{"title":"“Scenes of Mockery”: Puppetry in Mohammed ben Abdallah’s The Trial of Mallam Ilya and Gerald Vizenor’s Waiting for Wovoka","authors":"Cathy C. Waegner","doi":"10.4000/13qwm","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/13qwm","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional and contemporary puppetry, vividly embraced in Mohammed ben Abdallah’s play The Trial of Mallam Ilya (1982) and Gerald Vizenor’s novel Waiting for Wovoka: Envoys of Good Cheer and Liberty (2023), provides a powerful tool to interrogate, to mock, and to combat the continued injustices facing Indigenous peoples. Notions of decolonization through trans-Indigenous juxtaposition (Chadwick Allen), productive correlation (Mita Banerjee), “spaces of co-resistance” (Rebecca Macklin), and “cross-cultural knowledge translation” (Kaiya Aboagye) are drawn on in analyzing the transculturally complex puppets, materially on stage or imaginatively in the narrative, as well as the metaphorical applications of puppeting imagery. The carnivalesque, ironically critical puppet parades, performances, and parleys are linked to multilayered intertextuality with Samuel Beckett’s iconic Waiting for Godot, the Indigenous peoples on both continents “waiting” at certain historical moments “for their hero to earn his name,” in Abdallah’s words (142). Both works underline the danger of “waiting” for a Godot-like puppeteer-savior, however: The seemingly endless waves of violent, self-serving rebellions in Abdallah’s play confirm protagonist Ilya’s insight that “we are all [helpless] puppets” (133), whereas Vizenor’s novel embodies the author’s notion of proactive survivance as the puppeteers craft “spirited hand puppets” to “scare away the snow ghosts” of hegemonic and individual oppression (Waiting for Wovoka manuscript 43-44).","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147890630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gerald Vizenor and Kojo Laing in Weberian Flights of Reenchantment: Ambivalent Spatial and Temporal Modernities in Ghana and White Earth","authors":"James Mackay","doi":"10.4000/13qwn","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/13qwn","url":null,"abstract":"This article brings together The Trickster of Liberty by Gerald Vizenor and Woman of the Aeroplanes by B. Kojo Laing. These two novels, both published in 1988, engage in strikingly similar projects of imaginative resistance to the disenchantment of modernity, despite having originated in vastly different cultural, historical, and geopolitical contexts. Drawing on Max Weber’s account of rationalization and its attendant bureaucratic temporal and spatial logics, the article explores how both novels deploy absurdist humour, linguistic play, and narrative disjunction to re-enchant literary form and social possibility. Through communities that exist at a deliberate remove from the nation-state and characters who resist temporal linearity and spatial fixity, Laing and Vizenor articulate an “alt-modern” aesthetic: one that neither nostalgically idealizes tradition nor capitulates to modernization’s deterministic teleologies. Instead, each novelist crafts a speculative and playful futurism that destabilizes Eurocentric categories of progress and offers new possibilities for cultural survivance. By attending to the resonances between these authors without flattening their cultural particularities, this article contributes to decolonial comparative methodologies and to broader conversations about Indigenous and postcolonial literary futures.","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147922580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reading Resurgence: Indigenous North American and Ghanaian Relationalities in Literature","authors":"Vanessa Evans","doi":"10.4000/13qwl","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/13qwl","url":null,"abstract":"Although Indigenous and postcolonial studies are often treated as distinct fields, this article argues for their interconnection through a focus on relational ways of being. By juxtaposing contemporary Indigenous North American and postcolonial Ghanaian novels, this essay explores the concept of relationality as a form of Indigenous resurgence. With Nanabush’s teaching of relationality as a framework, the study examines how characters in Eden Robinson’s Monkey Beach (2000), Diane Wilson’s The Seed Keeper (2021), and Ayi Kwei Armah’s The Healers (1979) navigate and sustain reciprocal relationships with human and non-human kin. The article’s primary contribution is a cross-cultural comparative method called reading resurgence that highlights shared commitments to decolonial futures. By reading resurgence, this work illuminates some of the ways in which Indigenous and postcolonial literatures reject colonial separations and insist on interconnected, place-based ways of knowing. Illuminating what can only be seen in the context of relationships, these novels tell a wider story about the urgent importance of sharing place-based knowledges inter- and intragenerationally to strengthen reciprocal connections between humans and the land. Ultimately, this study affirms the value of cross-cultural literary analysis in understanding how Indigenous and postcolonial narratives contribute to broader global decolonial movements.","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"http://journals.openedition.org/ejas/pdf/23514","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147912158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mosaic of History and Memory in Alexander Motyl’s Novel Fall River","authors":"Marta Koval","doi":"10.4000/ejas.21031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.21031","url":null,"abstract":"anything, and addresses complex ethnic relations and political dilemmas that were part of the characters’ everyday life. While history is the normative frame of reference in the novel, a sense of home and the awareness of its traumatic loss are some of the centrifugal forces of the story, which determine the characters’ attitudes. They evoke the idea of uprootedness (Weil) and nostalgic memory (Boym), which will be analyzed as an essential part of immigrant narratives.","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139244938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nomadic Memory in Aleksandar Hemon’s Memoirs","authors":"Rubén Peinado-Abarrio","doi":"10.4000/ejas.21071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.21071","url":null,"abstract":", and the truth of the memory resides in the affects it provokes and sustains. Opposing the static authority of the past and any fixed notion of the self, Hemon understands the past as a cultural practice deposited in bodies and rituals, as a home apparently beyond reach to which the migrant reconnects through the resources of the imagination.","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139246233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Imitation, Mimicry, and the Performance of Americanness in Nabokov’s Pnin","authors":"Annika M. Schadewaldt","doi":"10.4000/ejas.21164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.21164","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"51 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139243797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Looking Backward, Looking Forward: An Interview with John Z. Guzlowski","authors":"Izabella Kimak","doi":"10.4000/ejas.21193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.21193","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139244159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gendered Geographies of the European East in the American Cold-War Literary Imaginary","authors":"Martyna Bryla","doi":"10.4000/ejas.20991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.20991","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139246472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Image of Central European Immigrant in Popular Fiction and Its Adaptations: A Case Study of the Detective Murdoch/Murdoch Mysteries Series","authors":"Biljana Oklopčić","doi":"10.4000/ejas.20949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.20949","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"71 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139243136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Introduction. Memory, Identity, Belonging: Narratives of Eastern and Central European Presence in North America","authors":"Izabella Kimak, Mateusz Świetlicki","doi":"10.4000/ejas.20906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/ejas.20906","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54031,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of American Studies","volume":"49 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139245105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}