Romani Studies最新文献_第7页

A constant border-crossing: Conversion and evangelical charismatic Christian identity among the Roma in Estonia and Latvia 不断的越境:爱沙尼亚和拉脱维亚罗姆人的皈依和福音派魅力基督教身份

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.3828/rs.2020.4

Eva-Liisa Roht-Yilmaz

引用次数: 3

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IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.3828/rs.2020.5

Jekatyerina Dunajeva, Małgorzata Kołaczek

引用次数: 0

The memory of Spanish Gypsies: Scholarship, oral history, and archive research 西班牙吉普赛人的记忆：奖学金、口述历史和档案研究

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.3828/rs.2020.2

C. C. Quesada

引用次数: 0

“Good soldiers and even heroes”; or From the history of the Roma in Croatia and Slavonia during the First World War “好士兵，甚至英雄”；或来自第一次世界大战期间克罗地亚和斯拉沃尼亚罗姆人的历史

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.3828/rs.2020.1

Danijel Vojak

{"title":"“Good soldiers and even heroes”; or From the history of the Roma in Croatia and Slavonia during the First World War","authors":"Danijel Vojak","doi":"10.3828/rs.2020.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/rs.2020.1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:There are few known historical sources to show what position minority and socio-politically marginalized groups such as the Roma population held in Croatian territory during the First World War. Due to the above, but also due to a lack of scientific and public interest, this subject has been neglected in the Croatian historiography. This work is based on the analysis of archival sources and other relevant secondary literature with the goal of researching the relationship between the state (especially army) and local authorities’ position towards the Roma in Croatian territory in the period from 1914 to 1918. Research on the position of the Roma in Croatian and Slavonian territory during the First World War has shown that their social status generally worsened during this period. Roma fit for military service were mobilized into the Austro-Hungarian army, and a number of these sought to desert. At the same time, Croatian state and local authorities placed the Roma in a category of particularly suspicious persons, thus seeking to carefully monitor their wanderings. A certain fear of the nomadic Roma as “permanent foreigners” and those who continuously resist the pressure of sedentarization and social integration motivated these authorities to enact general provisions to regulate the rights and responsibilities of the Roma during the war. In this context and under the influence of similar regulation enacted in Hungary, the Croatian government council enacted a provision on the sedentarization of the nomadic Roma in August 1916 which, among other things, included measures that forcibly tied them to a place of residence and controlled their wanderings and employment.","PeriodicalId":52533,"journal":{"name":"Romani Studies","volume":"30 1","pages":"1 - 14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47077281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The forced assimilation Gypsy policy in Socialist Hungary 匈牙利社会主义时期吉普赛人的强制同化政策

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.3828/rs.2020.3

Tamás Hajnáczky

{"title":"The forced assimilation Gypsy policy in Socialist Hungary","authors":"Tamás Hajnáczky","doi":"10.3828/rs.2020.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/rs.2020.3","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The aim of this study is to present the Hungarian Gypsy policies of the Socialist era based on sources from the archives, contemporary period studies written by clerks, and academic literature published after the regime change. In my article I mainly focus on summarizing the data, as in my view, it would take further research to evaluate the era’s Gypsy policies in a concise way. Already in the early years of the Socialist era the government forbade any and all individual initiatives or ideas going against the regime’s official narrative and ruling ideology. Centralization, and increasing governmental censorship popped up in various areas of life, such as in industrial and agricultural collectivization. From this none of the ethnic communities could be exempt, thus shortly – though it took a decade – the isolation of the Gypsy community caught the authorities’ eye; they were reined in under the same laws and regulations together with other people. The regime wanted to make Gypsies into socialist men and women with socialist ethics by forbidding their culture and language; to this end Lenin himself once gave several instructions to the authorities (e.g. unconditional acceptance of Marxism-Leninism, loyalty to the Party, partaking in class war, communist consciousness), of which the one outstanding honor was organized work for the community, while the biggest sin was individualism.","PeriodicalId":52533,"journal":{"name":"Romani Studies","volume":"30 1","pages":"49 - 87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46136197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An attempt to create minority heritage: The history of the Rom Som club (Rom Som cigányklub) (1972–1980) 创造少数民族遗产的尝试:罗姆·索姆俱乐部的历史(罗姆·索姆cigányklub) (1972-1980)

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.3828/rs.2019.9

Eszter György

引用次数: 3

The Roma image in the mainstream Turkish audiovisual media: Sixty years of stereotyping 土耳其主流视听媒体中的罗姆人形象：60年的陈规定型观念

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.3828/rs.2019.7

Ayça Tunç Cox, Ozan Uştuk

引用次数: 3

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IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.3828/rs.2019.10

Annemarie Sorescu-Marinković, Tamás Hajnáczky

引用次数: 0

The presentation of social status on a social network: The role of Facebook among the Vlax Romani community of Eastern-Slovak origin in Leicester, UK 社会地位在社交网络上的呈现:Facebook在英国莱斯特东斯洛伐克裔弗拉克斯罗姆人社区中的作用

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.3828/rs.2019.6

M. Hajská

{"title":"The presentation of social status on a social network: The role of Facebook among the Vlax Romani community of Eastern-Slovak origin in Leicester, UK","authors":"M. Hajská","doi":"10.3828/rs.2019.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3828/rs.2019.6","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The article is based on long-term field research and consequent online research of a group of Vlax Roms of Eastern-Slovak origin who have recently created a new large immigrant community in Leicester, UK. The case study is based on data gathered via a combination of social anthropologic methods based on participant observation in the pre-migration period (Slovakia) and in the post-migration period (UK), complemented by the observation of online social practices among the community via Facebook. Focusing on Facebook profiles of the Roms from the studied groups and especially on the photographs posted on their Facebook statuses, the author analyses the role of social media in the contemporary Vlax Romani community. The author sees this topic as tightly connected with the process of cultural change occasioned by the migration to Britain and vertical social mobility among the immigrants. The author focuses on the functions served by Facebook among the Vlax Roms in Leicester. She pays attention to the ways in which Facebook profiles of the Roms reflect the social structure of the Vlax community in Leicester and how Facebook links together its individual members. She discusses Facebook as a platform for presentation of the Roms' upward social mobility and of their ostentatious flaunting of status symbols, as well as an active tool of social control.","PeriodicalId":52533,"journal":{"name":"Romani Studies","volume":"29 1","pages":"123 - 158"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47809269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The "pure Gypsy" revisited: The construction of citizenship for Swedish Romani groups, 1940s–1960s 重新审视“纯粹的吉普赛人”：瑞典罗姆人群体的公民身份建构，1940年代至1960年代

IF 0.2 4区社会学

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.3828/RS.2019.8

Ida Olsson Al Fakir

引用次数: 2