Qinjing Shen , Xinqi Feng , Yinjun Zhou , Penghui Lin , Yuexin Liu , Yuansen Lai , Junfeng Han , YuJiao Liu , Yixuan Wang , Shuai Zhu , Zhijing Li , Zhongping Lai
{"title":"Sedimentation history linked to global change in the alpine Damqu Wetland of the Yangtze River headwater in interior Tibetan Plateau","authors":"Qinjing Shen , Xinqi Feng , Yinjun Zhou , Penghui Lin , Yuexin Liu , Yuansen Lai , Junfeng Han , YuJiao Liu , Yixuan Wang , Shuai Zhu , Zhijing Li , Zhongping Lai","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101598","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101598","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Located in the interior of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) and at the headwaters of the Yangtze River, the Damqu Wetland ranks among the world's highest and is highly sensitive to global climate change. Due to its remoteness and harsh, uninhabitable conditions, the sedimentological and geomorphological studies are still absent by far. Establishing a reliable chronology for sediments is crucial for this unique geographic region. Here we initiated this effort and focused on two riverbank profiles, located in the southeastern of the alpine Damqu Wetland, DQ1 (4.8 m in depth) and DQ2 (3.3 m in depth). A combination of chronological methods, including quartz Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL), K-feldspar post-IR InfraRed Stimulated Luminescence (pIRIR), and radiocarbon dating methods, as well as magnetic susceptibility and particle size analysis, were conducted on these profiles to establish the depositional history and reveal the palaeoenvironmental conditions of the Damqu Wetland. The dating results indicate that profiles DQ1 and DQ2 were deposited during ∼59–0.20 ka and ∼265–1.12 ka, respectively. It is interesting to note that the D<sub>0</sub> of quartz OSL growth curve has a value as high as 129 Gy. Both profiles exhibit depositional hiatuses, with time gaps between 37 ± 2 and 2.9 ± 0.2 ka for DQ1 and between 265 ± 16 and 4.8 ± 0.4 ka for DQ2, likely due to fluvial erosion during the period of from deglaciation to middle Holocene. The resumed sediment accumulation since the mid-late Holocene is probably mainly attributed to declined fluvial erosion in response to reduced rainfall. The darker sediment layers at depths of 0.9 m–0.7 m and 0.3 m–0.1 m in DQ2, combined with magnetic susceptibility and particle size analyses results, suggest two regional climatic optimum periods at around 4.5 ka and 1 ka. Overall, our research establishes the chronological framework of the Damqu wetland since the Late Quaternary and highlights the significant impact of climate changes on fluvial processes and wetland evolution in the remote interior TP.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101598"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141715854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anzhela N. Vasilieva , Andrew S. Murray , Natalia A. Taratunina , Jan-Pieter Buylaert , Vasiliy M. Lytkin , Grigoriy I. Shaposhnikov , Thomas Stevens , Gábor Ujvari , Titanilla G. Kertész , Redzhep N. Kurbanov
{"title":"Absolute dating of sediments forming the Lena river terraces (Northeastern Siberia)","authors":"Anzhela N. Vasilieva , Andrew S. Murray , Natalia A. Taratunina , Jan-Pieter Buylaert , Vasiliy M. Lytkin , Grigoriy I. Shaposhnikov , Thomas Stevens , Gábor Ujvari , Titanilla G. Kertész , Redzhep N. Kurbanov","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101592","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101592","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sediments of the Lena River represent an important environmental archive for understanding the Quaternary history of North-Eastern Siberia. However, at present, the structure, origin and age of the Lena River terraces are poorly known. This article presents results of lithofacies analysis and absolute dating of the Ust’-Buotama section exposing the fourth (Bestyakh) terrace of the Lena River. We report the first quartz and K-feldspar luminescence ages, the reliability of which was argued by age relations and standard tests. Three stratigraphic units have been recognized in the section (depths from the top): lacustrine-alluvial deposits (85–120 m) of the Mavrinka Formation; aeolian sand deposits of the Dolkuma Formation (23–85 m), and Holocene aeolian dune sediments (0–23 m). The resulting chronology suggests that the sediments of the Mavrinka Formation were deposited no later than 300 ka (MIS 9 or later). Deposition of the Dolkuma Formation occurred from ∼30 ka to ∼15 ka (late MIS 3 - late MIS 2). Holocene aeolian dune formed during initial Neoglacial cooling post climatic optimum (c. 5.5 cal ka BP). More extensive Late Holocene dune sediments which formed ∼400 years ago are coeval with Little Ice Age (11th-19th centuries).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101592"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141630478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qiuyue Zhao , Shuzhen Peng , Xiuying Liu , Min Ding , Luo Wang , Qingzhen Hao , Shugang Kang , Wei Zhang , Renwei Xiong , Junsheng Yue , Ting Fan
{"title":"Multi-step post-IR IRSL dating and palaeoclimate implications from 270 to 90 ka in the Central Shandong Mountains, eastern China","authors":"Qiuyue Zhao , Shuzhen Peng , Xiuying Liu , Min Ding , Luo Wang , Qingzhen Hao , Shugang Kang , Wei Zhang , Renwei Xiong , Junsheng Yue , Ting Fan","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101590","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101590","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aeolian sediments in the Central Shandong Mountains (CSM) in eastern China provide a faithful carrier of climate and sea-level variations outside of the Chinese Loess Plateau. However, due to the lack of or limited application of absolute dating protocols, previous studies of Shandong loess have focused mainly on loess deposited since the last interglacial period, with fewer studies on provenances and climate changes recorded in older penultimate interglacial period characterized by a long duration and significant climate fluctuations, which is not helpful to understand the spatiotemporal pattern changes of East Asian monsoon. In this study, multi-elevated-temperature post-infrared infrared-stimulated luminescence (MET-pIRIR) dating method was utilized to obtain the absolute ages from the Dongheishan (DHS) section in CSM region. Preheat plateau and dose recovery tests indicate that the MET-pIRIR signals of 250 °C and 300 °C have negligible anomalous fading and they can give reliable ages for the loess since ∼270 ka. Luminescence dating results suggest that the DHS loess mainly accumulated from 265 ± 12 ka to 93 ± 4 ka. The loess sedimentation rates during ∼195 ± 18–108 ± 4 ka were much lower than expected in the DHS section, which occurred approximately correlates with the Qingshui erosion period (∼136 ka), as indicated by the planation surface outside the CSM. Both the grain-size characteristics and sedimentation rate variations suggest that the dust sources of the DHS loess were primarily proximal sediments, which is possibly due to frequent variations in dust provenances caused by plentiful precipitation during the interglacial periods and diversions of the Yellow River. This study implies that the CSM loess with a good chronology could be utilized to decipher regional sedimentation and climatic changes processes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101590"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141630647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Kurbanov , A. Murray , T. Yanina , J.-P. Buylaert
{"title":"Dating the middle and late Quaternary Caspian Sea-level fluctuations: First luminescence data from the coast of Turkmenistan","authors":"R. Kurbanov , A. Murray , T. Yanina , J.-P. Buylaert","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101599","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101599","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Caspian region provides the basis of the stratigraphy and palaeogeography of the Pleistocene of Central Eurasia, and has been actively studied for more than 200 years. Many issues concerning the palaeogeographic history of the various basins of Caspian Quaternary remain unsolved, but the main problem centres on uncertainties in the chronology. Previous chronological studies have focused on a detailed description of the sedimentation history in the Lower Volga and Eastern Caucasus, ignoring a number of unique sites on the eastern Caspian coast, mainly due to inaccessibility. We obtained access to one of the most complete sections, western Cheleken, located on the Caspian coast of Turkmenistan. Within this sandy and generally lowland coast, the western part of the Cheleken peninsula forms a 10 km wide cliff opening a unique series of Middle Pleistocene - Holocene sediments which record in detail the history of Caspian transgressions and regressions. Stratigraphical, geomorphological and palaeontological studies of the section were supplemented with luminescence and radiocarbon dating. Analysis of Caspian molluscs and luminescence ages allowed the reconstruction of the sedimentary history of this region during one of the most important events of the Caspian Basin: the Early and Late Khazarian, Khvalynian and Novocaspian transgression/regression series. Luminescence dating of quartz and feldspar provided 12 OSL, IR<sub>50</sub> and pIRIR<sub>290</sub> ages, comparison of which showed that quartz grains were sufficiently bleached before deposition. Our chronology provides, for the first time, a deeper understanding of the sedimentation and environmental history in this region and the entire Caspian Sea. The Early Khazarian transgression occurred here at ∼220–200 ka (MIS 7). The Late Khazarian stage recorded in shallow-marine clays had relatively stable level ∼150–130 ka ago. In the second half of MIS 5 sea-level decreased and sedimentation was controlled by a large river, most probably the palaeo-Amu-Daria. The Early Khvalynian stage started at ∼27 ka and continued presumably until ∼14 ka.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101599"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141639078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From ice-dammed lake to aeolian dunes in the Store Mosse area, SW Sweden","authors":"Helena Alexanderson , E. Martin Lund , Tim Bjermo","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101591","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101591","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Wind is a significant geomorphological agent in formerly glaciated areas and aeolian deposits surround and stretch across the Store Mosse (<em>Great Bog</em>) bog complex in southwestern Sweden. Both peat and aeolian sand are underlain by lacustrine sediment and the deposits record the area's transition from an initially ice-dammed lake to Ancient Lake Bolmen, which gradually drained, exposing sediments to wind erosion and allowing peat to start forming in basins.</p><p>Here, we present 25 luminescence ages from lacustrine, fluvial and aeolian deposits that range from the time of deglaciation (∼14.5 ka) to the late Holocene (∼3 ka). Most of the waterlain sediments are dated to 11.5–11 ka while the bulk of the dunes formed 10–6.5 ka ago, possibly during two phases in the early and early-middle Holocene, respectively. The parabolic shape of some dunes indicates aeolian deposition or reworking in a partially vegetated environment, and contemporary dune and peat formation suggest a mosaic landscape in the early Holocene. Younger sand drift events and re-activation of some dunes are corroborated by windblown dust events in mid-late Holocene and are likely related to regional storm periods. The results add to the growing understanding of aeolian activity in formerly glaciated landscapes and illustrate a complex interaction of lacustrine, fluvial and aeolian processes.</p><p>The optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating was done on 180–250 μm quartz grains, which showed relatively dim luminescence signals dominated by a fast component. Several ages have relatively low precision which could be due to sediment mixing, either by bioturbation or by sampling across a significant layer thickness with an auger.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101591"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871101424000955/pdfft?md5=d583ed4008bd9b7ef5b8db7b7e4d49bd&pid=1-s2.0-S1871101424000955-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141630477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contribution of coupled ESR/U-series fossil dating to a Paleolithic-Neolithic transition site - Naminan, Southwest China","authors":"Manchen Huang , Fei Han , Feng Gao , Ping Xiao","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101594","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The coupled ESR and U-series (ESR/U-series) method has been increasingly utilized for dating fossil teeth from Early to Middle Pleistocene hominid sites. One significant advantage of this method is its ability to directly analyze fossil animal or human teeth. However, compared with other radiometric methods such as <sup>14</sup>C charcoal dating, U-series carbonate dating, and OSL sediment dating, this dating method is rarely employed for Late Pleistocene or younger sites. In this study, we present an ESR/U-series dating investigation conducted at the Naminan site, a Paleolithic-Neolithic transition (P–N transition) site situated on the Sino-Myanmar border. The ESR/U-series analysis of eleven dental samples yields an age range of 18.1–13.2 ka for the fossils. These obtained ages are generally consistent with the <sup>14</sup>C chronology of the site. When dealing with young fossil samples, it was observed that due to relatively low uranium concentration in dental tissues, internal dose rate plays a less significant role compared to external beta and gamma dose rates in the total dose rate of the fossil samples. Consequently, evaluating the dose rate of surrounding sediment becomes a primary source of uncertainty. Additionally, in this study we attempted to employ the standardized growth curve (SGC) and representative dose response curve method for determining Equivalent Dose (D<sub>E</sub>), which was then compared with values obtained using additive dose method (ADM). Although the precision of D<sub>E</sub> estimated by two methods are comparatively lower than that of ADM, it demonstrates the potential to efficiently determine a more rational D<sub>max</sub> for irradiation, identify samples with stratigraphic disturbances, and analyze small or valuable fossil specimens.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101594"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141606323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shengli Yang , Xiaojing Liu , Jinbo Zan , Pushuang Li , Xuechao Xu , Dongxue Li , Qiong Li , Li Liu , Chen Wen , Xiaomin Fang
{"title":"Multi-method luminescence dating of young aeolian dunes in the central Tibetan plateau","authors":"Shengli Yang , Xiaojing Liu , Jinbo Zan , Pushuang Li , Xuechao Xu , Dongxue Li , Qiong Li , Li Liu , Chen Wen , Xiaomin Fang","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101595","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The environment of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is extremely sensitive to global climate change, and the frequent aeolian activity on the central TP generates large amounts of dust with the result that the region has a major impact on regional and global environmental change. The extensive aeolian dunes on the central TP provide a direct and valuable archive of aeolian activity; however, the age and sediment deposition processes of these dunes are still poorly understood. Optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating, an effective method for dating aeolian sediments, has been used sparingly in the region. In this study, we applied quartz single-aliquot regenerative-dose (SAR) OSL, K-feldspar post-infrared infrared-stimulated luminescence (pIRIR), and single-grain K-feldspar pIRIR methods to determine the ages of two well-preserved sand dunes in the Lunpola (LD) and Tuotuohe (TTH) river basins in the central TP. Our results showed that the quartz OSL signal of the TTH dune was dim, while the LD dune quartz exhibited a higher OSL sensitivity than that of the TTH dune. The high recuperation observed could be attributed to the low signal-to-noise ratio of the OSL signals. The K-feldspar signal was bright and the pIR<sub>50</sub>IR<sub>170</sub> signal could be used to date young dune samples in the central TP, whereas it could be affected by the residual dose, or incomplete bleaching in the TTH profile, resulting in age overestimation. The single-grain K-feldspar protocol had a good potential for dating the young TP dunes. Multi-method luminescence dating is recommended for the cross-checking of young dune samples with low OSL sensitivity in the TP. Our luminescence dating reveals that aeolian dunes in the central TP formed approximately 385 to 330 a and persisted to the present, possibly in response to climate change since the late stage of Little Ice Age (1400−1850 CE).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101595"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141583209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kechang Li , Jintang Qin , Jie Chen , Jinfeng Liu , Yuan Yao
{"title":"Unraveling the deposition and incision paces of alluvial fan-river system by using single grain K-feldspar luminescence dating","authors":"Kechang Li , Jintang Qin , Jie Chen , Jinfeng Liu , Yuan Yao","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101587","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Alluvial river in the piedmont area deposits and incises cyclically, in response to both exogenetic and endogenetic forcing across a range of timescales. The paces of these processes unveil the mechanisms governing the evolution of alluvial fan-river system and affect the policy for river management. Numerical simulation suggests that the incision of alluvial river is much faster than the deposition process. However, the field observations are rare. Alluvial rivers entrench up to 300 m into the alluvial fans built pre-Holocene on the northern piedmont of Chinese Tianshan, which provide ideal sites to unveil the pace of alluvial fan-river evolution. Jingou River is one of these rivers, with four levels of terraces identified at the downstream area. These terrace deposits are characterized by a complex of upper very coarse gravels and cobble (VCGC) unit and lower medium and coarse gravels (MCG) unit. In this study, potassium-feldspar (K-feldspar) single grain pIR<sub>110</sub>IR<sub>170</sub> luminescence dating procedure was employed to date the samples taken from sandy lens of both upper VCGC and lower MCG units, for which the depositional ages are supposed to be associated with the fan-building and river incision processes, respectively. The luminescence ages of the lower MCG unit suggests a gradual fan building phase between 16 ± 1.9 ka and 8.1 ± 0.9 ka, while the ages of the upper VCGC unit cluster around ∼5.2 ka rather than a monotonic decrease towards low level terraces. Several scenarios are discussed with respect to the attained age sequences to unravel the pace of deposition and incision of Jingou River, of which the asymmetric aggradation and incision is more preferred and echoes to the finding of previous numerical investigation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101587"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141606250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Richard A. Staff , David C.W. Sanderson , Charlie L. Rex , Alan Cresswell , Masayuki Hyodo , Ikuko Kitaba , Michael H. Marshall , Gordon Schlolaut , Keitaro Yamada , Yoshiaki Suzuki , Vanessa Nowinski , Ryuji Tada , Takeshi Nakagawa
{"title":"A luminescence-derived cryptostratigraphy from the Lake Suigetsu sedimentary profile, Japan: 45,000–30,200 IntCal20 yr BP","authors":"Richard A. Staff , David C.W. Sanderson , Charlie L. Rex , Alan Cresswell , Masayuki Hyodo , Ikuko Kitaba , Michael H. Marshall , Gordon Schlolaut , Keitaro Yamada , Yoshiaki Suzuki , Vanessa Nowinski , Ryuji Tada , Takeshi Nakagawa","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101588","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The luminescence characteristics of sediments are affected by a variety of environmental factors, reflecting both local and broader regional influences. If seeking to apply stimulated luminescence as a ‘pure’ dating technique, variability in these external variables needs to be controlled for, involving, <em>inter alia</em>, lengthy pretreatment procedures and complex dose rate corrections. However, in so doing, a lot of potentially valuable palaeoenvironmental information is lost.</p><p>Instead, in the present study, we explicitly analysed raw, non-pretreated sediment that preserves this wealth of contributory environmental influence. Using a SUERC portable luminescence (POSL) reader, we performed rapid profiling across a 14,800 year interval of the annually laminated (varved) Lake Suigetsu sedimentary profile, central Japan (i.e., 45,000 to 30,200 IntCal20 yr BP), producing 303 contiguous measurements with a mean sampling resolution of 49 years. To further inform our understanding of this dataset, additional follow-up laboratory dosing was performed to provide sensitivity estimates.</p><p>The ‘cryptostratigraphy’ (‘hidden stratigraphy’) revealed by our data includes the identification of a step-change in luminescence parameters circa 39,200 IntCal20 yr BP, which we attribute to a major earthquake that resulted in re-routing of inflow to the lake. Further variability in the derived luminescence signals is compared with supporting high resolution x-ray fluorescence (μXRF) data and palynological data from Lake Suigetsu. A correlation between the luminescence profile (both net infra-red-stimulated and net blue light-stimulated signals) and mean annual temperature is revealed, mediated through subtle differences in sediment characteristics under warmer or cooler climatic conditions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101588"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187110142400092X/pdfft?md5=bb5c01ac7bc5d20fdfb5f3b6efccd976&pid=1-s2.0-S187110142400092X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141606251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Timing of fluvial sedimentation in the Baiyangdian catchment, North China Plain, since the late Pleistocene by multiple luminescence dating approaches","authors":"Yan Li , Xiao Sun , Yuhan Liu , Yandong Pei","doi":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101589","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.quageo.2024.101589","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The North China Plain is one of the key pathways to the ‘source-to-sink’ sedimentary system in East Asia and an important area of human occupation. It has also experienced a large amount of deposition of thick fluvial sediments. Thus, chronostratigraphy research in the North China Plain since the Late Pleistocene is critical to understanding the sedimentary processes and glacial–interglacial climate changes occurring since the Late Pleistocene. In this study, 14 fine-grained (FG) luminescence samples collected from a sedimentary core (GB210) drilled from the Baiyangdian catchment in the North China Plain, were employed for quartz optically stimulated luminescence (OSL), and polymineral post infrared (IR) IRSL (pIRIR<sub>150</sub> and pIRIR<sub>290</sub>) dating. The luminescence ages were compared to evaluate the reliability and to establish a luminescence chronology of the core sediments. The results showed that the anomalous fading of the polymineral pIRIR<sub>150</sub> signal is small. The fading corrected pIRIR<sub>150</sub> ages agree with the FG quartz OSL ages. The FG quartz OSL age corresponding to early Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 4 may be slightly underestimated due to signal saturation. However, the pIRIR<sub>290</sub> signal yielded overestimated ages. The chronology based on the fading corrected pIRIR<sub>150</sub> ages suggests that the deposition of the studied sediments began in MIS 5. Variations in the sedimentation rate correspond to summer climate changes, while the grain size indicates winter climate changes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54516,"journal":{"name":"Quaternary Geochronology","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 101589"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141566611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}