Justitia Et Pax最新文献

{"title":"PEMERIKSAAN KEABSAHAN PENETAPAN TERSANGKA OLEH PRAPERADILAN DALAM KONSTELASI PANCASILA","authors":"Ariesta Wibisono Anditya","doi":"10.24002/JEP.V34I1.1731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24002/JEP.V34I1.1731","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTIndonesian supremacy of law principle is the ground rule to control the democracy flow in society. In order to do so, Pretrial institution is introduced. Pretrial, under Constitution Court Session Number 21/PUU-XII/2014, also has a jurisdiction in examining suspect naming procedure by investigator. Despite being regulated, there was found in which judge made decision to name a suspect, whereas the provision instructed the judge to only take measure and examine suspect naming by investigator, therefore undermining given regulation. This conceptual research conducted under normative method. Historical, grammatical, concept and case approach also applied. The result demonstrates that evaluating suspect naming could support and undermine Pancasila simultaneously.Keywords : pretrial, Pancasila, suspect naming, democracy  INTISARIPraperadilan hadir sebagai bentuk pengawas terhadap peran penyidik dan penuntut umum, dalam hal ini, berdasarkan putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 21/PUU-XII/2014 menambahkan kewenangan salah satunya untuk menguji keabsahan penetapan tersangka. Wujud kontrol yang demikian ternyata tidak sepenuhnya diterapkan oleh hakim dengan baik. Peristiwa yang menjadi bukti luputnya penerapan pemeriksaan keabsahan tersangka salah satunya dimana hakim Praperadilan memerintahkan menetapkan tersangka, dengan demikian melampaui batas kewenangan. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah normatif dengan pendekatan filosofis, gramatikal, konsep dan kasus. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa wewenang Praperadilan dalam menentukan keabsahan tersangka dapat mendukung, tetapi sekaligus dapat juga menjadi alat peruntuh demokrasi Pancasila.Kata kunci : praperadilan, Pancasila, penetapan tersangka, demokrasi","PeriodicalId":52874,"journal":{"name":"Justitia Et Pax","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45611012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE IMPACT OF PANCASILA AS THE STATE IDEOLOGY OF INDONESIA TOWARD THE PROVISION ON DEATH PENALTY IN THE PENAL CODE BILL","authors":"Cesar antonio Munthe, Paulinus Soge","doi":"10.24002/JEP.V34I1.1629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24002/JEP.V34I1.1629","url":null,"abstract":"Pancasila has been the state ideology of Indonesia since the day after the independence of Indonesia that is on the 18th of August 1945. It was formulated by our founding fathers by taking our own values and cultures inherited by our ancestors from some old kingdoms  such as Kutai in Kalimantan, Sriwijaya in Sumatra, and Majapahit in Java. One year after the independence  on the 17th of August 1945, Indonesian government promulgated Law No. 1 Year 1946 concerning The Penal Code on 26th  of  February 1946. Through this law the government at that time stated that Wetboek van Strafrecht voor Nederlandsch-Indie  (W.v.S. Ned. Indie (S. 1915 No. 732) as the main written penal code and was formally called  Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) which in Article 10 provides death penalty as the heaviest main punishment. Dealing with that provision there has been a long debate among Indonesian people whether death penalty is in accordance with Pancasila or not. Netherlands as the home base of death penalty dropped it out from its penal code in 1870 because of the strong struggle of human right proponents. In Indonesia a research carried out in 1981/1982 by The Law Faculty of Undip collaborating with the  The Supreme Court  found out that both proponents and opponents of death penalty used Pancasila as “justification”.  In the effort to give respect to both parties  legal drafters of the  Penal Code Bill provide death penalty as “specific punishment” and put it out of the main punishment  in the Penal Code Bill.Key Words: Pancasila, State ideology, Legal drafters, Specific punishment, The Penal Code Bill.","PeriodicalId":52874,"journal":{"name":"Justitia Et Pax","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49309499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUKUM APARTEMEN DALAM PRAKTEKNYA DI INDONESIA","authors":"A. Rahmawati","doi":"10.24002/JEP.V34I1.1216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24002/JEP.V34I1.1216","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada konsumen properti di Indonesia mengenai dasar hukum, proses perijinan, hingga proses pengurusan sertifikat rumah susun / apartemen di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa permasalahan tentang rumah susun terjadi secara vertikal dan horizontal.  Konflik vertikal yang terjadi adalah antara peraturan perundang – undangan dengan peraturan – peraturan pelaksananya, belum terjalinnya koordinasi dan integrasi antar lembaga tentang apartemen / rumah susun. Sedangkan konflik horizontal yang terjadi adalah antara konsumen, developer, dan pemerintah. Semua permasalahan tersebut bermuara dari belum mengakomodasinya semua kebutuhan pihak – pihak terkait oleh peraturan perundang – undangan tentang rumah susun di Indonesia. Selain itu kurangnya pemerintah melakukan sosialiasi dan pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang apartemen / rumah susun diikuti dengan pasifnya masyarakat untuk mencari informasi seputar hukum rumah susun / apartemen dan menyamakan dengan hukum rumah tapak pada umumnya membuat permasalahan rumah susun di Indonesia semakin bertambah dan tidak kunjung selesai.Kata Kunci : hukum rumah susun, perizinan, dan sertifikat Abstract This research was intended to provide the society, it could be investor or consumer about the comprehension of apartment law in Indonesia, started it from the legal basis, the licensing process, and the strata title. This study concluded that the problem of the apartment in Indonesia occurred vertically and horizontally. Vertical conflict happened whether those regulations and government body which liable for apartment is not establishment and integration yet. Whereas the horizontal conflict happened was between consumers, developers, and government. Those problems came from the regulation that could not accommodate the needs of these party. Beside of the lack of government which should held and responsible the socialization and understansing the society about apartment law, added by the passive Indonesian society to do research or find an information about apartment law and though that apartment law as the same as landed house law leading to the next problem of apartment law in Indonesia.Keywords : apartment law, the license, and strata title","PeriodicalId":52874,"journal":{"name":"Justitia Et Pax","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48046661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KEBERADAAN MOGOK KERJA DALAM KONSTELASI HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL PANCASILA","authors":"Nindry Sulistya Widiastiani","doi":"10.24002/JEP.V33I2.1602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24002/JEP.V33I2.1602","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia’s industrial relations is called the Pancasila industrial relations, which requires a harmonic situation between the labor and the employer. On the other hand, the Pancasila industrial relations also contains the conflict concept which appears in the existence of labor strike. However, the conflict concept in the existence of labor strike is in line with the Pancasila industrial relations’ harmonic concept. The labor strike is the part of industrial relations dispute settlement, which is not to undermining the Pancasila industrial relations’ harmonic concept. The right to strike is given to the labor for increasing their bargaining power when the industrial relation dispute arises. The existence of labor strike actually become a means to restore the harmonic situation when the industrial relation dispute arises.Keywords: industrial relations, the Pancasila industrial relations, labor strikeIntisariHubungan industrial di Indonesia merupakan hubungan industrial Pancasila, yang menghendaki situasi yang harmonis antara pekerja dengan pengusaha. Di sisi lain, hubungan industrial Pancasila juga mengakomodasi konsep konflik yang tercermin dalam keberadaan mogok kerja. Keberadaan mogok kerja yang mengandung konsep konflik sejatinya tidak bertentangan dengan konsep keharmonisan dalam hubungan industrial Pancasila. Mogokkerja dihadirkan sedemikian rupa sebagai salah satu upaya penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial, tidak dimaksudkan untuk merusak tatanan keharmonisan sebagaimana dicita-citakan oleh hubungan industrial Pancasila. Hak mogok kerja diberikan kepada pekerja digunakan untuk membantu menyeimbangkan posisi tawar pekerja saat terjadi perselisihan hubungan industrial. Keberadaan mogok kerja sejatinya merupakan saranauntuk mengembalikan keharmonisan di saat terjadi konflik dan perselisihan dalam hubungan industrial.Kata kunci: hubungan industrial, hubungan industrial Pancasila, mogok kerja.","PeriodicalId":52874,"journal":{"name":"Justitia Et Pax","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41957894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REAKTUALISASI NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA DALAM SISTEM PENDIDIKAN NASIONAL","authors":"A. Saiin","doi":"10.24002/jep.v33i2.1603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24002/jep.v33i2.1603","url":null,"abstract":"The background of this article is to look at the current phenomenon of public understanding, particularly regarding today’s students’ generation who has begun to forget Pancasila values. Moral degradation of current the generation becomes a big problem in this nation, comparable to corruption, robbery, murder, until the problem of repression and violence for the sake of religion. Because of such reason, there is a need to renew and reinvestthe values of Pancasila in school institutions. This research normative legal research, namely research that employs secondary data obtained through the literature study. As stipulated in the Law No. 20 of 2003 about National Education System, particularly in regard to the elaboration of Article 37 paragraph (1) that education is meant to form the students to become a religious human being, kind-hearted and having a good ethic. The author tries to give a new color to the national education system about the valuesof Pancasila that should be actualized in the development of national education. The solution is to re-actualize the values of Pancasila. Indonesia national education should be re-motivated on the basis of Pancasila ideology, both as a state’s ideology and as the personality of the nation.Keywords: Reactualisation, Pancasila Values, National Education System.IntisariLatar belakang artikel ini adalah melihat fenomena sekarang bahwa pemahaman masyarakat umum khususnya generasi pelajar saat ini sudah mulai lupa dengan nilainilai Pancasila. Degradasi moral generasi zaman sekarang menjadi persoalan besar bangsa ini, seperti korupsi, perampokan, pembunuhan, bahkan sampai pada masalah kekerasan dan penindasan atas nama agama. Berawal dari hal demikian, perlu adanya pembaharuan penanaman kembali nilai-nilai Pancasila di instansi sekolah. Penelitianini merupakan penelitian hukum normative, yaitu penelitian terhadap data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi pustaka. Sebagaimana tertuang di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional, terutama penjelasan Pasal 37 ayat (1) bahwa pendidikan dimaksudkan untuk membentuk peserta didik menjadi manusia beriman, bertakwa dan berbudi pekerti yang baik. Dari sini penulis berusaha untuk memberikan warna baru dalam sistem pendidikan nasional tentang nilainilai Pancasila yang seharusnya diaktualisasikan dalam pengembangan pendidikan nasional. Solusinya adalah mengaktualisasikan kembali nilai-nilai Pancasila. Pendidikan nasional Indonesia hendaknya harus diberi motivasi kembali atas dasar ideologis Pancasila, baik secara ideologi negara maupun kepribadian bangsa.Kata kunci: Reaktualisasi, Nilai-nilai Pancasila, Sistem Pendidikan Nasional.","PeriodicalId":52874,"journal":{"name":"Justitia Et Pax","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42210187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EKSISTENSI NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA DALAM PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARI’AH DI INDONESIA","authors":"Aprina Chintya","doi":"10.24002/JEP.V33I2.1358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24002/JEP.V33I2.1358","url":null,"abstract":"Since the emergence of Law No. 3 of 2006 on Religious Courts which states that sharia economy is an absolute authority of religious courts. When such authority becomes the jurisdiction of the religious courts, a complete codification of shari'a economic law is required so that the law has legal certainty and the judges have standard reference in solving cases of dispute in sharia business. Pancasila as a life guidance, norms fundamental staats, ground norm, and life of the Indonesian people requires that every rule under it must be based on the values that exist in Pancasila. Renewal of shari'ah economic law is a political Islam discourse that still must prioritize the existence of Pancasila values in the legislation established. The idea of enacting shari'ah economic law should promote the nationalistic tradition and pluralistic values even in its determination to adopt Islamic law.Keywords: Pancasila, syari'ah economic law, Indonesia, norms fundamental staats.","PeriodicalId":52874,"journal":{"name":"Justitia Et Pax","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43566647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGUATAN MANIFESTASI NILAI KEADILAN PANCASILA DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM DI ERA KONTEMPORER","authors":"C. Kristiyanti","doi":"10.24002/JEP.V33I1.1604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24002/JEP.V33I1.1604","url":null,"abstract":"Rise of globalization has a positive impact but also has a negative impact on all sectors, particularly law enforcement in Indonesia. Law enforcement practice continues without an adequate basis resulting in injustice. Efforts are needed as preventive and curative measures That is Pancasila Justice manifestation strengthening law enforcement in the contemporary era. That is normative research method with a philosophical approach, approach to the concept and approach to the case. Results obtained that law enforcement must prioritize the implementation of the noble values of Pancasila which leads to the achievement of equitable realization of the state (welfare state).Keywords : Pancasila Justice, Law Enforcement, Contemporary Era.INTISARIDerasnya arus globalisasi memiliki dampak positif namun juga memiliki dampak negatif terhadap semua sektor, khususnya penegakan hukum di Indonesia. Praktik penegakan hukum juga terus berlangsung tanpa landasan yang memadai sehingga mengakibatkan ketidakadilan. Maka diperlukan upaya sebagai langkah preventif dan kuratif yakni penguatan manifestasi Keadilan Pancasila dalam penegakan hukum di era kontemporer. Metode penelitian yakni yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan filosofis, pendekatan konsep dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa penegakan hukum harus mengedepankan pelaksanaan nilai-nilai luhur Pancasila yang bermuara pada pencapaian terwujudnya negara berkeadilan (welfare state).Kata Kunci : Keadilan Pancasila, Penegakan Hukum, Era Kontemporer.1 Korespondensi","PeriodicalId":52874,"journal":{"name":"Justitia Et Pax","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46196939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REVITALISASI NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA AGRARIA DI INDONESIA","authors":"M. Alan","doi":"10.24002/JEP.V33I2.1600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24002/JEP.V33I2.1600","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractPancasila has been placed as the “philosophical foundation” of Indonesia. That conditions, make Pancasila should be implemented and become the basis in formulating any policies related to the life of nation and state. Instead, the values of Pancasila are in fact not yet realized, especially in the field of natural resource management. This paper will identify many of these aberrations, as well as discuss the conception of the management of theideal agrarian resources according to the values contained in Pancasila.Keywords: Pancasila, Natural Resources Management, RevitalizationIntisariPancasila telah dijadikan “landasan filosofis” Indonesia. Kondisi tersebut, membuat Pancasila harus diimplementasikan dan menjadi dasar dalam merumuskan kebijakan apapun yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Meskipun demikian, nilai-nilai Pancasila sebenarnya belum terealisasi, terutama di bidang pengelolaan sumber daya agraria. Makalah ini akan mengidentifikasi banyak penyimpangan tersebut, serta membahas konsep pengelolaan sumber agraria yang ideal sesuai dengan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam Pancasila.Kata Kunci: Pancasila, Sumber Daya Agraria, Revitalisasi","PeriodicalId":52874,"journal":{"name":"Justitia Et Pax","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48301593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TINJAUAN NORMATIF TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA","authors":"D. Mayasari","doi":"10.24002/JEP.V33I2.1222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24002/JEP.V33I2.1222","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractViolence against children is a violation of children's rights, especially if the abuser is the child's own parents, this is called domestic violence. The government had ratified legislation governing child rights and protection of children in Indonesia with sanctions for perpetrators  who violate, but sanctions are more focused on criminal sanctions, when in fact it could be the imposition of civil penalties by filing a compensation  lawsuit against the perpetrators based on Article 1365 of the Code of Civil Law concerning unlawful act that is broadly defined, not only violate the law but also violated decency and public order.Keywords: Violence, Children, VictimsIntisariKekerasan pada anak merupakan pelanggaran hak anak, apalagi jika pelaku kekerasan ini adalah orang tua anak itu sendiri, hal ini disebut kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Pemerintah sudah mengesahkan peraturan tentang hak-hak anak dan perlindungan bagi anak di Indonesia dengan adanya sanksi bagi pelaku yang melanggar, namun sanksinya lebih berfokus pada sanksi pidana, padahal sebenarnya bisa juga sanksi perdata dengan mengajukan gugatan ganti rugi pada pelaku berdasarkan Pasal 1365 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata tentang perbuatan melawan hukum yang diartikan secara luas, tidak hanya melanggar undang-undang namun juga melanggar kesusilaan dan ketertiban umum.Kata Kunci : Kekerasan, Anak, Korban","PeriodicalId":52874,"journal":{"name":"Justitia Et Pax","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43306166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}