Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe)最新文献_第2页

The question of the ethical issues of the nation in the community of nations: Inspiration of the Polish Pope John Paul II 国际社会中民族的伦理问题:波兰教宗若望保禄二世的启示

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0011

Inocent-Mária V. Szaniszló

引用次数: 0

The vice of nationality and virtue of patriotism in 17th century Czech Lands 17世纪捷克土地上的民族之恶与爱国之德

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0020

Kateřina Šolcová

引用次数: 1

Nation and language: Magyar and Slovak ideas of common good (The first half of the 19th century) 民族和语言:马扎尔人和斯洛伐克人的共同利益观念(19世纪上半叶)

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0015

V. Gluchman

{"title":"Nation and language: Magyar and Slovak ideas of common good (The first half of the 19th century)","authors":"V. Gluchman","doi":"10.2478/ebce-2022-0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2022-0015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The author studies the Magyar and Slovak ideas of common good that concerned the inhabitants of Hungary in the first half of the 19th century. The Magyar model was based on the rights of an individual, their civic duties, and virtues. Its realisation, however, lay in preferring the interests of the Magyar nation and required the adoption of full Magyar national identity, i.e. assimilation and ethnocide of the non-Magyar inhabitants of Hungary. The author characterises this model as exclusive, chauvinist, and nationalist-Messianic, masquerading as liberal values. On the other hand, the Slovak model of common good was based on the presumption of equal rights and duties for all citizens of Hungary while preserving the possibility of the growth, development, and cultivation of each individual, including the opportunity to gain education in one’s own mother tongue. The author perceives the Slovak model as inclusive, pluralist, and humanist; he considers it as a better alternative for the future of Hungary, which, however, could not be pursued. That means there were two incompatible approaches to the common good of the inhabitants of Hungary, which resulted in the downfall of Hungary.","PeriodicalId":53173,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe)","volume":"46 1","pages":"128 - 144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79399146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Responsibility and idea of Slavism in Kollár’s and Štúr’s thinking Kollár和Štúr思想中的斯拉夫主义责任与理念

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0017

P. Krištof

引用次数: 0

The nation, Slavism, and Russia in the national emancipation conception of Svetozár Hurban Vajanský 民族解放思想中的民族、斯拉夫主义和俄国Svetozár胡尔班Vajanský

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0019

M. Martinkovič

{"title":"The nation, Slavism, and Russia in the national emancipation conception of Svetozár Hurban Vajanský","authors":"M. Martinkovič","doi":"10.2478/ebce-2022-0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2022-0019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The study explains the perception of the nation in the political thinking of Svetozár Hurban Vajanský, which is founded on primordialist starting points and has a holistic character. In this context, the relationship between the nationally conscious elite and the people is analysed in more detail. The ambivalence of Vajanský’s political thinking is evident in the fact that, in many ways, he formally promotes Ľudovít Štúr’s original idea of unity, but, within Slovak political discourse, he promotes the idea of programme uniformity. Subsequently, this becomes a source of cultural and political isolationism. This fact is complemented in parallel by reflecting the primary acculturation importance of the national elite in developing the national consciousness of the population. Vajanský also incorporated the idea of Slavic mutuality into the national emancipation concept of developing Slovak national identity. Its content is in line with Štúr’s ethnic romanticism. The historicist concept of the development of Slavs under Russian protection also appears in his thinking. Vajanský’s Russophilism was, thus, loosely tied to the ideas of Russian Slavophiles and the idealising perspective of the Slavs’ civilisational mission, who were to form a new, more spiritual and culturally advanced, civilisation circle compared with the morally declining nations of the West.","PeriodicalId":53173,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe)","volume":"38 1","pages":"154 - 165"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88080265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cultural diversity and clashing narratives about national culture: A Central European stoic pragmatist perspective 文化多样性和关于民族文化的冲突叙事:中欧斯多葛实用主义视角

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0013

K. Skowroński

{"title":"Cultural diversity and clashing narratives about national culture: A Central European stoic pragmatist perspective","authors":"K. Skowroński","doi":"10.2478/ebce-2022-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2022-0013","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract It is amazing how polarizing and, at the same time, ahistorical narratives can be heard about the problems discussed, especially in Anglophone countries in recent times, and on social media: identity policy, cultural policy, racism, patriotism, white privilege, patriarchy, sexism, gender, and others. Stoic pragmatism is not in agreement with the most recent populism and neo-tribalistic class of narratives, which highlight division and the polarization of groups of people against other groups of people as the very axis of argumentation. Even more importantly, stoic pragmatists, especially those who happen to have a Central and Eastern European sensibility, may insist on the specificity of the situation of the region as a whole, and the current war in Ukraine only makes this specificity much more articulated. What I mean is that it is difficult to confront active identity and diversity issues when historical contexts and the geographical space have their own narratives about identity, including national identity, in the name of which, for example, Ukrainians fight against Russians these days, and Poles and Balts fought not that long ago.","PeriodicalId":53173,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe)","volume":"109 1","pages":"212 - 220"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76470212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The crisis of modern man in the light of Masaryk’s national philosophy 从马萨里克的民族哲学看现代人的危机

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0012

Jan Svoboda

引用次数: 0

Morality and the nation: Was the birth of the European nation an immoral deviation? 道德与民族:欧洲民族的诞生是不道德的偏离吗?

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0016

M. Hroch

{"title":"Morality and the nation: Was the birth of the European nation an immoral deviation?","authors":"M. Hroch","doi":"10.2478/ebce-2022-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ebce-2022-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The author points out that the moral condemnation of “nationalism” that is common in contemporary Anglo-Saxon literature does not hold up once we subject it to historical and, by extension, sociolinguistic criticism. This term, originally nebulous and confusing, has become meaningless as a result of forgetting that it is the designation of the relationship of an individual (or social group) to the entity of a nation, an entity that is the result of the empirically well grasped historical process of nation formation under conditions that were specifically European. This circumstance is especially important in the case of the category “small nation”, by which the author means those nations whose formation took place in the form of a national movement – a purposeful effort to acquire all relevant attributes of a nation for one’s own ethnic community. This movement, in its scholarly and agitational phase, was based on a selfless effort to develop and ennoble the nation as an abstract community of cultural values and should be designated by the term “patriotism” and possibly its translations into (some) central European languages, which were and are used with a morally positive connotation. The pejorative label “nationalism” is justified only where the national movement has progressed to its mass phase, when a substantial part, if not most, of the members of the ethnic group have identified with the nation. Since then, it has been necessary to talk about the nation in a dual position. Not only in the position of an abstract community of values but also in the position of “sociological fact”, where it also acquired the morally ambivalent nature of the struggle for power. This ambivalence – the tension between altruism and egoism – is still preserved today even where the national interest is discussed.","PeriodicalId":53173,"journal":{"name":"Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe)","volume":"4 1","pages":"111 - 127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76339236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Philosophical and geopolitical resources for ethical justification of the national and state revival of the suppressed nations in Central Europe 中欧被压迫民族复兴的伦理正当性的哲学和地缘政治资源

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0018

M. Bednář

引用次数: 0

The national identity and Orthodox Church: The case of contemporary Ukraine 民族认同与东正教:以当代乌克兰为例

IF 0.7

Ethics and Bioethics (in Central Europe) Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ebce-2022-0014

D. Shevchuk, K. Shevchuk, Kateryna Khudoba

引用次数: 0