Makara Journal of Health Research最新文献

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Association between sociodemographic factors and estrogen receptor-positive, progesterone receptor-positive breast cancer subtypes: A cross-sectional study 社会人口学因素与雌激素受体阳性、孕激素受体阳性乳腺癌亚型之间的关系:一项横断面研究
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-08-25 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i2.1213
Vinodkumar Mugada, R. Kolakota, Varsha Mahato
{"title":"Association between sociodemographic factors and estrogen receptor-positive, progesterone receptor-positive breast cancer subtypes: A cross-sectional study","authors":"Vinodkumar Mugada, R. Kolakota, Varsha Mahato","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i2.1213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i2.1213","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The presence of risk factors have a high risk of developing breast cancer. Our study aimed to find an association between sociodemographic factors and the risk of estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, progesterone receptor (PR)positive breast cancer among women. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 200 women with breast cancer. Association between sociodemographic factors and hormone receptor subtypes of breast cancer was found using the Chisquare test. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to know the strong predictors of hormone receptor subtypes. Results: The mean age was 50.08 (10.67) years. Comorbidities had a statistically significant association with ER-positive subtype (p = 0.007). Body mass index had a statistically significant association with PR-positive subtype (p = 0.042). Comorbidities was found to be the strong independent predictor for ER-positive (OR 2.28; 95% CI: 1.28–4.05, p = 0.01) and PR-positive subtypes (OR 1.78; 95% CI: 1.01–3.13, p = 0.03). Conclusion: We conclude that in our study, body mass index was associated with PR-positive subtype, and comorbidities were associated with ER-positive subtype of breast cancer among the women. Comorbidities remained to be a strong independent predictor of ER-positive and PRpositive subtypes of breast cancer.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88944171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Obesity is associated with depression in Malaysian schoolchildren: A cross-sectional study 马来西亚学童肥胖与抑郁有关:一项横断面研究
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-05-15 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i1.1173
M. S. Nurumal, Rohulizzat Zainal Abidin, W. N. Ibrahim, M. Isa, M. K. Hasan
{"title":"Obesity is associated with depression in Malaysian schoolchildren: A cross-sectional study","authors":"M. S. Nurumal, Rohulizzat Zainal Abidin, W. N. Ibrahim, M. Isa, M. K. Hasan","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i1.1173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i1.1173","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Overweight and obesity, which may lead to depression, have become prevalent among children worldwide. Hence, this study aimed to measure obesity and depression among schoolchildren in Kuantan. \u0000 \u0000Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in three different primary schools in Kuantan by purposive sampling. With consent from their parents/guardians, participants were given a self-administered questionnaire. Demographics and anthropometric measurement data were self-reported on the basis of the school records. Furthermore, body mass index was calculated. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20.0, and chi-square and correlation tests were conducted for the variables. \u0000 \u0000Results: Among the 300 schoolchildren who responded, 14.3% were underweight, 37.7% were normal, 11% were overweight, and 37% were obese. Statistically, obesity and ethnicity, as well as obesity and sex, were not associated. Conversely, obesity and age, as well as obesity and depression, were significantly associated. \u0000 \u0000Conclusion: Depression is associated with obesity among schoolchildren. Hence, a special approach for designing and implementing prevention programs is necessary to reduce the risk of obesity-led depression and other forms of comorbidity later in life.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73305507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Influence of religion on healthcare professionals’ beliefs toward teenage sexual practices in Malaysia 宗教对马来西亚保健专业人员对青少年性行为的看法的影响
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-04-03 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i1.1175
Siti Suhaila Abdul Hamid, D. Fallon, P. Callery
{"title":"Influence of religion on healthcare professionals’ beliefs toward teenage sexual practices in Malaysia","authors":"Siti Suhaila Abdul Hamid, D. Fallon, P. Callery","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i1.1175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i1.1175","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Teenagers are influenced by their surroundings, and this may also include their sexual behavior or societal responses to this type of behavior. It is important to understand the complexity of religious mandates and sociocultural disapproval of premarital sex from the perspectives of healthcare professionals. Methods: This qualitative study aimed to explore the influence of religion on healthcare professional’s beliefs toward providing sexual and reproductive health information and treatment. An interview topic guide was used in the in-depth interview of 32 healthcare professionals in several health clinics in Malaysia. The data were transcribed and entered into the NVivo 11 software. Thematic analysis was used to evaluate the data. Results: The findings show that some healthcare professionals positively incorporated Islamic beliefs into sexual health education session but excluded the contraception information. This study also highlights the strategies used by healthcare professionals (discourse on risk, being selective, maintaining their own honor) when providing sexual health services to teenagers. Conclusion: These findings revealed how religion perpetuates a “moral” approach in the provision of sexual health services that potentially affects teenagers’ access to healthcare.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"27-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90053594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Attitudes and work preferences toward older people among Malay undergraduate nursing students 马来护理本科学生对老年人的态度及工作偏好
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i3.1227
Sharifah Munirah Syed Elias, N. Jaafar, Lee Siew Pien
{"title":"Attitudes and work preferences toward older people among Malay undergraduate nursing students","authors":"Sharifah Munirah Syed Elias, N. Jaafar, Lee Siew Pien","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i3.1227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i3.1227","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The aging population is increasing globally and requires a high demand for healthcare services in several countries. As a way of preparing future nurses in aged care, substantial incorporation of gerontology courses in the nursing program to meet future needs is required. The present study aimed to investigate the association between attitudes and work preferences toward older people among undergraduate nursing students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 291 nursing students at a Malaysian public university. A set of questionnaires was used that comprised the following three parts: (1) Part A: Sociodemographic background, (2) Part B: Attitudes toward older people, and (3) Part C: Nursing students’ work preferences. Results: Most of the participants (80.4%) demonstrated slightly positive attitudes on older people. Only 2.4% selected older people group as their work preference. There were no significant associations between attitudes with sex (p = 0.84), year of study (p = 0.30), living status (p = 0.77), and work preferences (p = 0.81). Conclusion: Overall, the majority of participants had slightly positive attitudes on older people. Although they had positive attitudes on older people, working in aged care setting is not their first preference after their graduation.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"23 1","pages":"8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88747861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health-related quality of life and work ability of smallholder rice farm workers in San Jose, Occidental Mindoro, Philippines 菲律宾西民都洛岛圣何塞小农水稻农场工人的健康相关生活质量和工作能力
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i2.1203
Artemio M. Gonzales, R. M. Ambong, L. Bais, Lendon Perez Macaspac
{"title":"Health-related quality of life and work ability of smallholder rice farm workers in San Jose, Occidental Mindoro, Philippines","authors":"Artemio M. Gonzales, R. M. Ambong, L. Bais, Lendon Perez Macaspac","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i2.1203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i2.1203","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Health is an integral form of human capital that can positively influence agricultural worker productivity in the physical, mental, and social domains. Poor health usually represents a burden to farm workers because a failure to meet scheduled tasks on the farm can later affect the dependents who rely on it for food nourishment and sustained livelihood. This study aims to determine the association between health and the work capabilities of smallholder rice farm workers in San Jose, Occidental Mindoro, Philippines. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 100 farm workers. The SF-36 (HRQoL) and Work Ability Index (WAI) questionnaires were used to determine health status and work abilities of the respondents. The association of every health domain was investigated using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results: The results show that work ability was more associated with physical functioning and vitality scales compared to physical role limitations, bodily pain, general health perceptions, social functioning, emotional role limitations, and mental health in the health dimensions. Conclusion: Given the influence of health-related quality of life, any intervention program for the safeguarding and promotion of work ability among farmers should be based on balancing and optimizing the physical and psychosocial work environments.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"17 1","pages":"5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77742658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cervical cancer vaccination awareness and acceptance among the females of Punjab, Pakistan 巴基斯坦旁遮普省妇女对子宫颈癌疫苗接种的认识和接受程度
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i1.1164
S. Minhas, Aneequa Sajjad, M. Kashif, Zobaria Rehman, M. Idrees, F. Ansari
{"title":"Cervical cancer vaccination awareness and acceptance among the females of Punjab, Pakistan","authors":"S. Minhas, Aneequa Sajjad, M. Kashif, Zobaria Rehman, M. Idrees, F. Ansari","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i1.1164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i1.1164","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In developing countries like Pakistan, it is essential for health care professionals to have comprehensive knowledge regarding cervical cancer. Methods: A cross-sectional self-administered paper-based questionnaire was administered to patients from 2016 to 2018. This study included 200 females who attended the gynecological OPD of Lady Willingdon Hospital Lahore, Punjab. We evaluated cervical cancer knowledge, screening, prevention, and acceptance towards the vaccination. Data entry and analysis were performed using SPSS version 20. Results: The perception and knowledge related to cervical cancer (28%), screening (3%), prevention (3%), and vaccination (1%) among the females were poor, but a positive attitude was observed towards cervical cancer screening, vaccination, and awareness programs. An extreme lack of knowledge was observed regarding the risk factors associated with cervical cancer and the availability of the cervical cancer vaccine (99%). A significant association (p > 0.005) was noted among the level of education and awareness of cervical cancer, its mode of transmission, and screening tests. Conclusion: The knowledge and perception of cervical cancer and its vaccine among the females of Punjab, Pakistan were inadequate. Efforts should be made to prevent and control cervical cancer in Pakistan by establishing proper strategies, such as health education programs through health care providers and media support.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"17 1","pages":"8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80191665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Oral health related quality of life in stroke survivors at community-based rehabilitation centre: A pilot study 社区康复中心卒中幸存者口腔健康相关生活质量:一项试点研究
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i1.1181
I. Tew, C. L. Goo, S. M. Said, Hafizul Izwan Zahari, N. A. Ali, Fatin Athirah Masawi, A. Aziz, T. Dom
{"title":"Oral health related quality of life in stroke survivors at community-based rehabilitation centre: A pilot study","authors":"I. Tew, C. L. Goo, S. M. Said, Hafizul Izwan Zahari, N. A. Ali, Fatin Athirah Masawi, A. Aziz, T. Dom","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i1.1181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i1.1181","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Despite being a common problem, long-term disability following stroke often improves after survivors receive regular rehabilitative therapy. This study aimed to assess the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of stroke survivors who had access to a community-based rehabilitation centre after hospital discharge. Methods: Dentate post-stroke patients receiving regular rehabilitative care with slight to moderate dependency (Barthel Index >70) and without severe cognitive impairment were involved in this study. The OHRQoL parameters were measured using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) and EuroQol five dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaires. Results: Thirty one patients were recruited in this study. Majority of the patients hardly ever or never had problems in all functional, physical, psychological and social domains, including eating discomfort and having to avoid eating, difficulty in chewing food and presumably having bad breath (58.1%, 61.3% and 71.0% respectively). Other than gender, age, ethnicity, co-morbidities and oral hygiene practices, education level was the only variable found to significantly affect patients’ OHRQoL (p = 0.028). Most of the patients had no or slight problem(s) in self-care (87.1%) and carrying out usual activities (57.1%), pain/discomfort (3.2%) and anxiety/depression (6.5%). Conclusion: Stroke survivors under regular rehabilitative care perceived have good oral health-related quality of life.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"38 1","pages":"4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83111449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Organizational empowerment among Nursing Faculty in the Northwestern Region of Saudi Arabia 组织授权在护理学院在沙特阿拉伯西北地区
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i2.1205
S. Alsaqri, Eddieson Pasay-an, L. Villacorte, Fredezwinda Madjid, C. Pacis, Ahmad K. Al-Sadi
{"title":"Organizational empowerment among Nursing Faculty in the Northwestern Region of Saudi Arabia","authors":"S. Alsaqri, Eddieson Pasay-an, L. Villacorte, Fredezwinda Madjid, C. Pacis, Ahmad K. Al-Sadi","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i2.1205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i2.1205","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study aimed to determine the differences in the workplace empowerment of nursing faculty as it relates to their demographic information. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted among 65 nurse educators at the College of Nursing, University of Hail, Saudi Arabia. The data were collected through a survey questionnaire between January and March 2019. Results: Significant differences were found regarding gender and opportunity (p < 0.017), support (p < 0.020), resources (p < 0.022), job activities scale (JAS; p < 0.005), organizational relationship scale (ORS; p < 0.011), and marital status on resources (p < 0.031). In comparison, gender to information and all of the other demographic variables such as marital status (except resources), years of experience, age, nationality, educational qualifications, and specialization were found insignificant to opportunity, support, resources, information, JAS, and ORS, where all of their p-values were more than 0.05. Conclusion: Male nursing faculty were found to be more empowered in terms of opportunity, support, resources, JAS, and ORS but not to information. Married nursing faculty were found more empowered only to resources. This study supports that gender and information, marital status (except resources), years of experience, age, nationality, educational qualifications, and specialization are not determinants for job empowerment.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"22 1","pages":"7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84358519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Meaning of life among elderly individuals with chronic diseases living with family: A qualitative study 与家人同住的老年慢性病患者的生活意义:一项定性研究
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i1.1161
B. Bahtiar, J. Sahar, Wiwin Wiarsih
{"title":"Meaning of life among elderly individuals with chronic diseases living with family: A qualitative study","authors":"B. Bahtiar, J. Sahar, Wiwin Wiarsih","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i1.1161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i1.1161","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Many elderly individuals receive lifelong treatment caused by chronic diseases with symptoms that affecting them physically, psychologically, socially, and spiritually. Spirituality plays an essential role in health conditions and social relationships given that it provides meaning to the elderly individuals life by allowing them to see the wisdom of life events experienced. This research aimed to explore the meaning of life among elderly individuals with chronic diseases. Methods: This research applied descriptive phenomenology using Colaizzi’s method of thematic analysis among 13 elderly patients with chronic diseases. Results: Elderly individuals with chronic diseases found meaning through the following items: (1) surrender to God, (2) divine destiny, (3) care until death, (4) guarantee for health finance, (5) role replacement, and (6) observing the development of children and grandchildren. Conclusion: Elderly individuals with chronic diseases can obtained positive meaning in life through family support. Families are thus expected to facilitate the development of meaning in the lives of elderly individuals with chronic diseases to help them fulfill their spiritual needs.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"50 1","pages":"6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85166578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Effects of L-fucose supplementation on the viability of cancer cell lines 补充L-聚焦对癌细胞活力的影响
IF 0.4
Makara Journal of Health Research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.7454/msk.v24i2.1185
Muhammad Alif Mazlan, A. M. Yusof, M. Isa
{"title":"Effects of L-fucose supplementation on the viability of cancer cell lines","authors":"Muhammad Alif Mazlan, A. M. Yusof, M. Isa","doi":"10.7454/msk.v24i2.1185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/msk.v24i2.1185","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Fucose is a deoxyhexose sugar. While the biological roles of L-fucose remain unclear, the sugar is known to accelerate the malignant potential of cancer cells. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the viability pattern of human cancer and normal cell lines treated with fucose. Methods: The human gingival fibroblast (HGF-1), colorectal adenocarcinoma (HT-29) and skin malignant melanoma (A375) cell lines were cultured and treated with fucose at three concentrations of 1, 5, and 10 mg/ml. Cell viability was then measured using (3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazolyl-2)-2, 5diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. The data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software. Results: The percentage of HGF-1 cell viability showed a rapid decline after day 1 of treatment. HT-29 and A375 were capable of surviving treatment with high fucose concentrations. The data were highly significant at p < 0.001. Conclusion: Whereas a high concentration of fucose is toxic to the HGF-1 cell line, the HT-29 and A375 cell lines could potentially adapt to this condition. Downor upregulation of certain molecules that could induce or inhibit cell death may explain such adaptation. Further testing of upand downregulated molecules should be conducted in future work.","PeriodicalId":51994,"journal":{"name":"Makara Journal of Health Research","volume":"337 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83468079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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