{"title":"‘It happens in the best families’: gender and family ideologies in Jordanian family-related proverbs","authors":"Doaa K. Riziq, Hana O. Khalil","doi":"10.1080/04308778.2023.2250598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/04308778.2023.2250598","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThis study discusses gender and family-related proverbs in Jordanian Arabic (JA). It employs Hofstede’s dimensions of culture, especially the following: power distance, masculinity-femininity, and individualism-collectivism. These concepts help interpret culturally specific meanings in these short sayings. The data contain 100 JA proverbs. They are analysed in light of Hofstede’s model to identify the values inherent in ideas of family, power distribution between family members and gender practices. With reference to literature, the analysis reveals similarities with other cultures in some socio-cultural norms. The study suggests that patriarchal values and norms are widespread across cultures and that proverbs reveal this ideology.KEYWORDS: CulturecollectivismfemininityHofstede’s modelindividualismmasculinitypatriarchy Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Notes1. Anderson, J. A. Book review: Folklore and folklife: An introduction, ed. by awaidhan Richard M. Dorson (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1973), p. 119.2. Mieder, W. ‘Popular Views of the Proverb’. Proverbium, 2 (1985), 119. Mieder, W. Proverbs are never out of season: Popular wisdom in the modern age (Oxford University: Oxford University Press 1993), p.24. Mieder, W. Proverbs: A handbook (London: Greenwood Publishing Group 2004), p. 4. Mieder, W. Proverbs speak louder than words: folk wisdom in art, culture, folklore, history, literature and mass media (New York: Peter Lang 2008), p.11.3. Whiting, B. J. The Nature of the proverb Harvard studies and notes in philology and literature (Harvard University: Harvard University Press 1932), p. 302.4. Norrick, N.R. How proverbs mean? Semantic studies in English proverbs (Amsterdam: Mouton 1985), p. 78.5. Taylor, A. The proverb ; (No. 113) (Harvard University: Harvard University Press 1931).6. Mieder, op.cit., p. 9.7. Lubis, S. ‘The Equivalence and Nonequivalence of Proverbs across Cultures (Indonesian and English)’. International Journal of English Linguistics, 8(4) (2018), 253. Rong, H. O. U. ‘Proverbs Reveal Culture Diversity’. Cross-Cultural Communication, 9(2) , 31–35.8. Romanova, T., Evdokimova, O., Zaharova, A., Ivanova, A., & Fedorova, N. ‘The Concept Family in the Russian and Ukrainian Language Culture (Based on Proverbs and Sayings)’ (SHS Web of Conferences, 69. EDP Sciences, 00136, 2019).9. Nelyubova, N. Y., Dugalich, N. M., & Ershov, V. I. ‘Semantic Condensations in French and Russian Proverbs Based on the Thematic Group Family’. RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics, 12 (4) (2021), 1051–1074.10. Degener, A. ‘Family Relationships in Proverbs from Northern Pakistan’. Proverbium: Yearbook of International Proverb Scholarship, 39(1) (2022), 1–28.11. Al-Amad, H. “صورة المرأة في الأمثال الشعبية الأردنية” The Image of Woman in the Jordanian Folk Sayings’. Dirasat: Human & Social Sciences, 33(2) (2006), 266–284. Alexeeva, T. E. ‘English Proverbs as a Reflectio","PeriodicalId":51989,"journal":{"name":"Folk Life-Journal of Ethnological Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136143013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Holy Ghosts: classic tales of the ecclesiastical uncanny <b>Holy Ghosts: classic tales of the ecclesiastical uncanny</b> , By Fiona Snailham (Ed.), B/W illustrations, London, British Library, 2023, 286 pp., £9.99, ISBN 978-0712354134","authors":"Francis Young","doi":"10.1080/04308778.2023.2251258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/04308778.2023.2251258","url":null,"abstract":"\"Holy Ghosts: classic tales of the ecclesiastical uncanny.\" Folk Life, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print), pp. 1–2","PeriodicalId":51989,"journal":{"name":"Folk Life-Journal of Ethnological Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136012717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Twilight of the godlings: the shadowy beginnings of Britain’s supernatural beings <b>Twilight of the godlings: the shadowy beginnings of Britain’s supernatural beings</b> , By Francis Young, Colour illustrations, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2023, 365+xviii pp, £30 (hardback), ISBN: 978-1-009-33036-7","authors":"William G. Pooley","doi":"10.1080/04308778.2023.2251264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/04308778.2023.2251264","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51989,"journal":{"name":"Folk Life-Journal of Ethnological Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135537619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Weaving Europe, Crafting the Museum: Textiles, History and Ethnography at the Museum of European Cultures, Berlin <b>Weaving Europe, Crafting the Museum: Textiles, History and Ethnography at the Museum of European Cultures, Berlin</b> , by Magdalena Buchczyk, 21 B/W illustrations, London: Bloomsbury, 2023, 224 pp., £85 (hardback), ISBN: 978-1-3502-2673-9","authors":"Rebecca Unsworth","doi":"10.1080/04308778.2023.2251267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/04308778.2023.2251267","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51989,"journal":{"name":"Folk Life-Journal of Ethnological Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135536941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Working the fabric: resourcefulness, belonging and island life in Scotland’s Harris tweed industry <b>Working the fabric: resourcefulness, belonging and island life in Scotland’s Harris tweed industry</b> , by Joana Nascimento, B/W illustrations, New York and Oxford, Berghahn, 2023, 236 pp., $135; £99 (hardback), ISBN: 978-1-80073-882-9.","authors":"Sabine Wieber","doi":"10.1080/04308778.2023.2251270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/04308778.2023.2251270","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1. See for example ‘Tartan’ at the V&A Dundee (1 April 2023–14 January 2024); Stana Nendic and Sally Tuckett, Coloring the Nation: The Turkey Red Printed Cotton Industry in Scotland (Edinburgh: NMSE Publishing, 2013); Lynn Abrams and Lin Gardner, ‘Recognising the Co-Dependence of Machine and hand in the Scottish Knitwear Industry,’ Textile History 52: 1–2 (2021), 165–189.","PeriodicalId":51989,"journal":{"name":"Folk Life-Journal of Ethnological Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135537624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Footmarks: a journey into our restless past","authors":"David Osborne","doi":"10.1080/04308778.2023.2251254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/04308778.2023.2251254","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51989,"journal":{"name":"Folk Life-Journal of Ethnological Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47580181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Interpreting the Galway Hooker: Ecomuseology, Living heritage and sustainable heritage Management","authors":"Damien Donnellan","doi":"10.1080/04308778.2023.2247281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/04308778.2023.2247281","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article explores the Galway Hooker’s history, cultural heritage, and interpretive potential as an iconic workboat and fishing vessel rooted in Claddagh, a historical fishing village in Galway City. It examines the work of the Galway Hooker Sailing Club and their restoration of one boat, known as Loveen. By contextualizing the Club’s work within a living heritage framework, it advocates for an ecomuseum as an interpretative approach. Ecomuseology, a dynamic concept, focuses on preserving local cultural heritage and promoting sustainable development across social, environmental, and economic dimensions. This study combines desk research with fieldwork, including interviews with Sailing Club members.","PeriodicalId":51989,"journal":{"name":"Folk Life-Journal of Ethnological Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59384419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recollections of an Icelandic valley: the farming and social cycle","authors":"R. Power","doi":"10.1080/04308778.2023.2194789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/04308778.2023.2194789","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper is the second on life in a northern Icelandic valley in the later 1970s, early 1980s, and subsequently. While the first concerned women’s work, food and clothing, this paper focuses on the farming cycle, the men’s work on farms and on the central uplands; and on the social life and seasonal customs that reflected the farming year. Further papers will concern folk beliefs.","PeriodicalId":51989,"journal":{"name":"Folk Life-Journal of Ethnological Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42679686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}