Boriskin, R. Pomatsalyuk, V. Uvarov, Y. Titarenko, V.Yu. Titov, V. Shevchenko","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-172","url":null,"abstract":"Methods for evaluating the radiation resistance of structural materials of nuclear reactors have been developed and research is being carried out in NSC KIPT. As a part of these studies, a supercritical water convection loop with a chamber for irradiation of the tested samples by electron beam of the accelerator LU-10 (beam energy of 8…10 MeV, beam power up to 10 kW) was developed. A pyrometric system based on a DSLR camera (Digital Single-Lens Reflex Camera) has been created for the remote continuous non-intrusive control of the surface temperature of the irradiation cell in the range of 350…550°С. The work presents the results of calibration and use of the developed system in the conditions of a 500-hour run of sample irradiation in the loop.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139009391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ON THE FORMATION OF EXCITED YTTRIUM PARTICLES UNDER ION BOMBARDMENT OF YTTRIUM AND YTTRIUM ALUMINUM GARNET 离子轰击钇和钇铝石榴石时受激发钇粒子的形成
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-045
I.О. Afanasievа, V. V. Bobkov, V. V. Gritsyna, Yu. I. Kovtunenko, D. Shevchenko
{"title":"ON THE FORMATION OF EXCITED YTTRIUM PARTICLES UNDER ION BOMBARDMENT OF YTTRIUM AND YTTRIUM ALUMINUM GARNET","authors":"I.О. Afanasievа, V. V. Bobkov, V. V. Gritsyna, Yu. I. Kovtunenko, D. Shevchenko","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-045","url":null,"abstract":"Emission spectra of excited yttrium particles ejected from the surface of the yttrium metal and yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) at Ar+ ions are studied. The efficiency of yttrium particles excitation defined from experimental data. The assumption is made that the difference in the excitation efficiency for yttrium atoms and ions is due to the different contribution of processes of formation of the excited atoms or ions ejected from solids at the ion bombardment of garnet and metal.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139009630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LAW OF LARGE NUMBERS OF PROBABILITY THEORY AND FORMATION OF THE ENERGY SPECTRUM OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION OF RELATIVISTIC ELECTRON IN THE STORAGE RING 储能环中相对论电子同步辐射能谱的大数概率理论和形成规律
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-177
О.S. Mazmanishvili
{"title":"LAW OF LARGE NUMBERS OF PROBABILITY THEORY AND FORMATION OF THE ENERGY SPECTRUM OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION OF RELATIVISTIC ELECTRON IN THE STORAGE RING","authors":"О.S. Mazmanishvili","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-177","url":null,"abstract":"The fluctuations of synchrotron radiation (SR) energy losses during the motion of relativistic electrons in the uniform magnetic field in a storage ring are considered. The influence on the formation of the energy spectrum of the SR photon flux of the duration of registration of SR relativistic electrons is analyzed. It has been established that\u0000with the increase in the duration of temporal registration, the energy spectrum of the SR photon flux is regularly transformed into the asymptotically normal density in accordance with the law of large numbers of probability theory. It is determined that the main mechanism in the formation of the energy spectrum is successive convolutions of\u0000the current spectra.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139010012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FERROCENE DISPROPORTIONATION REACTIONS IN A PLASMA-LIQUID SYSTEM WITH A ROTATING GLIDING DISCHARGE 带旋转滑动放电的等离子体-液体系统中的二茂铁歧化反应
IF 0.2
Problems of Atomic Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.46813/2023-148-135
V.Ya. Chernyak, V. Iukhymenko, K. Iukhymenko, S.V. Shulga, D. D. Tretiakov, O.M. Tsymbaliuk, S.S. Nedovesov, N.V. Matlakh
{"title":"FERROCENE DISPROPORTIONATION REACTIONS IN A PLASMA-LIQUID SYSTEM WITH A ROTATING GLIDING DISCHARGE","authors":"V.Ya. Chernyak, V. Iukhymenko, K. Iukhymenko, S.V. Shulga, D. D. Tretiakov, O.M. Tsymbaliuk, S.S. Nedovesov, N.V. Matlakh","doi":"10.46813/2023-148-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46813/2023-148-135","url":null,"abstract":"A plasma-liquid system with the activation of H2O distillate and 0.1 M ferrocene solution in organic solvents (ethanol, acetonitrile) with a rotating gliding discharge plasma was studied. The research was conducted using various plasma-forming gases (air, Ar, N2, CO2). Determination of plasma parameters was performed by plasma emission spectroscopy methods. It was shown that the plasma of both the rotating gliding discharge and the plasma of the secondary discharge supported by the gliding discharge are non-isothermal. The study of the physicochemical properties of the synthesis products was performed by adsorption, luminescence analysis, polarimetry, chromatographymass spectrometry and NMR methods. It was found that cyclopentadiene ligands of ferrocene disproportionate into saturated cyclic hydrocarbons (cyclopentane and pentane). Also, as a result of plasma chemical synthesis, aromatic compounds (benzene and its derivatives) are formed.","PeriodicalId":54580,"journal":{"name":"Problems of Atomic Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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