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Medieval Encounters最新文献

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The Christian Jew and the Unmarked Jewess: The Polemics of Sameness in Medieval English Anti-Judaism, written by Adrienne Williams Boyarin 基督教犹太人和无名犹太人:中世纪英语反犹太教的同一性论战，阿德里安娜·威廉姆斯·博亚林著
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340142
S. Zacher
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引用次数: 1
Keeping Abreast of Foreign Fashions: Rationalizing Rūs Brooches in a Sixteenth-Century Persian Version of Ibn Faḍlān’s Risāla 保持对外国时尚的戒除：在16世纪波斯版《伊本法》中对鲁胸针的合理化ḍlān的Risāla
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340123
Tonicha Mae Upham
{"title":"Keeping Abreast of Foreign Fashions: Rationalizing Rūs Brooches in a Sixteenth-Century Persian Version of Ibn Faḍlān’s Risāla","authors":"Tonicha Mae Upham","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340123","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Studies of Ibn Faḍlān’s tenth-century Risāla, a travel account detailing his journey from Baghdad to the banks of the Volga River, typically rely on thirteenth-century witnesses to the original travelogue. These are our earliest and fullest versions of the text, but are not the only extant records of Ibn Faḍlān’s journey. Due to both its late dating and its spurious interpolations, the partial preservation of the Risāla in Amīn Rāzī’s sixteenth-century geographical work, Haft Iqlīm, is frequently overlooked. This article reconsiders attitudes to Amīn Rāzī’s work, focusing on his claim that Rūs women used oval brooches to restrict the growth of their breasts. Approaching this claim using classical, Arabic, and Persian analogues of breast restriction, cauterization, Amazons, and Islands of Women, and tracing geographical and literary dissemination, Amīn Rāzī’s “rationalization” of Rūs women’s costume will be reframed as the plausible conclusion of a number of robust and longstanding geographical traditions.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42817364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Lost Archive: Traces of a Caliphate in a Cairo Synagogue, written by Marina Rustow 《遗失的档案:开罗犹太教堂里哈里发的痕迹》，作者:Marina Rustow
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340124
F. Bauden
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引用次数: 0
Between “Tyranny” and “Gentleness”: The Construction of Fernando III and Christian Kings in Arabic-Islamic Sources 在“暴政”与“温柔”之间:阿拉伯-伊斯兰文献中费尔南多三世与基督教国王的建构
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340121
E. Holt
{"title":"Between “Tyranny” and “Gentleness”: The Construction of Fernando III and Christian Kings in Arabic-Islamic Sources","authors":"E. Holt","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340121","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article examines the construction of the memory of Fernando III of Castile-León in Arabic-Islamic texts in order to explore the cross-cultural geopolitics of the western Mediterranean. It argues that historiographical attempts to define righteous authority transcended religious affiliation among military and political elites. In support of this claim, this article first provides a macro-historical survey of Arabic-Islamic texts to ascertain common sociocultural features used in describing Iberian kings. While stereotypes of Christian monarchs exist, Muslim depictions of individuals had a broad spectrum of associations. Second, the focused example of the memory of Fernando III demonstrates how Muslim authors were strategic in deciding whether to describe Christian monarchs or remain silent about them, to praise them or criticize/vilify them. Ultimately, in contrast to Western traditions of intensely scrutinizing the conquest narratives in Christian chronicles, which has led to a polarized view opposing Muslim and Christian rhetoric, the Arabic-Islamic sources depict Fernando III within the framework of the collapse of the Almohad state as one ruler among many, thus reflecting a broader sense of Maghrebi geopolitics as a larger struggle to define righteous authority.","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47222668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A History of Christian-Muslim Relations, written by Hugh Goddard 《基督教与穆斯林关系史》，休·戈达德著
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340125
Thomas A. Carlson
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引用次数: 0
Recreating the Medieval Globe: Acts of Recycling, Revision and Relocation, edited by Joseph Schack and Hannah Weaver 约瑟夫·沙克和汉娜·韦弗编辑的《重建中世纪的地球:回收、修订和搬迁的行为》
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340126
Josephine van den Bent
{"title":"Recreating the Medieval Globe: Acts of Recycling, Revision and Relocation, edited by Joseph Schack and Hannah Weaver","authors":"Josephine van den Bent","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340126","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46069037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sacred Place and Sacred Time in the Medieval Islamic Middle East. A Historical Perspective, written by Daniella Talmon-Heller 中世纪伊斯兰中东的神圣地点和神圣时间。《历史透视》，作者丹妮拉·塔尔蒙-海勒
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340128
L. G. Jones
{"title":"Sacred Place and Sacred Time in the Medieval Islamic Middle East. A Historical Perspective, written by Daniella Talmon-Heller","authors":"L. G. Jones","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340128","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48627445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cities of Splendour in the Shaping of Sephardi History, written by Jane Gerber 《辉煌的城市塑造西班牙人的历史》，作者:简·格伯
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340127
Matthias B. Lehmann
{"title":"Cities of Splendour in the Shaping of Sephardi History, written by Jane Gerber","authors":"Matthias B. Lehmann","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340127","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43929085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The “Jew in the Latrine”: Exploring the Transmission of an Early German Anti-Jewish Narrative “拉特林中的犹太人”：德国早期反犹太叙事的传播探索
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340122
William C. Mcdonald
{"title":"The “Jew in the Latrine”: Exploring the Transmission of an Early German Anti-Jewish Narrative","authors":"William C. Mcdonald","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340122","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000An anti-Jewish short narrative, here labelled the “Jew in the Latrine,” was very popular in the Middle Ages and early modern period, appearing in a range of genres in Latin and the vernacular. A Jew falls into a sewer on the Sabbath day and, fearing desecration, neither extracts himself nor permits his extraction from the muck. Vexed over Jewish Sabbath prohibitions, a Christian authority compels the Jew also to remain in the sewer over the Christian Sabbath. This anecdote was intended both to reinforce the trope identifying Jews with filth and excrement, and to ridicule the place of the Law within Judaism itself. Exemplars of the “Jew in the Latrine” within the German cultural region, though bountiful, are researched sketchily. This paper aims to provide the first systematic assessment of these. Important findings are the crucial role played in the transmission of the tale by the circle of the Reformer Philip Melanchthon, and the omnipresence of the city of Magdeburg and the intervention of its archbishops in adjudicating the case of the “Jew in the Latrine.”","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46873193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Friends of the Emir: Non-Muslim State Officials in Premodern Islamic Thought, written by Luke B. Yarbrough 《埃米尔之友：前现代伊斯兰思想中的非穆斯林国家官员》，卢克·B·亚布罗著
Medieval Encounters Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.1163/15700674-12340117
M. van Berkel
{"title":"Friends of the Emir: Non-Muslim State Officials in Premodern Islamic Thought, written by Luke B. Yarbrough","authors":"M. van Berkel","doi":"10.1163/15700674-12340117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12340117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52521,"journal":{"name":"Medieval Encounters","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47498093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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