Open Pain Journal最新文献_第4页

Comparing Effects of Cryotherapy and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Signs and Symptoms of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness in Amateur Athletes 冷冻疗法与经皮神经电刺激对业余运动员迟发性肌肉酸痛症状体征的比较

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-09-14 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010073

K. Malmir, N. Ghotbi, S. M. Mir, B. Moradi

引用次数: 9

Pain dreams and dream emotions in patients with chronic back pain and healthy controls 慢性背痛患者和健康对照者的疼痛梦和梦境情绪

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-08-15 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010065

M. Schredl, Aline Kälberer, K. Zacharowski, M. Zimmermann

引用次数: 4

Turkish Pediatric Nurses’ Use of Non-Pharmacological Methods for Postoperative Pain Relief in 6 to 12 Year Old Children 土耳其儿科护士使用非药理学方法缓解6-12岁儿童术后疼痛

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010056

E. Efe, Derya Özcan, Şevkiye Dikmen, Nuray Altaş

引用次数: 2

Effect of Age, Sex and Gender on Pain Sensitivity: A Narrative Review 年龄、性别和性别对疼痛敏感性的影响:一个叙述性的回顾

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-07-31 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010044

Hanan El-Tumi, O. Tashani

{"title":"Effect of Age, Sex and Gender on Pain Sensitivity: A Narrative Review","authors":"Hanan El-Tumi, O. Tashani","doi":"10.2174/1876386301710010044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876386301710010044","url":null,"abstract":"© 2017 Eltumi And Tashani. Introduction: An increasing body of literature on sex and gender differences in pain sensitivity has been accumulated in recent years. There is also evidence from epidemiological research that painful conditions are more prevalent in older people. The aim of this narrative review is to critically appraise the relevant literature investigating the presence of age and sex differences in clinical and experimental pain conditions. Methods: A scoping search of the literature identifying relevant peer reviewed articles was conducted on May 2016. Information and evidence from the key articles were narratively described and data was quantitatively synthesised to identify gaps of knowledge in the research literature concerning age and sex differences in pain responses. Results: This critical appraisal of the literature suggests that the results of the experimental and clinical studies regarding age and sex differences in pain contain some contradictions as far as age differences in pain are concerned. While data from the clinical studies are more consistent and seem to point towards the fact that chronic pain prevalence increases in the elderly findings from the experimental studies on the other hand were inconsistent, with pain threshold increasing with age in some studies and decreasing with age in others. Conclusion: There is a need for further research using the latest advanced quantitative sensory testing protocols to measure the function of small nerve fibres that are involved in nociception and pain sensitivity across the human life span. Implications: Findings from these studies should feed into and inform evidence emerging from other types of studies (e.g. brain imaging technique and psychometrics) suggesting that pain in the older humans may have unique characteristics that affect how old patients respond to intervention.","PeriodicalId":53614,"journal":{"name":"Open Pain Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"44-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43086613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 21

Rat Running Wheel Behavior Reflects Inflammatory, Orofacial Pain 大鼠跑轮行为反映炎症，口腔面部疼痛

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-07-21 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010037

P. Farrow, K. Rowland

{"title":"Rat Running Wheel Behavior Reflects Inflammatory, Orofacial Pain","authors":"P. Farrow, K. Rowland","doi":"10.2174/1876386301710010037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876386301710010037","url":null,"abstract":"Received: January 26, 2017 Revised: May 17, 2017 Accepted: June 01, 2017 Abstract: Background: Our objective was to establish a novel, unbiased metric of inflammatory, orofacial pain. Method: Rats were placed individually into cages equipped with running wheels, and allowed an acclimation period of 17 days. Diurnal and nocturnal voluntary running behaviors were recorded. After day 17, rats were deeply anesthetized and divided into mustard oil, vehicle (mineral oil) and drug (ibuprofen) groups. Injections of mustard oil or mineral oil were made into the vestibule superior to the maxillary molar. Running wheel behavior was recorded for three days following the procedure. Results: After acclimation, the average percentage of running behavior that occurred at night was 94% +/-1% SE. Mustard oil injections caused externally observable, unilateral inflammation. On average, mustard oil injections significantly reduced nocturnal running on the first and second nocturnal periods post-injection. The non-steroidal anti-inflammatory, ibuprofen, significantly improved running behavior during the second nocturnal period, which was abolished when removed during the third nocturnal period. Conclusions: We conclude that unilateral injections of algogens in the vestibule coupled with analysis of nocturnal running behavior is an effective method to measure acute inflammatory pain for three days that mirrors many painful clinical situations. The model could be used as inexpensive, quantitative method to evaluate putative pain relieving therapeutics.","PeriodicalId":53614,"journal":{"name":"Open Pain Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"37-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47251934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study of Evaluation of Symptoms of Juvenile Recurrent Parotitis Prior to and After Sialendoscopy 青少年复发性腮腺炎唾液酸造影前后症状评价的研究

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-06-30 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010029

B. Faizal, S. Abraham

引用次数: 3

WHEN PAIN IS BEYOND BIOLOGY - A CASE OF FAKE LEPROSY 当疼痛超出生物学范围时——一例假麻风病

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-06-30 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010022

L. A. Ávila, Eurides de Oliveira Pozetti, Gislaine Fusco Fares, R. M. C. Soubhia, Marília Capuço Oliveira, Andreia Yumi Tomiyasu

{"title":"WHEN PAIN IS BEYOND BIOLOGY - A CASE OF FAKE LEPROSY","authors":"L. A. Ávila, Eurides de Oliveira Pozetti, Gislaine Fusco Fares, R. M. C. Soubhia, Marília Capuço Oliveira, Andreia Yumi Tomiyasu","doi":"10.2174/1876386301710010022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876386301710010022","url":null,"abstract":"Received: December 30, 2016 Revised: May 10, 2017 Accepted: May 17, 2017 Abstract: Background: Pain is a complex phenomenon that implies pathophysiological processes and psychosocial components. A 56-year-old female patient complaining of pain and presenting with multiple mild physical signs was examined by a multidisciplinary team from the EarNose-Throat, Dermatology, Hematology, General Clinics, and Psychiatry and Psychology Departments. Objective: To present a significant case where pain is primarily caused by psychological conflicts. Method: A multidisciplinary approach, with medical and psychological interventions. Results: The patient was deeply convinced; she had been contaminated by leprosy. Her enrooted personal beliefs, including religion and moral conflicts, seem to be the primary cause for her putative ‘disease’, a condition that was not confirmed by exhaustive exams. Conclusion: Pain normally is related to several factors, including biological, psychological and cultural. Some complex cases should be investigated by a multidisciplinary team of specialists, in order to identify extra-physiological components.","PeriodicalId":53614,"journal":{"name":"Open Pain Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"22-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44269283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Why do Pain Physicians Not Routinely Use Mixed Opioids for the Prevention of Neuraxial Opioid-induced Pruritus? 为什么疼痛医生不经常使用混合阿片类药物来预防神经轴阿片类诱导的瘙痒？

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-05-31 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010014

Borja Mugabure Bujedo

引用次数: 1

Physiotherapy Interventions and the Outcomes for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) Type 1 on the South Island of New Zealand – A Longitudinal, Prospective Case Series 新西兰南岛1型复杂区域性疼痛综合征(CRPS)的物理治疗干预和结果——纵向前瞻性病例系列

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-03-23 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010005

T. Pons, E. Shipton, J. Williman, R. Mulder

{"title":"Physiotherapy Interventions and the Outcomes for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) Type 1 on the South Island of New Zealand – A Longitudinal, Prospective Case Series","authors":"T. Pons, E. Shipton, J. Williman, R. Mulder","doi":"10.2174/1876386301710010005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876386301710010005","url":null,"abstract":"Physiotherapy is considered in pain medicine to be a key element in the management of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS). This is the first paper to document and categorise all physiotherapy intervention methods used as well as evaluate the outcomes of a case series of 18 CRPS patients attending physiotherapy in a prospective, longitudinal study across a region. Outcomes were measured across the region of the South Island of New Zealand over 1 year through independent telephonic interviewing of the pain experience with the McGill Pain Questionnaire-short form, function with Foot Function Index for the lower limb or Disability of the Arm Shoulder and Hand for the upper limb, and quality of life with the World Health Organisation Disability Schedule. Clinical records were accessed for each CRPS participant following discharge from physiotherapy to categorise the intervention methods used. Seventeen participants received intervention for both functional restoration with pain modulation and only one participant received functional restoration with no pain modulation; 12 also received immobilisation with 10 receiving passive interventions. All outcome measures improved significantly by 6 months and were maintained at 1 year. Eighty five percent had their diagnosis of CRPS confirmed within 3 months of their injury; half had fracture as the precipitating injury for their onset of CRPS with a third following soft tissue injury and 11% following surgery. Physiotherapists showed a high variation with the intervention methods used and showed a greater proportion of intervention methods focusing on functional restoration followed by pain modulating interventions. Future research is necessary to define what physiotherapy interventions are efficacious in the management of CRPS.","PeriodicalId":53614,"journal":{"name":"Open Pain Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"5-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42350882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Antimicrobial activity of lidocaine, bupivacaine, mepivacaine and ropivacaine on Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis 利多卡因、布比卡因、甲哌卡因和罗哌卡因对表皮葡萄球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和枯草芽孢杆菌的抗菌活性

Open Pain Journal Pub Date : 2017-02-28 DOI: 10.2174/1876386301710010001

S. Neuwersch, M. Köstenberger, S. Sorschag, W. Ilias, R. Likar

引用次数: 3