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Of the Beard of a Wild Oat 野燕麦的胡子
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.5840/jems20209214
M. Deckard
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引用次数: 0
Francis Bacon's Quasi-Materialism and its Nineteenth-Century Reception (Joseph de Maistre and Karl Marx) 弗朗西斯·培根的准唯物主义及其19世纪的接受(约瑟夫·德·迈斯特和卡尔·马克思)
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.5840/jems20209215
Silvia Manzo
{"title":"Francis Bacon's Quasi-Materialism and its Nineteenth-Century Reception (Joseph de Maistre and Karl Marx)","authors":"Silvia Manzo","doi":"10.5840/jems20209215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/jems20209215","url":null,"abstract":"This paper will address the nineteenth-century reception of Bacon as an exponent of materialism in Joseph de Maistre and Karl Marx. I will argue that Bacon’s philosophy is “quasi-materialist.” The materialist components of his philosophy were noticed by de Maistre and Marx, who, in addition, point­ed out a Baconian materialist heritage. Their construction of Bacon’s figure as the leader of a materialist lineage ascribed to his philosophy a revolutionary import that was contrary to Bacon’s actual leanings. This contrast shows how different the contexts were within which materialism was conceived and valued across the centuries, and how far philosophical and scientific discourses may be transformed by their receptions, to the point that in many cases they could hardly be embraced by the authors of these discourses.","PeriodicalId":53837,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71264164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Mind of the Shepherds: Five Centuries of History Told by the Rocks of the Fiemme Valley 牧羊人的思想:菲姆山谷的岩石讲述的五个世纪的历史
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-03-14 DOI: 10.13128/JEMS-2279-7149-11193
M. Bazzanella
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引用次数: 0
Common Notions and Instincts as Sources of Moral Knowledge in Leibniz’s New Essays on Human Understanding 莱布尼茨《人类理解新论》中作为道德知识来源的共同观念与本能
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-02-24 DOI: 10.5840/jems2019816
Markku Roinila
{"title":"Common Notions and Instincts as Sources of Moral Knowledge in Leibniz’s New Essays on Human Understanding","authors":"Markku Roinila","doi":"10.5840/jems2019816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/jems2019816","url":null,"abstract":"In his defense of innateness in New Essays on Human Understanding (1704), Leibniz attributes innateness to concepts and principles which do not originate from the senses rather than to the ideas that we are born with. He argues that the innate concepts and principles can be known in two ways: through reason or natural light (necessary truths), and through instincts (other innate truths and principles). In this paper I will show how theoretical and moral reasoning differ from each other in Leibniz, and compare moral reasoning and instincts as sources of knowledge in his practical philosophy. As the practical instincts are closely related to pleasure and passions, which are by nature cognitive, my emphasis will be on the affective character of instinctive moral action and especially deliberation which leads to moral action. I will argue that inclinations arising from moral instinct, which lead us to pleasure while avoiding sorrow, can direct our moral action and sometimes anticipate reasoning when conclusions are not readily available. Acting by will, which is related to moral reasoning, and acting by instincts can lead us to the same moral knowledge independently, but they can also complement each other. To illustrate the two alternative ways to reach moral knowledge, I will discuss the case of happiness, which is the goal of all human moral action for Leibniz.","PeriodicalId":53837,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42835808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
William R. Newman, Newton the Alchemist: Science, Enigma, and the Quest for Nature’s “Secret Fire” 威廉·r·纽曼:《炼金术士牛顿:科学、谜和对大自然“秘密之火”的探索》
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/jems2020917
Georgiana D. Hedesan, Zeta Books
{"title":"William R. Newman, Newton the Alchemist: Science, Enigma, and the Quest for Nature’s “Secret Fire”","authors":"Georgiana D. Hedesan, Zeta Books","doi":"10.5840/jems2020917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/jems2020917","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":53837,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71263799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Angus Vine, Miscellaneous Order: Manuscript Culture and the Early Modern Organization of Knowledge 《杂项秩序:手稿文化与近代早期知识组织》
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/jems2020919
Alexandru Liciu, Zeta Books
{"title":"Angus Vine, Miscellaneous Order: Manuscript Culture and the Early Modern Organization of Knowledge","authors":"Alexandru Liciu, Zeta Books","doi":"10.5840/jems2020919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/jems2020919","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":53837,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71263871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Spiders, Ants, and Bees 蜘蛛、蚂蚁和蜜蜂
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/jems20209212
Doina‐Cristina Rusu
{"title":"Spiders, Ants, and Bees","authors":"Doina‐Cristina Rusu","doi":"10.5840/jems20209212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/jems20209212","url":null,"abstract":"This paper argues that the methodology Francis Bacon used in his natural histories abides by the theoretical commitments presented in his methodological writings. On the one hand, Bacon advocated a middle way between idle speculation and mere gathering of facts. On the other hand, he took a strong stance against the theorisation based on very few facts. Using two of his sources whom Bacon takes to be the reflection of these two extremes—Giambattista della Porta as an instance of idle speculations, and Hugh Platt as an instance of gathering facts without extracting knowledge—I show how Bacon chose the middle way, which consists of gathering facts and gradually extracting theory out of them. In addition, it will become clear how Bacon used the expertise of contemporary practitioners to criticise fantastical theories and purge natural history of misconceived notions and false speculations.","PeriodicalId":53837,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71263925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thinking with Mechanisms: Mechanical Philosophy and Early Modern Science 用机制思考:机械哲学与近代早期科学
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/jems2020916
Daian Bica, Zeta Books
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引用次数: 0
Luca Addante, Tommaso Campanella, il filosofo immaginato, interpretato, falsato 卢卡·阿丹蒂，托马斯·坎帕内拉，想象中的哲学家，被诠释的哲学家
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/jems20209218
Matteo Fornasier
{"title":"Luca Addante, Tommaso Campanella, il filosofo immaginato, interpretato, falsato","authors":"Matteo Fornasier","doi":"10.5840/jems20209218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5840/jems20209218","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":53837,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71264230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strategies of Dissemination for Cartesian Cosmology: Philosophy, Theology and “Mosaic physics” 笛卡尔宇宙论的传播策略:哲学、神学与“马赛克物理”
IF 0.2
Journal of Early Modern Studies-Romania Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/jems2020915
M. Dobre, Zeta Books
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引用次数: 0
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