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Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees最新文献

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Altruistic Organ Donation: On Giving a Kidney to a Stranger. 无私的器官捐赠:给陌生人一个肾。
IF 1.8
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180121001080
Leonard Fleck, Arthur Ward
{"title":"Altruistic Organ Donation: On Giving a Kidney to a Stranger.","authors":"Leonard Fleck,&nbsp;Arthur Ward","doi":"10.1017/S0963180121001080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180121001080","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the following interview, philosophers Leonard Fleck and Arthur Ward discuss the latter's recent experience of being a nondirected kidney donor. The interview took place in the Center for Bioethics and Social Justice at Michigan State University.</p>","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"395-399"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40641063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethical Issues Concerning Organ Donation. 有关器官捐赠的伦理问题。
IF 1.8
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180121001031
John J Paris
{"title":"Ethical Issues Concerning Organ Donation.","authors":"John J Paris","doi":"10.1017/S0963180121001031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180121001031","url":null,"abstract":"The Duty to Protect, Abortion, and Organ Donation 1 is an essay on transplantation that has as its premise: “ For those who believe the fetus has full moral status, it is a given the fetus has all the rights of personhood. That includes the right not to be killed. ” The authors also presuppose that the obligations of a parent, who so believes, places “ Responsibility on the parents to keep the fetus alive even at a cost to themselves. ” That cost, the authors propose extends to sacrificing one ’ s own life to protect the life of the fetus. (No analysis is provided to support their proposition.)","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"344-347"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40638560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Should Compensation for Organ Donation Be Allowed? 器官捐赠应该允许补偿吗?
IF 1.8
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180121000992
Arthur Caplan, Rosamond Rhodes
{"title":"Should Compensation for Organ Donation Be Allowed?","authors":"Arthur Caplan,&nbsp;Rosamond Rhodes","doi":"10.1017/S0963180121000992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180121000992","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The need for organs to transplant is clear. Due to the lack of transplants, people suffer, they die, and the cost of taking care of them until they die is huge. There is general agreement that it would be good to increase the supply of organs in order to meet the demand for organ transplantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"286-296"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40641062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
If You Catch the Ball, We Win the Game. If You Drop It, We Lose. 如果你接住了球，我们就赢了。如果你掉了，我们就输了。
IF 1.8
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180121001109
Robert W Osorio
{"title":"If You Catch the Ball, We Win the Game. If You Drop It, We Lose.","authors":"Robert W Osorio","doi":"10.1017/S0963180121001109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180121001109","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As a transplant surgeon at California Pacific Medical Center in San Francisco, I cannot forget those cases where I faced forks in the road and had to decide whether the right direction lay in the well-charted direction of objective metrics or immeasurable feelings of intuition. I carry those cases with me still.</p>","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"403-406"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40638562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethical Solutions to the Problem of Organ Shortage. 器官短缺问题的伦理解决方案。
IF 2.3
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180121000955
Aksel Braanen Sterri, Sadie Regmi, John Harris
{"title":"Ethical Solutions to the Problem of Organ Shortage.","authors":"Aksel Braanen Sterri, Sadie Regmi, John Harris","doi":"10.1017/S0963180121000955","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0963180121000955","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Organ shortage is a major survival issue for millions of people worldwide. Globally 1.2 million people die each year from kidney failure. In this paper, we critically examine and find lacking extant proposals for increasing organ supply, such as opting in and opt out for deceased donor organs, and parochial altruism and paired kidney exchange for live organs. We defend two ethical solutions to the problem of organ shortage. One is to make deceased donor organs automatically available for transplant without requiring consent from the donor or their relatives. The other is for society to buy nonvital organs in a strictly regulated market and provide them to people in need for free.</p>","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"297-309"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40641064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can a chimp say "no"? Reenvisioning chimpanzee dissent in harmful research. 黑猩猩会说“不”吗?重新审视黑猩猩在有害研究中的异议。
IF 1.8
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2014-04-01 Epub Date: 2014-02-04 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180113000662
Andrew Fenton
{"title":"Can a chimp say \"no\"? Reenvisioning chimpanzee dissent in harmful research.","authors":"Andrew Fenton","doi":"10.1017/S0963180113000662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180113000662","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Among the \"hard cases\" of captive animal research is the continued use of chimpanzees in harmful experimental science. In a recent article I contend that contemporary animal welfare science and chimpanzee behavioral studies permit, if not require, a reappraisal of the moral significance of chimpanzee dissent from participation in certain experiments. In what follows, I outline my earlier argument, provide a brief survey of some central concepts in pediatric research ethics, and use these to enrich an understanding of chimpanzee dissent useful for research ethics. </p>","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"130-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2014-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0963180113000662","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32091007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
The case: What are the patient's real wishes? 案例:病人真正的愿望是什么?
IF 1.8
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2014-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180113000765
Ruchika Mishra
{"title":"The case: What are the patient's real wishes?","authors":"Ruchika Mishra","doi":"10.1017/S0963180113000765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180113000765","url":null,"abstract":"To submit a case that has been reviewed by an ethics committeeor to submit articles on related topics in clinical ethics, readers are invited to contact section editor Ruchika Mishra at ruchika.mishra@gmail.com.","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"231-2; discussion 238"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2014-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0963180113000765","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32094620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Commentary: A case of too much maternalism. 评论:这是一个过于母性的例子。
IF 1.8
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2014-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180113000789
Maura George, Jason Lesandrini
{"title":"Commentary: A case of too much maternalism.","authors":"Maura George,&nbsp;Jason Lesandrini","doi":"10.1017/S0963180113000789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180113000789","url":null,"abstract":"234 decisionmaking and the danger of a surrogate making paternalistic or possibly harmful decisions. 7 A shared decisionmaking model 8 that involves members of the care team, members of an ethics committee, and other members of the patient’s family or the patient’s friends, as well as the surrogate, would help in this case. There is a good chance that Ed’s mother is in denial and is still suffering immense grief over her son’s predicament and needs both time and support to help her address the reality of his condition. Through a shared decisionmaking model, her burden of making decisions on Ed’s behalf could be lessened, and she could become more open to acknowledging her son’s desire to die peacefully and come to be at peace with this decision, knowing that she did not give up on her son. As with most ethical dilemmas, compassion, trust, patience, and good communication strategies can go a long way to helping resolve seemingly intractable disagreements.","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"234-8; discussion 238"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2014-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0963180113000789","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32094101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
It is hard to get there without a guide: How I came to a career in bioethics. 如果没有向导，很难到达那里:我是如何进入生物伦理学的职业生涯的。
IF 1.8
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2014-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180113000649
Arthur Caplan
{"title":"It is hard to get there without a guide: How I came to a career in bioethics.","authors":"Arthur Caplan","doi":"10.1017/S0963180113000649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180113000649","url":null,"abstract":"In this series of essays, The Road Less Traveled, noted bioethicists share their stories and the personal experiences that prompted them to pursue the field. These memoirs are less professional chronologies and more descriptions of the seminal touchstone events and turning points that led—often unexpectedly—to their career path.","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"118-23"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2014-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0963180113000649","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32121892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The asymmetrical contributions of pleasure and pain to animal welfare. 快乐和痛苦对动物福利的不对称贡献。
IF 1.8
Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees Pub Date : 2014-04-01 Epub Date: 2014-02-04 DOI: 10.1017/S0963180113000686
Adam J Shriver
{"title":"The asymmetrical contributions of pleasure and pain to animal welfare.","authors":"Adam J Shriver","doi":"10.1017/S0963180113000686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963180113000686","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent results from the neurosciences demonstrate that pleasure and pain are not two symmetrical poles of a single scale of experience but in fact two different types of experiences altogether, with dramatically different contributions to well-being. These differences between pleasure and pain and the general finding that \"the bad is stronger than the good\" have important implications for our treatment of nonhuman animals. In particular, whereas animal experimentation that causes suffering might be justified if it leads to the prevention of more suffering, it can never by justified merely by leading to increased levels of happiness. </p>","PeriodicalId":520577,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees","volume":" ","pages":"152-62"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2014-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/S0963180113000686","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32089047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
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