Michael Mukhwana, Shankar Lal Bika, Naru Gopal Dey, Sushama Sharma
{"title":"The Role of Assistive Technologies in Enhancing Inclusive Science Education for Students with Visual Impairment: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Michael Mukhwana, Shankar Lal Bika, Naru Gopal Dey, Sushama Sharma","doi":"10.52634/mier/2025/v15/i2/2838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2025/v15/i2/2838","url":null,"abstract":"Assistive technologies (ATs) have become a fundamental aspect of service delivery, including education, in the 21st century. Students with visual impairment (SVIs) have historically faced exclusion from science education. However, ATs offer hope in enabling SVIs to access science education content. This study examines the role of ATs in promoting inclusive science education for SVIs. The researchers conducted a systematic review of 19 research articles to analyse the study’s objectives. Findings indicate that collaborative strategies and meaningful adaptations have a positive influence on the understanding of science concepts. Nonetheless, access to visual content remains a significant challenge. Conversely, ATs have the potential to improve significantly SVIs’ access to inclusive science education (ISE) content. Despite the advantages of ATs, gaps remain that could hinder their integration as pedagogical tools. Therefore, the study offers recommendations to foster inclusive science education.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"1 1","pages":"351-384"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.mierjs.in/index.php/mjestp/article/download/2838/1633","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147882629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Beliefs of Student-Teachers at the University of Jammu Towards the Teaching Profession","authors":"Sushma Bala, Jyoti Parihar","doi":"10.52634/mier/2025/v15/i1/2715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2025/v15/i1/2715","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the beliefs of 150 student-teachers from 15 Colleges of Education in Jammu Province, affiliated with the University of Jammu, regarding the teaching profession. Participants were selected through simple random sampling, with 10 student-teachers from each college representing both genders. Data collection was facilitated by a self-constructed questionnaire featuring 22 mixed-format questions. Analytical methods included percentage evaluations, graphical representations, and content analysis. Findings indicate a predominant belief among student-teachers that teaching is a respected career associated with high morale and societal value. Interestingly, 62.67% of respondents believe that teaching skills are acquired (‘Made’), while 37.33% feel these skills are innate (‘Born’). The majority expressed satisfaction with their career choice, with only 14.67% indicating dissatisfaction. Key attributes identified for effective teaching include the ability to understand varying student levels, skills to engage students, and the fostering of mental and emotional development. The study also highlights a preference for employment in government schools driven by job security, favourable salaries, and a commitment to educating socially disadvantaged groups. While the results are not universally generalisable due to the sample size, they provide valuable insights into student-teacher perceptions of their profession and educational practice programs.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"1 1","pages":"126-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.mierjs.in/index.php/mjestp/article/download/2715/1623","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147893542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Confronting the Challenges Faced by the Beneficiaries of Shadow Education during COVID-19: An Anecdotal Analysis","authors":"Sachin Kumar, Poonam Pandita, K. K. Singh","doi":"10.52634/mier/2025/v15/i1/2836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2025/v15/i1/2836","url":null,"abstract":"This qualitative study examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on shadow education (private supplementary tutoring) in India, focusing on the challenges students face and their adaptation strategies. Shadow education, driven by academic competition and parental aspirations, has become increasingly prevalent in the Indian educational landscape. However, the unprecedented closure of supplementary educational institutions during the pandemic caused significant disruptions in students’ learning trajectories. Through focus group discussions with 267 students from Jammu Province, UT J&K, India, who relied on shadow education during their 11th and 12th grades amid the pandemic, this study investigates three key aspects: the factors driving reliance on shadow education, the challenges in accessing tutoring during COVID-19, and the compensatory strategies adopted by students. The findings reveal that while digital platforms partially filled the void, connectivity constraints, economic barriers, and limited attention spans significantly impacted learning continuity. Students demonstrated remarkable adaptability by employing various coping mechanisms, including self-study, peer learning through WhatsApp groups, and YouTube tutorials. The study contributes to the growing discourse on educational resilience during crises and offers empirically grounded recommendations for strengthening mainstream education to reduce excessive dependence on shadow education systems.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"1 1","pages":"240-259"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147898526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mathematics Education Amidst the Pandemic: The Experiences of Freshmen University Students Challenged at the Margin","authors":"Jahfet Nabayra","doi":"10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2519","url":null,"abstract":"This phenomenography describes and analyses the experiences of geographically challenged students in learning mathematics during the pandemic. The sample includes six geographically challenged first-year Bachelor of Secondary Education University students in a public State University in the Philippines. Data is collected using a semi-structured interview guide. Data was analysed using phenomenographic data analysis. Results show that the experiences of these geographically challenged students fall within three qualitatively different categories of description. These are new modalities and new mathematics learning experiences, mathematics difficulty vis-a-vis teaching styles and struggling, coping, and persisting. Challenges like personal, financial, technological, instructional, socio-economic, and geographic location persist as they pursue education in the new normal. These students attribute course difficulty in mathematics to pedagogical aspects, teaching approaches of instructors, personally challenging situations, and the inability to blend with the trend. Hence, school administrators may strengthen the quality of mathematics instruction in the university by considering the voices of the marginalised and not just offering a one-size-fits-all policy to make the mathematics curriculum flexible, inclusive, and equitable. This will address the demands and needs of the learners, especially the geographically challenged ones.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"45 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135456076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tracing the Four-Decade Journey of Research in Ethics and Higher Education- A Bibliometric Analysis","authors":"Adya Sharma, Nehajoan Panackal, Sonica Rautela, Sabiha Fazalbhoy","doi":"10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2513","url":null,"abstract":"Higher education institutions have a significant role in fostering ethical behaviour in students. Ethics in higher education encompasses a wide range of areas, including academic integrity, research ethics, ethical leadership, social responsibility, inclusivity, and sustainable education. The study of research on ethics in higher education shows that considerable work has been done on theory, models, analysis, processes, compliance, etc., in this domain. A look at literature over the past four decades maps how the literature has progressed over the years. In the current study, the researchers have used bibliometric analysis to trace the four-decade journey of research done in ethics in higher education. This research analysed 346 papers published in Scopus-indexed peer-reviewed journals between 1981 to 2023. The bibliometric analysis helped to yield interesting insights into understanding the most referenced articles, journals, countries, institutions, and authors in the ethics and higher education literature. The study also aims at understanding the new research themes in ethics and higher education. Drawing on the result of cluster analysis, the keywords help in defining four broad research themes.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"10 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135456526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cengiz Tuysuz, Mehmet Gurbuz, Ahmet Goncu, Ilker Ugulu
{"title":"Prospective Teachers’ Attitudes towards the Education of Gifted/Talented Students","authors":"Cengiz Tuysuz, Mehmet Gurbuz, Ahmet Goncu, Ilker Ugulu","doi":"10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2434","url":null,"abstract":"This study intends to determine the attitudes of prospective teachers towards the education of gifted/talented students. The study utilises the survey model and a quantitative research design. Mean and standard deviation values were calculated to determine the attitude levels of the prospective teachers toward gifted education. In addition, an Independent Sample t-test and One-way ANOVA were used to determine whether prospective teachers’ attitudes differ according to independent variables. Considering the averages of the total scores obtained from the scale (XFemale=111.71 and XMale=144), the data shows that the prospective teachers’ attitudes towards the education of gifted students were positive. Results also show that gender is not a variable that affects the attitudes of gifted individuals towards their education. Results of the one-way ANOVA reveal that there is a statistically significant difference between the total score obtained from the scale and the sub-dimensions of the ’Supporting and Needs of Gifted Students’, ’Opposition to Special Services for Gifted Students’ and ’Grade Skipping’ of the scale.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"9 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135456528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of the Relationships Between Pre-Service Teachers’ Classroom Management Anxiety with Their Career Adaptation and Optimism","authors":"Mensure Alkis Kücükaydin","doi":"10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2446","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the relationships between pre-service teachers’ career adaptability with optimism and their classroom management anxieties. The variables of choosing the teaching profession willingly and thinking that teaching is the right choice are part of the study with gender and department. A personal information form and two different data collection tools were administered to 367 pre-service teachers. The data was analysed using Hierarchical regression analysis. The results show that career adaptability and optimism significantly predicted the two sub-dimensions of classroom management anxiety. In addition, the results reveal that willingly choosing the teaching profession was effective on anxiety.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"9 1-2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135456531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Thought Experiment On Gravity Based On Falling Objects: Investigation Of Science Teachers’ Thinking Process","authors":"Fatma Kübra Uyar, Orhan Karamustafaoglu","doi":"10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2456","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyse the thought processes of science teachers who are master students in scientific education using a thought experiment on gravity based on falling objects. The phenomenological study approach, one of the qualitative research methodologies, was used to achieve this aim. Purposive sampling was used to investigate eight science teachers continuing their master’s degrees. Data was collected through interviews and a thought experiment on gravity based on falling objects. The teachers participated in Face-to-face problem-solving sessions, thinking aloud and backward questioning sessions. Results reveal that the teachers mostly showed secondary effects as establishing a new amount of relationship, carrying out thought experiments to predict, and preferring scientific concepts and hypothetical simulations as sources of thinking. Likewise, spatial reasoning-symmetry-compound simulation and experience were equally and less frequently preferred. Results also show that science teachers had strong self-efficacy judgments, a mastery of the curriculum, an unpleasant attitude when dealing with difficulties, and hypothetical thinking skills.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"8 3-4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135456532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study On the New Paradigm Shift to Online Education in Schools During Covid-19: Challenges of Educators","authors":"Madhuri M., Janvi K.","doi":"10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2393","url":null,"abstract":"The Coronavirus (2019) explosion has put every economic region at risk. Educators are not an exception. The terrible result of lockdown in every area of the world, including India, has led to the protracted closure of schools and institutions, leaving education in shambles. The process of teaching and learning became online. The current research study identifies the multiple factors affecting online education and analyses the issues school educators face while teaching. A structured questionnaire was administered to 118 school teachers serving on boards and government schools across the Bengaluru North area, Karnataka. Results of the study indicate that teachers are using various appropriate methods in delivering online teaching. The study helps educational institutions and policymakers understand multiple problems with the teaching community in teaching virtually, thereby finding feasible options to make the inevitable online teaching system more effective.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"45 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135456074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Raja Shekhar Bellamkonda, Mary Sunanda G., Sourya Rongala
{"title":"Review and Synthesis of a Decade of Research on Transformational Teaching and Student Engagement","authors":"Raja Shekhar Bellamkonda, Mary Sunanda G., Sourya Rongala","doi":"10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2023/v13/i2/2521","url":null,"abstract":"Education is of paramount importance for the development of people and society. The role of the teacher is crucial for good education. Well-designed teaching methods can help impart knowledge to students. On the other hand, students’ willingness and attention to the class are equally crucial for good classroom management. Lack of engagement from students can hamper their learning process. It is challenging for students and teachers to create an engaging classroom environment, but it is much needed to create and sustain an effective learning process. The present study attempts to synthesise prior research on transformational teaching and student engagement in the past decade. Research papers from top-tier journals were selected and filtered to achieve this objective. Post-filtration and selection, 192 articles were reviewed and summarised to arrive at the current research standpoint. This study examined the aspects studied considerably, further identified specific gaps, and indicated future research avenues for future researchers.","PeriodicalId":52024,"journal":{"name":"MIER-Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices","volume":"49 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135456172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}