Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge最新文献

{"title":"Walkability in residential neighbourhoods: Themes and principles revisited","authors":"Kaja Žnidaršič, M. Juvančič","doi":"10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-supplement-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-supplement-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70926382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mesta kot kraji in teme raziskav: kartiranje \u0000raziskovalnih grozdov po znanstvenih področjih","authors":"Marjan Hočevar","doi":"10.5379/urbani-izziv-2021-32-01-005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-2021-32-01-005","url":null,"abstract":"V znanstvenih clankih se mesta obicajno pojavljajo kot teme (predmeti ali akterji) ali kraji (obmocja, destinacije, lokacije in prostori) raziskav. Proucevanje splosnejsih vzorcev je redkejse, saj se raziskave obicajno osredotocajo na posamezna mesta. Avtorja z znanstvenim kartiranjem, ki temelji na podatkih bibliografske zbirke Scopus in programskem orodju za vizualizacijo Vosviewer, proucujeta objave, povezane z raziskavami mest, v znanstvenih revijah in na razlicnih tematskih podrocjih, da bi ugotovila, kako se razlicne funkcije mest odražajo v znanstvenih revijah. Za modele uporabita primerljiva glavna mesta držav clanic Evropske unije (Berlin, Madrid, Rim in Varsavo). Izsledki kažejo zelo podobne vzorce pri vseh mestih, pri cemer so najpogostejse objave v nacionalnih in regionalnih revijah. Vecina raziskav poteka na treh glavnih znanstvenih podrocjih: 1. v družboslovju in humanistiki, 2. v medicini in 3. v naravoslovju (okoljske vede, vede o Zemlji in drugih planetih ter biotehniske in bioloske vede). Prvotno so prevladovale raziskave s podrocja medicine, v zadnjem casu pa so najpogostejse družboslovne studije. Ceprav ugotovljena razmerja med znanstvenimi podrocji temeljijo na razlicnih revijah, so primerljiva za vsa mesta, na njihovi podlagi pa se lahko presojajo mesta podobne velikosti. Raziskava je bila opravljena tik pred izbruhom pandemije koronavirusne bolezni (covid-19), na podlagi njenih izsledkov pa bi lahko primerjali raziskovalne vzorce pred pandemijo in po njej, saj se bodo lahko raziskave, povezane z mesti, zaradi pandemije v prihodnosti spremenile.Alternate abstract:In research articles, cities usually occur as topics (e.g., subjects or actors) or places of studies (e.g., sites, destinations, locations, or spaces). Investigation of more general patterns is rare because research usually focuses on individual cities. We use science mapping, based on Scopus data and Vosviewer visualization software, to examine city-related research across journals and disciplines (subject areas), and to assess how multiple city functions are reflected in journals. Comparable European Union capital cities (Berlin, Madrid, Rome, and Warsaw) serve as models. The patterns are remarkably similar regardless of the city. National and regional journals are the most common publication venues. Research takes place within three major disciplinary clusters: 1) the social sciences, and arts and humanities, 2) medicine, and 3) natural/technical sciences (environmental, earth and planetary, agricultural, and biological sciences). Medicine shows an early prevalence, and recently the social sciences have been strongly represented in these studies. Although the relationships are based on different journals, they are comparable for all cities and can be used to assess cities of similar size. This study was conducted just before the Covid-19 pandemic, and it can serve as a reference to identify research patterns before and after because the outbreak may bring about c","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70907816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Razvoj prostorske metode določanja obmestnih krajin","authors":"Vita Žlender","doi":"10.5379/urbani-izziv-2021-32-02-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-2021-32-02-03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70908132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Environmental performance of the urban microclimate in pedestrian zones of Tarija, Bolivia","authors":"María Eugenia Martínez Mansilla","doi":"10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-supplement-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-supplement-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70926856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sistematična preureditev mestnih ulic: \u0000prilagajanje podnebnim spremembam \u0000z večfunkcionalnimi podnebno odzivnimi uličnimi vrtovi","authors":"Marie Therese Fallast, Sanela Pansinger, Gerald Krebs, Martin Moser, Andreas Zobl","doi":"10.5379/urbani-izziv-2021-32-01-004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-2021-32-01-004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70907519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Razlike v občutenju strahu pred kriminalom na javnih prostorih glede na spol: raziskava varne soseske v Istanbulu","authors":"Nilgün Çolpan Erkan, Beril Sevin Topçu","doi":"10.5379/urbani-izziv-2021-32-02-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-2021-32-02-02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70908055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Systematically retrofitting city streets: \u0000Meeting the demands of climate change through multifunctional climate-responsive street gardens","authors":"Marie Therese Fallast, Sanela Pansinger, G. Krebs, Martin Moser, Andreas Zobl","doi":"10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-01-004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-01-004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70926026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cities as places and topics of studies: \u0000Mapping research clusters across disciplines","authors":"Marjan Hocevar, T. Bartol","doi":"10.5379/URBANI-IZZIV-EN-2021-32-01-005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/URBANI-IZZIV-EN-2021-32-01-005","url":null,"abstract":"In research articles, cities usually occur as topics (e.g., subjects or actors) or places of studies (e.g., sites, destinations, locations, or spaces). Investigation of more general patterns is rare because research usually focuses on individual cities. We use science mapping, based on Scopus data and Vosviewer visualization software, to examine city-related research across journals and disciplines (subject areas), and to assess how multiple city functions are reflected in journals. Comparable European Union capital cities (Berlin, Madrid, Rome, and Warsaw) serve as models. The patterns are remarkably similar regardless of the city. National and regional journals are the most common publication venues. Research takes place within three major disciplinary clusters: 1) the social sciences, and arts and humanities, 2) medicine, and 3) natural/technical sciences (environmental, earth and planetary, agricultural, and biological sciences). Medicine shows an early prevalence, and recently the social sciences have been strongly represented in these studies. Although the relationships are based on different journals, they are comparable for all cities and can be used to assess cities of similar size. This study was conducted just before the Covid-19 pandemic, and it can serve as a reference to identify research patterns before and after because the outbreak may bring about changes in future city-related research. © 2021 Urban Planning Institute of the Republic of Slovenia. All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70926103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transformation towards sustainability: public space in the city centres of Varaždin and Ivanić-grad","authors":"Lea Petrović Krajnik, Damir Krajnik, Lea Kunek","doi":"10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-supplement-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-supplement-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70926268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gender-based differences in fear of crime in public spaces: An investigation of a safe district in Istanbul","authors":"Nilgün Çolpan Erkan, Beril Sevin Topçu","doi":"10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-02-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-02-02","url":null,"abstract":"Safety is an important issue in large cities. Fear of crime, on the other hand, is an issue independent of actual crime rates, but it is directly related to spatial qualities, affecting people’s feelings of safety. Fear of crime also varies by gender. This study investigates fear of crime in public places in a particularly safe location of a large metropolis. In this context, it focuses on the effects of spatial characteristics on fear of crime and the differences between genders. The study was carried out in one of the safest districts of Istanbul, which women consider safe. In a 2017 survey, 387 male and female participants of varying ages were questioned regarding their fear, when they experienced such fear, and their reasons for fear in public space. According to the results, women felt a certain amount of fear of crime even in a safe district of the city. In addition, gender-based differences concerning fear in public places and the conditions in which fear is felt are significant.","PeriodicalId":54093,"journal":{"name":"Urbani Izziv-Urban Challenge","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70926294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}