{"title":"PROBLEMS OF THE QUATERNARY STRATIGRAPHY OF THE SIBERIAN REGION","authors":"I. Zolnikov, A. V. Shpansky, M. Mikharevich","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-10c-3-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-10c-3-6","url":null,"abstract":"This special issue of the journal is devoted to modern controversial subjects arising during the research of the Siberian Quaternary system. The initiative to discuss these problems and new factual material that requires rethinking outdated stratigraphic constructions belonged to the section of the Quaternary system of SIBRMSK and was supported by leading experts actively working in the region. It should be noted that this issue does not cover all the unresolved issues on the geology, stratigraphy and paleogeography of the Quaternary period of Siberia.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43301858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Zolnikov, A. Anoykin, A. V. Postnov, A. Vybornov, E. Filatov, A. V. Vasilyev, E. Parkhomchuk
{"title":"PROBLEMS OF DIFFERENTIATION AND CORRELATION OF ALLUVIAL DEPOSITS OF THE NEO-PLEISTOCENE IN THE LOWER OB REGION","authors":"I. Zolnikov, A. Anoykin, A. V. Postnov, A. Vybornov, E. Filatov, A. V. Vasilyev, E. Parkhomchuk","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-10c-18-27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-10c-18-27","url":null,"abstract":"The Upper Neo-Pleistocene alluvial deposits lie in a close hypsometric position in outcrops of the Lower Ob Region right bank. Their top usually does not rise above the level of 5 m above the tow-path edge. At the same level, glacial erratic masses of the Middle Pleistocene alluvium were recorded in a number of areas. The height of the 1st and 2nd sites of terraces (on average from 5 to 10–15 m) depends on the thickness of subaerial deposits overlapping the alluvium. The 3rd terrace above flood-plain of the Bolshaya (Big) Ob has no geomorphological expression, since the alluvium of the first Late Neo-Pleistocene interglacial period without ablation is drape overlain by parallely bedded precipitates of the glacier-ice-blocked lake of the first Late Neo-Pleistocene glaciation. Thus, the height of sites of terraced surfaces does not directly correlate with the age of their alluvial basement. Therefore, the geomorphological method for differentiation of river sediments is not effective for this region. In addition, the problems of differentiation and correlation of alluvial deposits of the Lower Ob Region right bank are complicated by the presence of fluvioglacial incisions of deglaciation stages of the Middle Neo-Pleistocene and Upper Neo-Pleistocene glaciations.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48344986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“ORE MAGMA”. WHAT IS IT FROM THE STANDPOINT OF THE GRANITE ORE-MAGMATIC SYSTEM?","authors":"V. L. Khomichev","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-4-79-85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-4-79-85","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of “ore magma” remains an obscure hypothesis in ore formation. The article considers the process of natural overgrowth of trivial primary basaltic magma into an ore-bearing granite melting and further into the ore-forming “ore magma” as the concentration of volatile and ore components. The dark side of the problem lies in the fact that during the ore formation the “ore magma” liquates into contrasting phases and leaves practically no traces of itself (with rare exceptions). But the concept of the ore magma has received a logical scientific justification from the standpoint of ore-magmatic systems.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44115961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PROBLEMS OF AGE AND GENETIC DIAGNOSTICS OF QUATERNARY DEPOSITS IN THE VALLEY OF THE YENISEI RIVER MIDDLE COURSE (YENISEI – LOWER ANGARA STRATIGRAPHIC REGION AND THE MINUSINSK BASINS AREA)","authors":"M. Mikharevich, A. Shpansky","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-10c-57-68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-10c-57-68","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the state of stratigraphic exploration maturity of the Eopleistocene – Neo-Рleistocene Quaternary deposits on the boundary of mountain and plain territories in the non-glacial area. The material analysis shows an inadequate rationale of the existing stratigraphic schemes, according to which the ladder of alluvial terraces of these territories was formed sequentially during the Eopleistocene, Neo-Pleistocene and Holocene. The revising of representative sections was carried out, the provision of them with geochronological data, the accuracy of age and genetic diagnostics were evaluated.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47680624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. S. Yunasheva, B. N. Nedomovnyy, E. Mosyagin, M. Shaporina
{"title":"THE EXAMPLE OF CONSTRUCTION AND REFINEMENT OF VELOCITY-DEPTH MODEL USING MIGRATION AND TOMOGRAPHIC TRANSFORMATIONS","authors":"A. S. Yunasheva, B. N. Nedomovnyy, E. Mosyagin, M. Shaporina","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-74-83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-74-83","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the overview of the main methods for constructing velocity-depth models (VDM), applied today and the effectiveness of their use in complicated seismic and geological conditions. In the present work, the method of integrated approach is considered along with well-known and generally accepted algorithms. The method of integrated approach is based on a combination of two model-building techniques for the VDM. The concerned approach allows researchers to combine positive aspects of combined methods while leveling their disadvantages. Using the example of real modern data obtained on the territory of East Siberia near fold-thrust dislocations of the Cis-Patom regional trough, the possibility of improving the quality of seismic image is demonstrated due to the use of the integrated approach and tomographic transformations for complexly constructed environments in the process of deep migration.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68425668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ROLE OF ORE MAGMAS IN THE FORMATION OF DEPOSITS","authors":"S. S. Dolgushin, A. P. Dolgushin, Berezovgeologia","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-84-91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-84-91","url":null,"abstract":"Notions are substantiated that for a certain group of so-called hydrothermal deposits, not regular lowconcentration hydrothermal solutions, including their more concentrated derivatives, colloids, are not of decisive importance in their formation, but highly concentrated magmatic systems – ore magmas forming deposits by intrusive way, at a time when hydrothermal (including gas-hydrothermal) solutions coexisting with them, being more mobile and chemically active, produce only metasomatic changes in the host rocks and wallrock dissemination, masking the magmatic nature of deposits.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68425924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Tokarev, G. Ras, A. Plyusnin, A. Terleev, N. A. Ivanova, I. V. Varaksina, A. V. Lipyanina, Ink
{"title":"NEW RESULTS OF INTEGRATED LITHOFACIES AND BIOSTRATIGRAPHICAL STUDY OF THE LOWER CAMBRIAN OSA HORIZON IN THE SOUTH OF THE SIBERIAN PLATFORM (BOLSHETIRSKAYA 7 WELL)","authors":"D. Tokarev, G. Ras, A. Plyusnin, A. Terleev, N. A. Ivanova, I. V. Varaksina, A. V. Lipyanina, Ink","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-56-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-56-66","url":null,"abstract":"The section of the Osa Subformation of the Usolka Formation of the Lower Cambrian Tommotian stage penetrated by the Bolshetirskaya 7 well in the south of the Nepa-Botuoba anteclise has been studied. As a result of lithological-facies investigations, seven lithological types of rocks were identified, they are regularly replaced by each other along the section. Facies environments of the reef complex were dеtected: bar bank, rear part of the reef, organogenic bioherm bildup, reef rear bars, reef buildup, core of reef buildup. In the section of the subformation, three fourth-order sequences are identified. The sequence boundaries are fixed by subaerial hiatuses represented in the core by sedimentation breccias, karst zones. The largest lowering of sea level, in terms of amplitude and duration, is confined to the border of the second and third sequences. The conducted biostratigraphic analysis confirms the Lower Cambrian age. Remains of calcareous algae Renalcis polymorphum, R. gelatinosum, R. granosum, Botomaella zelenovi were found. Small shell fauna of the genus of Namacalathus Grotzinger, Watt ers et Knoll. also was found. It has global distribution in the Lower Vendian (Ediacaran) deposits in Namibia, Brazil, Canada, Oman, Spain, China, Russia, etc.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68425969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DEEP STRUCTURE OF THE FAULT ZONE IN THE MUKHOR-TARKATA SITE OF THE CHUYA DEPRESSION ACCORDING TO NON-STATIONARY ELECTROMAGNETIC SOUNDING DATA USING THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELING","authors":"A. Sanchaa, G. Ras, N. Nevedrova, N. V. Shtabel","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-67-73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-67-73","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the results of three-dimensional modeling of the fault structure in the central part of the Chuya depression in Gornyi Altai within the Mukhor-Tarkhata plot. On this site, from 2004 to the present, researchers of the IPGG SB RAS have been conducting regular annual observations by the method of nearfield time-domain electromagnetic sounding (TSB) to observe the process of restoration of the geological environment after the catastrophic Chuya earthquake with a magnitude of 7.3 in 2003. One of the aftereffects of the destructive earthquake is fracture zones expressed on the surface. Numerous deformations of the surface and industrial objects are observed in the area of the Mukhor-Tarkhata village. The fault zone with sub-vertical fracturing, identified at the site by geological and electromagnetic data, was activated after the earthquake. Detailed data on the geoelectric structure are required for the interpretation and analysis of monitoring data. Based on the interpretation of the near-field time-domain electromagnetic sounding data, the deep structure of the fault zone was obtained. To verify and clarify structural features of the geoelectric model, three-dimensional modeling was performed.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68425650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CONDITIONS FOR THE FORMATION OF SECONDARY LOWER SILURIAN DOLOMITES AND PECULIARITIES OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF VOID SPACE IN THEM (NORTH-EAST OF THE TUNGUSKA SYNECLISE)","authors":"A. A. Ryasnoy, V. Prokofyev, G. Ras","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-24-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-24-45","url":null,"abstract":"New materials on the microfauna and lithology of the Kuznetsovskaya and Sedelnikovskaya Formations of the same horizons are presented. These data have allowed us to clarify the age of the boundary Turonian–Coniacian deposits of the Middle and Upper series of the Cretaceous system. Based on a comparison with geological units of marginal regions, where finds of secretion-calcareous foraminiferal shells are known, the Сoniaсian age of the Sedelnikovskaya Formation was established. The time interval of the regional break between the Turonian and Coniacian stages was determined, apparently, corresponding to the Early Сoniacian. The studied sections of the northern region are characterized by the absence of foraminiferal assemblage known in the sections of Kamyshlovskiye wells of the Omsk depression and in some places of the Trans-Urals.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68425236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ABOUT THE POSSIBILITY OF HC RESOURCES INCREASE IN THE CENTRAL PART OF THE SAKHA REPUBLIC","authors":"P. Sobolev, A. Surnin","doi":"10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-99-106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20403/2078-0575-2021-2-99-106","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of geological exploration carried out in 2016–2018 in the Sinskaya area, located on the adjacent territory of the Vilyui syneclise and Aldan anteclise. Based on the complex of geochemical and seismic surveys in the northern part of the area, the identification of predicted oil and gas accumulation zones is substantiated. Predicted zones are distinguished at the site of reduced thicknesses and pinch-out of Permian and Triassic deposits. Taking into account the nature of concentration variations of HC components sorbed by subsoil sediments, it is assumed that hydrocarbon fluids have predominantly gas-condensate state. The appearance of the oil phase is predicted for the southern perspective zone. On the ground of predictive definitions and the results of performed operations, recommendations were given on the placement of parametric drilling and allocation of licensed blocks for subsequent exploration. Prognosis evaluations of HC resources are done.","PeriodicalId":52268,"journal":{"name":"Geology and Mineral Resources of Siberia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68425845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}