General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases最新文献

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Surgical explantation of an infected Lotus Edge valve: a case report. 感染莲花缘瓣膜手术切除1例报告。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00178-y
Yusuke Yanagino, Satoshi Kainuma, Naonori Kawamoto, Naoki Tadokoro, Takashi Kakuta, Ayumi Ikuta, Kohei Tonai, Tomoyuki Fujita, Satsuki Fukushima
{"title":"Surgical explantation of an infected Lotus Edge valve: a case report.","authors":"Yusuke Yanagino, Satoshi Kainuma, Naonori Kawamoto, Naoki Tadokoro, Takashi Kakuta, Ayumi Ikuta, Kohei Tonai, Tomoyuki Fujita, Satsuki Fukushima","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00178-y","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00178-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>With the rapid expansion of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), TAVR valve explantation is also increasing. Nevertheless, previous reports on Lotus Edge valve explantation are limited to only two reports, none of which include intraoperative videos. Therefore, we report the case of an older adult who underwent a 2-year-old Lotus Edge valve explantation, after developing prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) and aortic annular abscess, with a strong indication for a TAVR explantation and surgical aortic valve replacement (AVR).</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>An 85-year-old male patient, who underwent TAVR with a 25-mm Lotus Edge valve for severe aortic stenosis 2 years ago, was referred to our hospital. He presented with a 1-month history of high-grade fever, refractory to oral antimicrobials and trifascicular heart block. Two sets of blood cultures were positive for Streptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis, and transesophageal echocardiography revealed vegetation on the valve leaflets. Enhanced computed tomography scan showed thickening and enhancement of the aortic root and aorto-mitral continuity, with a small low-density area. Therefore, we diagnosed PVE. Subsequently, we planned AVR re-intervention and pacemaker implantation. The vegetation mass was attached to the aortic valve leaflet. We attempted to explant the valve while deforming it using forceps. The areas with abscess formation were easily dissected; however, the other areas were difficult to separate. Cold-saline irrigation softened the nitinol stent and enabled to dissect the prosthetic valve from the aortic wall. The infected aortic annulus was irrigated and then repaired. AVR using a 21-mm Avalus bioprosthetic valve and epicardial pacemaker lead implantation were simultaneously performed. Postoperative echocardiography confirmed that the prosthetic valve function was favorable, and the patient was transferred to a rehabilitation hospital after 6 weeks of intravenous antimicrobial therapy.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Lotus Edge valve is difficult to remove due to its fixation after deployment and strong adhesion, but the use of cold water may be effective in facilitating its removal.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11662593/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142873792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surgical management of a huge mediastinal mature teratoma in a 2-year-old girl: a case report. 2岁女童巨大纵隔成熟畸胎瘤的手术治疗:1例报告。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00181-3
Yusuke Matsui, Satoshi Shiono, Masahiro Mizumoto, Megumi Nakamura, Jun Suzuki, Hikaru Watanabe, Tetsuro Uchida
{"title":"Surgical management of a huge mediastinal mature teratoma in a 2-year-old girl: a case report.","authors":"Yusuke Matsui, Satoshi Shiono, Masahiro Mizumoto, Megumi Nakamura, Jun Suzuki, Hikaru Watanabe, Tetsuro Uchida","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00181-3","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00181-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Mature teratomas are benign cystic tumors that are most commonly asymptomatic. However, in some cases, mediastinal teratomas rupture the lungs and mediastinum with potentially fatal outcomes. Herein, we report a case of a large mediastinal mature teratoma that expanded to the entire left hemithorax in a child with common cold-like symptoms.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 2-year-7-month old girl visited a family doctor because of cough and rhinorrhea. Chest radiography revealed a large tumor occupying the left hemithorax, necessitating transfer to our institution. Chest computed tomography (CT) revealed a large tumor with calcifications and an encapsulated surface. The lesion was 10.5 cm in size and covered the entire left hemithorax, deviating significantly from the heart. CT suggested a mature mediastinal teratoma. Considering the risk of tumor dissemination, we did not perform a diagnostic biopsy; however, surgery was performed as an oncological emergency. As ventilation and circulation were difficult to maintain during the surgery, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was performed. During surgery, although the large tumor tightly adhered to the sternum and innominate vein, it could be safely removed from these structures, and the tumor was completely removed through median sternotomy. The pathological diagnosis revealed a benign mature mediastinal teratoma. The patient's postoperative course was uneventful.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>As the clinical course of child-specific problems in mature teratomas tends to be severe, a surgical strategy should be meticulously planned to ensure safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11662472/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142873793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cardiac myxoma with high standardized uptake value of FDG-PET-CT in the right ventricular outflow tract. 右心室流出道FDG-PET-CT高标准摄取值心脏黏液瘤。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00179-x
Hiroo Uehara, Kenta Ohba, Makoto Ono, Tomohiro Imazuru, Tomoki Shimokawa
{"title":"Cardiac myxoma with high standardized uptake value of FDG-PET-CT in the right ventricular outflow tract.","authors":"Hiroo Uehara, Kenta Ohba, Makoto Ono, Tomohiro Imazuru, Tomoki Shimokawa","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00179-x","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00179-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cardiac myxoma rarely occurs in the right ventricle, and as is a benign disease, it rarely shows high positivity on 18F fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT).</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>We present herein the case of a 77-year-old woman who was found to have a heart murmur during a routine health checkup. Further examination revealed a 27-mm tumor in the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) and moderate aortic valve stenosis. Additionally, during her preoperative evaluation, she was diagnosed with a 10-mm tumor in the right breast, prompting her referral to our hospital for further evaluation and treatment. Contrast-enhanced CT and magnetic resonance imaging of the chest did not show signs strongly suggestive of malignancy, nor did echocardiography. However, FDG-PET/CT showed an abnormally high standardized uptake value (SUV) max of 9.91. Based on these findings, we decided the best treatment course was tumor resection of the RVOT and aortic valve replacement. Our intraoperative examination confirmed a tumor inferior to the pulmonary valve; therefore, we resected three branches of the septal artery feeding the tumor, including part of the right ventricular free wall. A rapid pathological examination indicated a benign tumor, and the patient's final diagnosis was a cardiac myxoma. The postoperative course was uneventful, and to date, workup including CT scans during follow-up has shown no obvious recurrence.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This case highlights the challenges and importance of accurate imaging diagnoses in cardiac tumors. The patient underwent a successful surgical resection of the cardiac myxoma, emphasizing the need for careful postoperative follow-up.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11662759/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142873735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Valve-sparing procedure for acute aortic regurgitation due to intimal intussusception in a minimally localized aortic root dissection. 微创局部主动脉根部夹层内肠套叠引起的急性主动脉反流的瓣膜保留手术。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00180-4
Takuya Matsushiro, Tomoki Tamura, Daiki Ishiwaki, Takumi Umibe, Nobuyuki Inoue
{"title":"Valve-sparing procedure for acute aortic regurgitation due to intimal intussusception in a minimally localized aortic root dissection.","authors":"Takuya Matsushiro, Tomoki Tamura, Daiki Ishiwaki, Takumi Umibe, Nobuyuki Inoue","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00180-4","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00180-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Acute heart failure due to aortic regurgitation (AR) is a severe comorbidity of type A acute aortic dissection (AAD). Valve-sparing aortic root replacement is typically performed when the aortic valve remains intact.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 33-year-old male presented to our hospital with chest pain. Initial computed tomography (CT) scans did not clearly identify an aortic dissection. However, subsequent evaluations suggested acute coronary syndrome. Catheter angiography revealed difficulties in catheterizing the coronary arteries, and echocardiography detected aortic insufficiency. Electrocardiogram-gated CT angiography ultimately confirmed a localized aortic root dissection, necessitating urgent surgical intervention. The patient underwent valve reimplantation to preserve the aortic valve. The postoperative course was uneventful, with follow-up echocardiography and CT showing no residual dissection or regurgitation.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This report highlights a case of acute aortic root dissection resulting in acute AR. The primary cause of AR in this case was the intussusception of the disrupted aortic intima. The dissection was confined solely to the aortic root. The patient underwent successful valve reimplantation, with no postoperative complications. Electrocardiogram-gated CT angiography and transesophageal echocardiography proved valuable in identifying localized aortic abnormalities with precision.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11662580/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142873794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case of right middle lobectomy for primary lung cancer in a patient with heterotaxy syndrome. 一例异位综合征患者因原发性肺癌接受右中叶切除术的病例。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00177-z
Ryo Demura, Kazuhiro Imai, Shinogu Takashima, Nobuyasu Kurihara, Shoji Kuriyama, Haruka Suzuki, Yuzu Harata, Yoshihiro Minamiya
{"title":"A case of right middle lobectomy for primary lung cancer in a patient with heterotaxy syndrome.","authors":"Ryo Demura, Kazuhiro Imai, Shinogu Takashima, Nobuyasu Kurihara, Shoji Kuriyama, Haruka Suzuki, Yuzu Harata, Yoshihiro Minamiya","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00177-z","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00177-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Anatomical abnormalities in the pulmonary vessels have long aroused great interest among thoracic surgeons, and numerous variations of pulmonary vessels have been reported. Heterotaxy syndrome is an anatomical abnormality in which typically asymmetrical organs, including the lungs, develop symmetrically. We report the case of a 71-year-old man with heterotaxy syndrome undergoing radical lobectomy in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>Computed tomography (CT) revealed an irregular nodule 25 mm in diameter in the right middle lobe. Two months later, at his first visit to our University Hospital, CT revealed a rapidly growing tumor 60 mm in diameter. In addition, three-dimensional (3D) CT revealed the upper and middle lobar bronchi forming a common trunk with the mediastinal type of the right pulmonary artery (PA). The patient underwent video-assisted right middle lobectomy + systematic complete hilar and mediastinal lymph node dissection. The interlobar fissure between the right upper and middle lobes was incomplete, and the common trunk formed by the upper-middle bronchus emerged from an area between the right PA (A<sup>1+3</sup>) and the right superior pulmonary vein.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The finding of A<sup>4+5</sup> branching from the right main PA and descending posterior to the right upper-middle bronchus, which formed a common trunk, resembled a mirror image of the normal left lung. To our knowledge, a common trunk with the mediastinal type of the right PA has never been reported during video-assisted right middle lobectomy. In patients with heterotaxy syndrome, 3D-CT to preoperatively understand their anatomy is essential.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11583655/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142694099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Submucosal hemorrhage of the esophagus: a case report. 食道粘膜下出血:病例报告。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00175-1
Risako Kojima, Shinsuke Takeno, Makoto Ikenoue, Teru Chiyotanda, Yusuke Araki, Kousei Tashiro, Fumiaki Kawano, Atsushi Nanashima, Kouji Furukawa
{"title":"Submucosal hemorrhage of the esophagus: a case report.","authors":"Risako Kojima, Shinsuke Takeno, Makoto Ikenoue, Teru Chiyotanda, Yusuke Araki, Kousei Tashiro, Fumiaki Kawano, Atsushi Nanashima, Kouji Furukawa","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00175-1","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00175-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Submucosal hemorrhage of the esophagus is relatively rare and the course of this disease remains unclear. We report a case of this disease.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>The patient was a 68-year-old man who visited a clinic complaining of sudden-onset epigastric and back pain. He had been taking warfarin and a statin due to non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, right subclavian artery stenosis, and chronic atrial fibrillation. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed esophageal submucosal hemorrhage. Detailed endoscopic examination was difficult because of the massive hemorrhage and progressive esophageal mucosal edema. He was transferred to our hospital due to progression of anemia. Fortunately, hemorrhagic anemia showed no progression with conservative fasting therapy after admission to our hospital. Esophageal mucosa over the submucosal hemorrhage detached and regenerative tissue was observed on endoscopic examination 1 week later.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Esophageal submucosal hemorrhage should be included among the differential diagnoses for patients presenting with chest and back pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11566613/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142645004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of multiple valve replacement operations for a young patient with hypereosinophilic syndrome and valvular heart disease: a case report. 一名患有高嗜酸性粒细胞综合征和瓣膜性心脏病的年轻患者的多次瓣膜置换手术管理:病例报告。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00176-0
Yuichiro Kado, Meikun Kan-O, Tomoki Ushijima, Satoshi Fujita, Gen Shinohara, Satoshi Kimura, Hiromichi Sonoda, Yasuhisa Oishi, Yoshihisa Tanoue, Akira Shiose
{"title":"Management of multiple valve replacement operations for a young patient with hypereosinophilic syndrome and valvular heart disease: a case report.","authors":"Yuichiro Kado, Meikun Kan-O, Tomoki Ushijima, Satoshi Fujita, Gen Shinohara, Satoshi Kimura, Hiromichi Sonoda, Yasuhisa Oishi, Yoshihisa Tanoue, Akira Shiose","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00176-0","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00176-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is characterized by the overproduction of eosinophils and manifests as valvular disease and thrombogenesis. Herein, we report our experience with a patient with HES requiring multiple reoperations for prosthetic heart valve replacement via median sternotomy.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>The patient was a 54-year-old man who had undergone four valve replacement operations via median sternotomy (three mitral valve replacements and one double valve replacement) because of valvular diseases complicated by HES since he was 26 years old. All the artificial valves were bioprosthetic to prevent thrombotic events. At presentation, he had developed structural deterioration of the artificial aortic valve with severe stenosis. His prosthetic mitral valve did not fulfil the criteria for intervention, as it exhibited only mild regurgitation and no stenosis. The explanted mitral prosthetic valve at the previous (fourth) surgery had exhibited eosinophilic infiltration, resulting in the introduction of cyclosporin for poorly controlled HES. We conducted re-aortic valve replacement via a fifth median sternotomy using a bioprosthetic valve, and no eosinophilic infiltration was observed in the explanted valve. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 15 without complications.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Controlling eosinophil count during the pre- and postoperative course is vital in treating patients with HES after valve replacement surgery. A holistic management and therapeutic strategy, including prosthetic valve selection and medication for HES is required to improve outcomes of patients with HES and heart valve disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11566983/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142635636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Floating ascending aortic thrombus with antiphospholipid syndrome: a case report. 漂浮的升主动脉血栓伴有抗磷脂综合征:一份病例报告。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00174-2
Shinya Tajima, Tomoaki Kudo, Daisuke Mori, Katsukiyo Kitabayashi
{"title":"Floating ascending aortic thrombus with antiphospholipid syndrome: a case report.","authors":"Shinya Tajima, Tomoaki Kudo, Daisuke Mori, Katsukiyo Kitabayashi","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00174-2","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00174-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Ascending aortic thrombus is a rare disease that can cause fatal thromboembolism. The treatment for the disease is not well defined and depends on the clinical experience of surgeons. Most reports of thrombosis in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) are associated with venous or peripheral arterial thrombosis, and there are almost no reports of thrombosis of the aorta.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 74-year-old male was referred to our department with claudication of the left leg lasting 3 months. A computed tomography angiography (CTA) and a transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated that a floating and pedunculated mass associated with APS was located at ascending aortic lumen and an embolism in the left superficial femoral artery. Under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest, we resected a floating mass without the graft replacement. CTA 1 year after surgery showed no recurrence of thrombus.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We experienced a rare case of floating ascending aortic thrombi. As in this case, we consider that a floating ascending aortic thrombus with embolic events should be performed by surgical intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11545842/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142635628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Total resection via right mini-thoracotomy for left atrial myxoma in juvenile Carney complex: a case report. 通过右小胸廓切开术全切除幼年卡尼复合体左心房肌瘤:病例报告。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00173-3
Kazumasa Matsunaga, Shigeru Ikenaga
{"title":"Total resection via right mini-thoracotomy for left atrial myxoma in juvenile Carney complex: a case report.","authors":"Kazumasa Matsunaga, Shigeru Ikenaga","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00173-3","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00173-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Carney complex is a rare syndrome characterized by skin pigmentation, endocrine disorders, and myxomas. It is particularly notorious for its tendency to exhibit aggressive cardiac myxomas. Herein, we present a case of a juvenile female patient diagnosed with Carney complex who underwent a right lateral mini-thoracotomy.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 13-year-old girl presented with sudden-onset left hemiplegia and dysarthria. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed multiple areas of restricted diffusion. Echocardiography identified a tumor in the left atrium, suspected to be related to Carney complex based on her medical history and physical examination findings. Surgery was performed via right lateral mini-thoracotomy, which minimized the risk of embolism and ensured a cosmetically favorable outcome. The left atrial wall defect was repaired with autologous pericardium. At 3 years postoperatively, follow-up echocardiography indicated no tumor recurrence and normal cardiac function.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Ongoing follow-ups are essential due to the aggressive nature of the Carney complex and its high recurrence rates. Right lateral mini-thoracotomy offers the advantage of avoiding re-sternotomy and minimizing adhesion dissection, making it the optimal choice for this case.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11533553/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142634984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Successful surgical repair of aortic root rupture during transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a case report. 经导管主动脉瓣植入术中主动脉根部破裂的成功手术修复:病例报告。
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1186/s44215-024-00172-4
Ryosuke Numaguchi, Noriyuki Yokoyama, Kazunori Ishikawa, Atsuhiro Koya, Yusuke Tokuda, Masami Shingaki
{"title":"Successful surgical repair of aortic root rupture during transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a case report.","authors":"Ryosuke Numaguchi, Noriyuki Yokoyama, Kazunori Ishikawa, Atsuhiro Koya, Yusuke Tokuda, Masami Shingaki","doi":"10.1186/s44215-024-00172-4","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s44215-024-00172-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Aortic root rupture is a rare but potentially fatal complication of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Herein, we report a case of aortic root rupture during TAVI that was successfully managed with partial aortic root repair and aortic valve replacement.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>An 83-year-old woman with severe bicuspid aortic stenosis underwent transfemoral TAVI using a 26 mm SAPIEN 3 Ultra RESILIA valve. Soon after valve implantation, transesophageal echocardiography detected pericardial effusion, which was accompanied by immediate hemodynamic instability. Subxiphoid pericardial drainage was performed, and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was promptly initiated. Owing to the eruptive hemorrhage, we converted to open-heart surgery. Direct visualization enabled the detection of the aortic root rupture and the performance of partial aortic root repair using bovine pericardium and aortic valve replacement using a 19 mm INSPIRIS RESILIA valve. The patient was transferred to a different hospital 60 days after surgery without complications and is currently doing well as an outpatient.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In the present case, prompt treatment decisions and smooth cooperation among the institutional heart team led to the successful repair of aortic root rupture during TAVI and good clinical outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":520286,"journal":{"name":"General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Cases","volume":"3 1","pages":"47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11533707/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142634158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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