Wellbeing Space and Society最新文献

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In neighbors we trust: A global perspective on how neighborhood trust shapes wellbeing
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100259
Rababe Saadaoui , Deirdre Pfeiffer , Eric A. Morris
{"title":"In neighbors we trust: A global perspective on how neighborhood trust shapes wellbeing","authors":"Rababe Saadaoui ,&nbsp;Deirdre Pfeiffer ,&nbsp;Eric A. Morris","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100259","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100259","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Research shows that neighborhood social connectedness is important for wellbeing. However, these findings are mostly drawn from the Global North. We use the World Values Survey to examine the drivers of neighborhood social connectedness, and how connectedness shapes wellbeing, in a broader global context. Using multilevel modeling, we find that the drivers of trust in neighbors are consistent globally and that the links between trust in neighbors and wellbeing also hold across a variety of settings. This supports the generalizability of the socio-ecological model of wellbeing and suggests that interventions designed to foster neighborhood trust are broadly desirable.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100259"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143714991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Context matters: Geographic and age differences explain high heterogeneity in social isolation
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100257
Fyzeen Ahmad , Adhvaith Sridhar , Steve Hoover , Carrie Henning-Smith
{"title":"Context matters: Geographic and age differences explain high heterogeneity in social isolation","authors":"Fyzeen Ahmad ,&nbsp;Adhvaith Sridhar ,&nbsp;Steve Hoover ,&nbsp;Carrie Henning-Smith","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100257","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100257","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Many studies have examined social and health-related factors associated with social isolation. However, the degree to which contextual factors and social determinants such as geography, age, and race compare against health-related factors in explaining heterogeneity in population-level social isolation is not well understood. To address this gap, we analyzed data from the largest-known dataset on social isolation (<em>n</em> = 73,737) from adults in central Minnesota. Linear mixed effect modeling showed that ZIP code and age significantly explain variance in isolation levels among respondents, even after controlling for individual-level factors like health. Regions with lower median incomes or higher population densities were associated with increased levels of isolation. Disparities in levels of social isolation by race and sexual orientation were also present. We conclude that social contexts may modulate the way individuals interact with others and thus modulate the prevalence of social isolation. Therefore, interventions supporting social connections must be inclusive, intersectional, and malleable to the unique communities they are built for.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100257"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143697618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Navigating water and sanitation environments in schools: Exploring health risk perceptions of children with physical disabilities using drawing
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100255
Urbanus Wedaaba Azupogo , Ebenezer Dassah , Elijah Bisung
{"title":"Navigating water and sanitation environments in schools: Exploring health risk perceptions of children with physical disabilities using drawing","authors":"Urbanus Wedaaba Azupogo ,&nbsp;Ebenezer Dassah ,&nbsp;Elijah Bisung","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100255","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100255","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ensuring universal access to safe water and sanitation remains a central goal of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, persons with physical disabilities continue to encounter numerous barriers—stemming from capacity, environmental, and personal constraints—when accessing these facilities. This study aimed to (i) explore how children with physical disabilities navigated water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) environments in primary schools in Ghana and (ii) investigate their perceived health risks associated with these environments. Children were given prompts to draw and write about their school WASH contexts, followed by interviews to discuss their drawings. A thematic analysis of their narratives and artwork revealed several barriers, including physically inaccessible facilities, poor maintenance, and limited peer support or mobility aids. Commonly reported health implications included dehydration from inadequate water intake, diarrhoea, increased vulnerability to abuse, and psychosocial stress. The findings further showed that the type and severity of disability influenced the extent of these challenges. To advance SDGs 6, 4, and 3, strategies must be implemented to create safe, inclusive school environments that address the diverse needs of all learners.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100255"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143738336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Walking as socio-material micro-structures for new parents: Slow mobilities, puddles and the everyday
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100256
Dr Eva Neely (Senior Lecturer) , Dr Mirjam Schindler (Senior Lecturer)
{"title":"Walking as socio-material micro-structures for new parents: Slow mobilities, puddles and the everyday","authors":"Dr Eva Neely (Senior Lecturer) ,&nbsp;Dr Mirjam Schindler (Senior Lecturer)","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100256","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100256","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>New parenthood is a time of change and upheaval in which a reorientation in/to/with place occurs. Local mobility poses a promising avenue of inquiry with potential to articulate place-based parent-centred health promotion strategies. We aimed to explore the affective, sensory and socio-material encounters of new parents on their walks in their local neighbourhoods, and their role in health and wellbeing. Through walking and photo-elicitation interviews with 22 parents of young children in Aotearoa New Zealand, we experienced diverse relationalities with their local neighbourhoods. Our inquiry taught us that parents use local walking as a tool in a range of different ways that impacts their health and wellbeing. We learnt that parents encounter (1) more-than-green-spaces in their walks, and that even small, not-noticeable and mundane aspects of the neighbourhood can affectively coagulate with parent-baby-walking-assemblages. In encountering how walks (2) nourished-minds-and-bodies we learnt the varied ways in which walking was a tool for affective release, emotion regulation and physical activity. Lastly, walking provided (3) unstructured-wandering-time for parents that slowed down, enmeshed, and transversed time. Our findings suggest that further inquiry into the health-promoting capacity of parental mobility in sub/urban neighbourhoods is promising. We propose that learning about the relationalities of socio-material micro-structures in parent-baby-assemblages can create localised health-promotion opportunities for new parents. We seek to raise the visibility of everyday place-based parental needs to inform policy and systems change.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100256"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143686237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reconnecting people to nature through virtual reality: A mixed-methods field study in the context of public engagement events
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100254
Giovanna Calogiuri , Elena Brambilla , Ole E. Flaten , Fred Fröhlich , Sigbjørn Litleskare
{"title":"Reconnecting people to nature through virtual reality: A mixed-methods field study in the context of public engagement events","authors":"Giovanna Calogiuri ,&nbsp;Elena Brambilla ,&nbsp;Ole E. Flaten ,&nbsp;Fred Fröhlich ,&nbsp;Sigbjørn Litleskare","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100254","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100254","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nature connectedness, a person's sense of belonging with the natural world, has received increasing attention as a psychological construct associated with environmental commitment and well-being. Immersive Virtual Nature (IVN) emerged as a promising medium to promote this connection, though its applicability in real-world settings is largely under-researched. This field study explored user experience and nature connectedness outcomes in the context of public engagement events featuring two types of IVN installations. A mixed-methods approach was employed, with data collected through surveys and field observations during events in two middle schools and three university campuses. In total, 209 IVN experiences were recorded, involving students, teaching/administrative staff, and other campus dwellers (age: 13–73; gender: 55 % women, 44 % men, 1 % other). The participants experienced high levels of presence, playful engagement, and positive emotions, though cybersickness and technical issues were also reported. Statistically significant increases in nature connectedness were found, with a more pronounced effect among participants who initially reported lower levels of connection. Accordingly, qualitative reports highlighted how the IVN experiences prompted participants to reflect on their relationship with nature, fostering their sense of connectedness and interest in nature-based activities. The two IVN installations proposed were associated with different user experience, though no differences emerged with respect to nature connectedness outcomes. This study corroborates and extends the current understanding of IVN as a medium for the proportion of nature connectedness, underscoring the potential of public engagement events as an accessible approach to engage diverse groups with IVN experiences.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100254"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143686236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interconnected factors influencing family health and wellbeing in overcrowded homes and points for intervention – A qualitative study in London
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100250
Elizabeth Rose Eveleigh , Laura Nixon , Mathilda O'Donoghue , Pratima Singh , Rose McDonald , Marcella Ucci , Jessica Sheringham
{"title":"Interconnected factors influencing family health and wellbeing in overcrowded homes and points for intervention – A qualitative study in London","authors":"Elizabeth Rose Eveleigh ,&nbsp;Laura Nixon ,&nbsp;Mathilda O'Donoghue ,&nbsp;Pratima Singh ,&nbsp;Rose McDonald ,&nbsp;Marcella Ucci ,&nbsp;Jessica Sheringham","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100250","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100250","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Household overcrowding contributes to poor familial health/wellbeing and is driven by a shortage of affordable housing. Despite being defined by spatial constraints, the other factors influencing and exacerbating overcrowding's impact remain underexplored. Through focus groups and interviews with London-based professionals working with overcrowded families (<em>n</em> = 22) and residents with lived experience (<em>n</em> = 25), using thematic analysis we identify aspects of living in overcrowded conditions which affect health/wellbeing outcomes framed according to levels within the Social Ecological Model (SEM). Besides lack of space, overcrowding affects health/wellbeing via a complex web of interactions across personal circumstances, housing suitability/quality, accessibility of amenities/services, and systemic societal challenges. Addressing these factors could improve the lives of families in overcrowded homes, particularly when rehousing may not be feasible in the short term. Household overcrowding contributes to poor familial health/wellbeing and is driven by a shortage of affordable housing. Despite being defined by spatial constraints, the other factors influencing and exacerbating overcrowding's impact remain underexplored. Through focus groups and interviews with London-based professionals working with overcrowded families (<em>n</em> = 22) and residents with lived experience (<em>n</em> = 25), using thematic analysis we identify aspects of living in overcrowded conditions which affect health/wellbeing outcomes framed according to levels within the Social Ecological Model (SEM). Besides lack of space, overcrowding affects health/wellbeing via a complex web of interactions across personal circumstances, housing suitability/quality, accessibility of amenities/services, and systemic societal challenges. Addressing these factors could improve the lives of families in overcrowded homes, particularly when rehousing may not be feasible in the short term.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100250"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143592286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The hidden penalties of informal work: Life-job satisfaction and negative affect
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100253
Lina Martínez , Maria Isabel Zafra
{"title":"The hidden penalties of informal work: Life-job satisfaction and negative affect","authors":"Lina Martínez ,&nbsp;Maria Isabel Zafra","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100253","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100253","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study of the subjective well-being of informal workers in the global South is new and scattered. Little is known about informal workers' job and life satisfaction or this group's positive and negative emotional experiences. Using an extensive population survey in Cali, Colombia, we analyze the subjective well-being of over 1,100 formal and informal workers. Two questions guided the analysis: i) how is life satisfaction for formal and informal workers, and ii) how satisfied are formal and informal workers with their jobs? Informal workers score lower in all factors analyzed. The same pattern is found in job-related factors like wages, daily activities, challenges, and interpersonal relationships in the work environment. Informal workers also experience more often negative emotions like worry, depression, and anger. The subjective well-being dimension of informal employment explored in this analysis aims to inform better policy-making in the global South.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100253"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143686238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prescribing Nature for Human Health: An Examination of Public Interest, Barriers, and Enablers Related to Nature Prescription Programming in Canada
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100251
Christopher J. Lemieux , Calin Lazarescu , Catherine E. Reining , Mark W. Groulx , Melissa Lem , Thomas Astell-Burt , Xiaoqi Feng
{"title":"Prescribing Nature for Human Health: An Examination of Public Interest, Barriers, and Enablers Related to Nature Prescription Programming in Canada","authors":"Christopher J. Lemieux ,&nbsp;Calin Lazarescu ,&nbsp;Catherine E. Reining ,&nbsp;Mark W. Groulx ,&nbsp;Melissa Lem ,&nbsp;Thomas Astell-Burt ,&nbsp;Xiaoqi Feng","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100251","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100251","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nature prescriptions are emerging as a promising preventive healthcare strategy. Despite their proliferation in recent years, limited research exists on public awareness, interest, and the factors that may influence the success of such programs. For the first time in the Canadian context, we examine public awareness of nature prescription programs and explore the barriers and enablers that may impact their uptake. Using a cross-sectional, online survey of 3,593 respondents, we reveal that over 75 % of participants would be more likely to visit natural areas if recommended by a healthcare professional. However, &gt;92 % of respondents reported being unaware of nature prescription programs. We also reveal several structural, intrapersonal, and interpersonal barriers to accessing nature, which are particularly pronounced for certain subpopulations, including Newcomers, BIPOC, young adults, individuals who self-identify, and individuals with children. We identify the key enablers that could reduce such barriers, including health insurance coverage, free park access, and subsidized transportation. Finally, we discuss the ways in which strategically employing these enablers could help reduce disparities in access to nature and enhance the overall effectiveness of nature prescription programs as they expand in Canada and indeed globally. Effectively leveraging the high levels of public trust and expertise that exist within both the healthcare and conservation sectors in the co-design of programs, as well as more effective policy uptake by health insurance providers, will be essential to advancing this promising frontier in preventative health care and nature conservation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100251"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143577338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the impact of public art: How engaging a pedestrian-level exhibition improves neighborhood connectedness and well-being
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100252
C. Kühnapfel , M. Trupp , M. Pelowski , J. Fingerhut
{"title":"On the impact of public art: How engaging a pedestrian-level exhibition improves neighborhood connectedness and well-being","authors":"C. Kühnapfel ,&nbsp;M. Trupp ,&nbsp;M. Pelowski ,&nbsp;J. Fingerhut","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100252","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100252","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>How might publicly visible art enhance well-being and positively impact mental health? One aspect of art's potential lies in its capacity to foster a sense of connection to one's neighborhood or surroundings and to enhance feelings of community. Although this has long been a goal for artists and cultural initiatives, especially in urban areas, it has not been studied experimentally. To begin to fill this gap, we investigated how a free sidewalk-level exhibition about a neighborhood in Berlin, Germany altered visitors’ connection to and satisfaction with their neighborhood, as well as their overall well-being. Using a pre-registered pre-post design, we asked passers-by to engage with the exhibition, and their attitudes and well-being were assessed before and after the experience. We also considered participants’ cognitive-affective experiences and their agreement with the intended emotions of the artist and curator as factors predicting changes. Results showed that after engaging with the exhibition, participants (<em>N</em> = 64) felt significantly more connected to the neighborhood and reported improved well-being. These changes were higher when participants felt the emotions intended by the artist. Additionally, feeling expansive emotions and reporting higher cognitive appraisal in terms of meaningfulness and understanding of the art related to improved neighborhood connectedness. Our findings provide preliminary evidence suggesting that publicly accessible art may function as a community-connecting node. It highlights the role of the artist's intention, felt emotions, and cognitive appraisals shaping in the impact of neighborhood galleries. These insights research could inform future public art exhibitions and urban well-being interventionsfuture exhibitions and interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100252"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143725408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The need to change the narrative, to change the context: Urban indigenous women surviving-or-thriving responses to stressors
IF 2.4
Wellbeing Space and Society Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.wss.2025.100249
Diane Simon , Muna Aden , Saara Greene , Doe O'Brien-Teengs , Mona Loutfy , Anita C. Benoit
{"title":"The need to change the narrative, to change the context: Urban indigenous women surviving-or-thriving responses to stressors","authors":"Diane Simon ,&nbsp;Muna Aden ,&nbsp;Saara Greene ,&nbsp;Doe O'Brien-Teengs ,&nbsp;Mona Loutfy ,&nbsp;Anita C. Benoit","doi":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100249","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.wss.2025.100249","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In Canada, Indigenous women have a range of life stressors and possess a spectrum of behaviours in response to stressors. We aimed to learn more about their life stressors and coping strategies. We recruited women self-identifying as Indigenous living in Toronto, Ontario, to discuss their life stressors through sharing circles and one-on-one interviews. A thematic analysis was conducted on the transcribed semi-structured discussions. Our data shows the participants’ experiences of control over stressors ranging from loss of control, being controlled, and attempting to control their socio-economic situations and financial constraints, their perceived identities and images as well as the impact of the social environment on their health and wellbeing. We also summarized how they address stressors and their experiences with and understandings of how the concept or practice of control manifests in their responses. Our findings provide a glimpse into the complexities of coping and the sense of control Indigenous women have over life stressors and has important implications for service providers, policy-makers and researchers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52616,"journal":{"name":"Wellbeing Space and Society","volume":"8 ","pages":"Article 100249"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143577337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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