Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento最新文献

Clusters in light nuclei: history and recent developments 轻核中的星团:历史与最新发展

2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-023-00047-4

Ivano Lombardo, Daniele Dell’Aquila

{"title":"Clusters in light nuclei: history and recent developments","authors":"Ivano Lombardo, Daniele Dell’Aquila","doi":"10.1007/s40766-023-00047-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40766-023-00047-4","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this review, we discuss recent advancements in the study of clustering phenomena occurring in light nuclei, and their influence on nuclear structure, dynamics, and astrophysics. In the introduction, we outline the historical steps leading to the concept of $$alpha $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> </mml:math> -clusterization in nuclei and provide a comprehensive description of the evolution of nuclear models capable to describe clustering aspects in nuclear systems and of the main experiments and discoveries leading to the development of this research field. We also describe some spectroscopic techniques that are used to establish the clustered nature of a given nuclear state. Some relevant experimental and theoretical findings recently reported both in experimental and theoretical works are discussed in the text. We put emphasis on recent achievements and remaining problems in the description of the structure of light isotopes, from helium to neon, including both self- and non-self-conjugate nuclei. Particular attention to the implication in the nuclear astrophysics context and to clustering effects in the dynamics of nuclear reactions is pursued all along the review.","PeriodicalId":54452,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135291295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emerging Mueller matrix microscopy applications in biophysics and biomedicine 新兴的米勒矩阵显微镜在生物物理学和生物医学中的应用

2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-023-00046-5

Alberto Diaspro, Paolo Bianchini, Fabio Callegari, Lisa Cuneo, Riccardo Marongiu, Aymeric Le Gratiet, Ali Mohebi, M. Scotto, Colin J. R. Sheppard

{"title":"Emerging Mueller matrix microscopy applications in biophysics and biomedicine","authors":"Alberto Diaspro, Paolo Bianchini, Fabio Callegari, Lisa Cuneo, Riccardo Marongiu, Aymeric Le Gratiet, Ali Mohebi, M. Scotto, Colin J. R. Sheppard","doi":"10.1007/s40766-023-00046-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40766-023-00046-5","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Polarized and wide-field light microscopy has been studied for many years to develop accurate and information-rich images within a focused framework on biophysics and biomedicine. Technological advances and conceptual understanding have recently led to significant results in terms of applications. Simultaneously, developments in label-free methods are opening a new window on molecular imaging at a low dose of illumination. The ability to encode and decode polarized light pixel by pixel, coupled with the computational strength provided by artificial intelligence, is the running perspective of label-free optical microscopy. More specifically, the information-rich content Mueller matrix microscopy through its 16 elements offers multimodal imaging, an original data set to be integrated with other advanced optical methods. This dilates the spectrum of possible and potential applications. Here, we explore the recent advances in basic and applied research towards technological applications tailored for specific questions in biophysics and biomedicine.","PeriodicalId":54452,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135052756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Imperfections in natural diamond: the key to understanding diamond genesis and the mantle 天然钻石的缺陷:了解钻石成因和地幔的关键

IF 4.5 2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-023-00045-6

Maxwell C. Day, M. Pamato, D. Novella, Fabrizio Nestola

引用次数: 0

Nonlinear optics in graphene: theoretical background and recent advances 石墨烯中的非线性光学:理论背景和最新进展

IF 4.5 2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-023-00043-8

M. Ornigotti, David N. Carvalho, F. Biancalana

引用次数: 0

Erratum to: 50th anniversary review of the Mediterranean desiccation hypothesis 对地中海干燥假说50周年回顾的勘误

IF 4.5 2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-023-00044-7

W. Ryan

引用次数: 0

50th anniversary review of the Mediterranean desiccation hypothesis 地中海干燥假说50周年回顾

IF 4.5 2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-023-00042-9

W. Ryan

引用次数: 0

Integrated photonics in quantum technologies 量子技术中的集成光子学

IF 4.5 2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-023-00040-x

Taira Giordani, Francesco Hoch, G. Carvacho, N. Spagnolo, F. Sciarrino

引用次数: 5

Studies of the equation-of-state of nuclear matter by heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energy in the multi-messenger era 多信使时代中能重离子碰撞核物质状态方程的研究

IF 4.5 2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-023-00039-4

P. Russotto, M. D. Cozma, E. Filippo, A. Fèvre, Y. Leifels, J. Łukasik

引用次数: 3

Non-Fourier heat transport in nanosystems 纳米系统中的非傅立叶热输运

IF 4.5 2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-023-00041-w

G. Benenti, D. Donadio, S. Lepri, R. Livi

引用次数: 11

Earth’s gradients as the engine of plate tectonics and earthquakes 地球的梯度是板块构造和地震的引擎

IF 4.5 2区物理与天体物理

Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.1007/s40766-022-00038-x

D. Zaccagnino, C. Doglioni

引用次数: 4