Monographs in oral science最新文献_第4页

Systemic and Environmental Risk Factors Associated with Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation. 与磨牙切牙低矿化有关的系统和环境风险因素。

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000538874

Juliana Feltrin-Souza, Gabriela Fonseca-Souza, Emanuella Pinheiro, Fabian Calixto Fraiz, Paulo Sérgio Cerri

{"title":"Systemic and Environmental Risk Factors Associated with Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation.","authors":"Juliana Feltrin-Souza, Gabriela Fonseca-Souza, Emanuella Pinheiro, Fabian Calixto Fraiz, Paulo Sérgio Cerri","doi":"10.1159/000538874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000538874","url":null,"abstract":"The etiology of molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) has been attributed to systemic and environmental factors since 2001. The identification of MIH etiology is fundamental to better understand this condition, for differential diagnosis, and to identify the patient group at risk of MIH. Although the etiology of MIH is still unclear, it is stated as a multifactorial origin, with an overlap of systemic and genetic risk factors. The aim of this chapter was to discuss the systemic and environmental factors associated with MIH according to scientific evidence in the literature, relating it to the basic knowledge of amelogenesis and tooth development chronology. In this chapter, amelogenesis is described and illustrated in detail. Some characteristics of the amelogenesis process could explain some clinical features of the developmental defect of enamel, especially MIH. The chronology of tooth development was also referred to as a characteristic for the occurrence of MIH. Finally, the literature about systemic and environmental risk factors was revised, and the prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal factors associated with MIH were discussed. During the prenatal period, maternal health status, including illnesses during pregnancy and maternal smoking, are the main investigated factors associated with MIH. Prematurity (<37 weeks), low birth weight, and cesarean delivery are the factors associated with MIH during the perinatal period. Moreover, postnatal factors, such as common childhood illnesses, respiratory disease, infections, and antibiotic use, have been associated with MIH. New longitudinal studies that consider the synergy between exposure to environmental factors and biological susceptibility are likely to provide a new understanding of the etiology of MIH.","PeriodicalId":520236,"journal":{"name":"Monographs in oral science","volume":"32 ","pages":"117-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is It Possible to Remineralise Hypomineralised Enamel Lesions in Patients with Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation? 磨牙切牙低矿化患者的低矿化釉质病变有可能再矿化吗？

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000538887

Marília Afonso Rabelo Buzalaf, Daniela Rios

{"title":"Is It Possible to Remineralise Hypomineralised Enamel Lesions in Patients with Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation?","authors":"Marília Afonso Rabelo Buzalaf, Daniela Rios","doi":"10.1159/000538887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000538887","url":null,"abstract":"Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is characterized with reduced enamel mineral quantity, especially in the calcium and phosphate content, with increases in the carbonate and protein contents. Albumin is the main protein that accumulates pre-eruptively, leading to defective initiation of mineralisation. Other oral-fluid proteins are found in cases of posteruptive enamel surface breakdown. Most of the lesions extend through the full thickness of enamel. Due to the lower mineral quantity and increased carbon and protein content, MIH teeth are more prone to fractures once exposed to mastication. In addition, susceptibility to dental caries is increased and hypersensitivity is common in MIH patients. For these reasons, MIH-affected teeth might benefit from exposure to remineralising agents that will decrease caries susceptibility and reduce sensitivity. Several in vitro, in situ, and in vivo studies have shown that improving the mineralisation of MIH teeth after eruption is possible, especially at the surface. However, complete resolution is difficult due to the depth/thickness of these lesions. In fact, the process is similar to posteruptive maturation. Thus, this nomenclature should be used instead of remineralisation. The evidence available so far indicates that among the several available remineralising agents, casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) cream and fluoride (F) varnish show the best results and are equally effective in remineralising MIH-affected teeth. Fluoride varnish demands no patient adherence, while CPP-ACP cream can be applied at home. However, it is important to consider that fluoride varnish is generally more economical than CPP-ACP cream. Consequently, the choice between these agents can be tailored to the patient's specific requirements.","PeriodicalId":520236,"journal":{"name":"Monographs in oral science","volume":"32 ","pages":"173-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MIH-Affected Substrate: An Overview of Adhesive Challenges to the Dental Structures. 受 MIH 影响的基底：牙科结构面临的粘合剂挑战概览。

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000538889

Linda Wang, Victor Mosquim, Giovanna Speranza Zabeu, Juliana Feltrin-Souza

引用次数: 0

Restorative Therapy of MIH-Affected Molars. MIH受影响臼齿的修复治疗。

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000538890

Fernanda Lyrio Mendonça, Isabella Claro Grizzo, Catarina Ribeiro Barros de Alencar, Daniela Rios

{"title":"Restorative Therapy of MIH-Affected Molars.","authors":"Fernanda Lyrio Mendonça, Isabella Claro Grizzo, Catarina Ribeiro Barros de Alencar, Daniela Rios","doi":"10.1159/000538890","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000538890","url":null,"abstract":"One fourth of teeth affected by molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) have required or will require treatment due to pain, sensitivity, or posteruptive breakdown. Restorative treatment becomes necessary in cases of severe MIH, characterized by posteruptive breakdown, which exhibits a wide range of clinical characteristics. Until approximately 20 years ago, all techniques, materials, and research were developed for treating caries lesions, not hypomineralisation. Research attempting to evaluate approaches to MIH treatment is recent and inconclusive. Therefore, there is still insufficient high-quality scientific evidence to establish a definitive clinical protocol for treating this condition. Recommendations based on best clinical practices can be provided rather than conclusions supported by a high level of evidence. To assist in clinical judgment regarding the best treatment strategy, eligible therapeutic options for restoring MIH-affected molars will be presented based on the strength and adhesive potential of the remaining hypomineralised enamel. The literature presents options for restorative materials ranging from direct alternatives such as glass ionomer cement and resin composite, through prefabricated devices, such as stainless-steel crowns and orthobands, to indirect restoration alternatives. However, it is essential to understand the indications of each restorative alternative and to know the restorative techniques, many of which are specifically developed to mitigate the difficulties encountered with the use of conventional techniques. Emphasis will be placed on the importance of adopting a personalized approach to restorative decision-making, considering the philosophy of minimal intervention dentistry and potential benefits for the patient's well-being and the family's needs.","PeriodicalId":520236,"journal":{"name":"Monographs in oral science","volume":"32 ","pages":"236-260"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Genetic Theory behind the Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation. 臼齿切牙低矿化背后的遗传理论

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000538875

Alexandre R Vieira

引用次数: 0

Cost-Effectiveness of Managing MIH Teeth. 管理 MIH 牙齿的成本效益。

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000539085

Renata Paz Leal Pereira, Ana Clara Falabello de Lucca, Maria Carolina Costa Prestes, Thaís Marchezini Reis, Daniela Rios, Mariana Minatel Braga

{"title":"Cost-Effectiveness of Managing MIH Teeth.","authors":"Renata Paz Leal Pereira, Ana Clara Falabello de Lucca, Maria Carolina Costa Prestes, Thaís Marchezini Reis, Daniela Rios, Mariana Minatel Braga","doi":"10.1159/000539085","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000539085","url":null,"abstract":"Numerous therapeutic approaches are available for managing molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH); however, the cost-effectiveness of these strategies is underexplored. Economic evaluations are crucial for determining the optimal treatment approach to individual patients' requirements. We systematically reviewed the literature on the topic to have a more comprehensive discussion about these issues. Systematic searches were carried out. After a two-stage selection, 11 studies were included for synthesis. These studies could be divided into three groups according to the type of information given on costs: assumptions or deductions based on the literature (n = 6), cost collection on the available sources (n = 3), and cost-effectiveness evaluations (n = 2). The economic evidence on MIH management is still scarce and incipient. However, some important findings were produced for this evidence synthesis. A database of costs valuable in different contexts for therapeutic approaches related to MIH and its consequences was created. Furthermore, compiling and digesting the evidence on the cost-effectiveness of different approaches for managing severe MIH cases points out possible directions to be considered in decision-making that should consider these economic outcomes in different contexts and their powers of generalizability and also other aspects of evidence-based practice (e.g., professional and patients' preferences). Finally, there is an imminent need for economic evaluations focused on investigating the potential efficiency of preventive approaches for managing minor-compromised MIH teeth to postpone/avoid the severe consequences, which are more critical, complex, and costly to treat.","PeriodicalId":520236,"journal":{"name":"Monographs in oral science","volume":"32 ","pages":"274-294"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation on Quality of Life. 臼齿切牙低矿化对生活质量的影响

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000538873

Marina Deus Moura Lima, Lúcia Fátima Almeida Deus Moura, Saul Martins Paiva, Cacilda Castelo Branco Lima, Marcoeli Silva Moura, Marco Aurélio Benini Paschoal

{"title":"Impact of Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation on Quality of Life.","authors":"Marina Deus Moura Lima, Lúcia Fátima Almeida Deus Moura, Saul Martins Paiva, Cacilda Castelo Branco Lima, Marcoeli Silva Moura, Marco Aurélio Benini Paschoal","doi":"10.1159/000538873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000538873","url":null,"abstract":"Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) is a multifaceted concept that surpasses an exclusively clinical perception and includes functional, social, emotional, and environmental issues. The measure of OHRQoL represents a holistic approach for research and clinical practice. Negative impacts of oral conditions on OHRQoL in childhood can reflect on health development, especially in a life stage marked by social and cognitive maturation. Therefore, such problems can impact negatively on the daily lives of the individuals and their families. Individuals with molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) experience more frequent posteruptive breakdown, an elevated risk of tooth decay, filling failures, the need for recurrent dental treatment, and a higher prevalence of dental hypersensitivity. Children with severe MIH may struggle with everyday activities, such as brushing their teeth, speaking, smiling, chewing, and consuming hot or cold foods. MIH-affected incisors may exhibit opacities that can impact the aesthetics of their smiles. This condition may discourage children from smiling and can indirectly affect their parents as well. The management modalities are focused on solving functional, aesthetic, and hypersensitivity problems and to evaluate OHRQoL values before and after therapies. Therefore, this chapter aims to discuss how MIH affects the OHRQoL of children and the questionnaires that can be used to evaluate that impact.","PeriodicalId":520236,"journal":{"name":"Monographs in oral science","volume":"32 ","pages":"79-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical Characteristics and Differential Diagnosis of Hypomineralised Second Primary Molars and Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation. 第二初级臼齿和臼齿切牙过度矿化的临床特征和鉴别诊断。

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000538853

Marlies E C Elfrink, Karin Weerheijm

{"title":"Clinical Characteristics and Differential Diagnosis of Hypomineralised Second Primary Molars and Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation.","authors":"Marlies E C Elfrink, Karin Weerheijm","doi":"10.1159/000538853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000538853","url":null,"abstract":"Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) and hypomineralised second primary molars (HSPMs) are commonly seen dental developmental problems with a mean prevalence of around 14% and 9%, respectively, but with a large variability in the reported prevalences. From the dental development, we know that the enamel mineralisation of the second primary molar is taking place between the 19th week of pregnancy until 1 year of age. For the first permanent molars (FPMs) and incisors, the enamel mineralisation is taking place between birth until the age of 3-5. When there is a disturbance during this period, HSPM and/or MIH can occur. There is an overlap in the development of the second primary molars and the FPMs and incisors; the period between birth and the first birthday of the child. A disturbance in this period could cause both HSPM and MIH. There is a relation found in the occurrence of HSPM and MIH. Diagnosing HSPM and MIH can be challenging. All teeth present in the mouth need to be examined. The use of the European Association of Paediatric Dentistry scoring criteria is a good help. In these criteria also, the most common differential diagnoses are included.","PeriodicalId":520236,"journal":{"name":"Monographs in oral science","volume":"32 ","pages":"35-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Orthodontic Analysis behind the Extraction of Hypomineralised First Molars. 拔除下矿化第一磨牙背后的正畸分析。

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000538892

Daniela Garib, Daniela Rios, Thales Lippi Ciantelli, Felicia Miranda

引用次数: 0

Challenges of Using Scoring Systems for the Assessment of Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation. 使用评分系统评估磨牙切牙低矿化所面临的挑战。

Monographs in oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1159/000538867

Soraya Coelho Leal, Camila Fragelli, Fernanda Noal, Eliana Mitsue Takeshita

引用次数: 0