International Journal of Asian Studies最新文献

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Identity, memory, and homeland: in conversation with Tsering Wangmo Dhompa, a Tibetan author and poet in exile 身份、记忆和家园:与流亡的西藏作家和诗人次仁旺莫·东巴的对话
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.1017/S147959142300013X
Priyanka D'Rozario
{"title":"Identity, memory, and homeland: in conversation with Tsering Wangmo Dhompa, a Tibetan author and poet in exile","authors":"Priyanka D'Rozario","doi":"10.1017/S147959142300013X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S147959142300013X","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The annexation of Tibet into the People's Republic of China in the 1950s led to an exodus of nearly 80,000 Tibetans along with the fourteenth Dalai Lama Tenzin Gyatso. Since then, thousands of Tibetans have taken refuge in the neighboring countries. Many live as refugees in different parts of the world today. Although the Tibetan refugee community has emerged as a successful model for other displaced communities, the individual struggles of these refugees in foreign lands cannot be underestimated. Dhompa's book A Home in Tibet shines a light on this other side of their exilic existence by raising questions about identity, home, country, and memory. It outlines the hardships, confusion, and contestations that Tibetans face on a daily basis. After a short introduction to provide context, this article reports a conversation with Tsering Wangmo Dhompa, which grippingly addresses these issues.","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"38 1","pages":"913 - 927"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84668615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modern China's financial obligations and strategies, 1901–1925: the depreciation of tael, the Austrian loans and the gold franc 近代中国的财政义务与战略(1901-1925):两的贬值、奥地利贷款和黄金法郎
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.1017/S1479591423000116
Chihyun Chang, Chiu-Ya Kao
{"title":"Modern China's financial obligations and strategies, 1901–1925: the depreciation of tael, the Austrian loans and the gold franc","authors":"Chihyun Chang, Chiu-Ya Kao","doi":"10.1017/S1479591423000116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479591423000116","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The financial burden of the Boxer Indemnity forced the Chinese government to change its behaviours since 1901. This article re-examines the position that the decision to honour indeminity obligations enabled the Chinese state to maintain peaceful relations with western powers during the first quarter of the twentiety century. The 1901 edict affirming that China would re-examine its capacity to satisfy its international commitments. Before this edict, China had selectively followed its Sino-foreign treaties, but thereafter, China completely assumed all of her financial obligations to foreign creditors. These changes in behaviour helped China restore its deteriorated foreign relations and were followed by Provisional Executive Duan Qirui until 1925. These changes can be illustrated by three cases, namely the depreciation of tael, the Austrian loans, and the gold franc. The cases were highly international as the first concerned eleven foreign creditors, the second concerned two, and the third concerned three. From 1901–1925, foreign powers also provided China with reciprocal favours in exchange for China's responsible behaviours. Eventually, China retrieved its tariff autonomy in 1930.","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"41 1","pages":"827 - 849"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74282752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enacting the security community: ASEAN's never-ending story By Stéphanie Martel. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. 2022. 240 pages. Hardcover, $70.00 USD, ISBN 9781503631106. Ebook, ISBN: 9781503632035. 建立安全共同体:东盟永不停息的故事作者:stenjophanie Martel。加州斯坦福:斯坦福大学出版社。2022。240页。精装版,70美元,ISBN 9781503631106。电子书,ISBN: 9781503632035。
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-13 DOI: 10.1017/s1479591423000050
B. Murray
{"title":"Enacting the security community: ASEAN's never-ending story By Stéphanie Martel. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. 2022. 240 pages. Hardcover, $70.00 USD, ISBN 9781503631106. Ebook, ISBN: 9781503632035.","authors":"B. Murray","doi":"10.1017/s1479591423000050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1479591423000050","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89984880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deference and defiance in Malaysia's China policy: determinants of a dualistic diplomacy 马来西亚对华政策中的顺从与反抗:二元外交的决定因素
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.1017/s1479591423000104
Cheng-Chwee Kuik, Yew Meng Lai
{"title":"Deference and defiance in Malaysia's China policy: determinants of a dualistic diplomacy","authors":"Cheng-Chwee Kuik, Yew Meng Lai","doi":"10.1017/s1479591423000104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1479591423000104","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 When do smaller states defer to and when do they defy stronger powers? How and why? This article traces and explains the changing patterns of deference and defiance in Malaysia's China policy. There are three findings. First, deference and defiance are essential elements in all inter-state relations, especially asymmetric ones. The greater the power asymmetry, the greater the inclination to defer and defy. Second, states often pursue defiance and deference concurrently and selectively, with approaches adapted in accordance with changing external and internal conditions. The concurrent adoption of the two behaviors often manifest in hedging, an insurance-seeking policy aimed at offsetting multiple risks by counteracting the effects of the other behavior: deference without defiance risks subservience and dependency; defiance without deference invites hostility and confrontation. Third, the specific patterns and proportions of the deference–defiance mix are attributable more to domestic than external determinants, i.e., the needs to balance security, prosperity, and autonomy, as necessitated by the prevailing pathways of elite legitimation. This explains why Malaysia's open deference vis-à-vis China has been accompanied by an indirect and quiet defiance especially in recent years, as best evidenced by the second Mahathir administration's dualistic approaches toward the Belt and Road, South China Sea, and Xinjiang.","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76850374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State making, political sustainability, and critical crisis: a historical and theoretical perspective from Qing China 国家制定、政治可持续性与关键危机:清代中国的历史与理论视角
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.1017/S1479591423000037
Wensheng Wang
{"title":"State making, political sustainability, and critical crisis: a historical and theoretical perspective from Qing China","authors":"Wensheng Wang","doi":"10.1017/S1479591423000037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479591423000037","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article aims to strengthen the link between history and theory by contributing to the scholarly conversation on “an integrated historical social science.” By examining the case of Qing China, it introduces a historically oriented and theoretically informed research agenda and toolkit for studying state making through the interactive lens of political sustainability and critical crisis. Using two historical upheavals as a prism, this article shows how destructive crises can have the unintended consequence of facilitating empire building and fostering political sustainability. Furthermore, it draws on theoretical insights from political science and sociology to construct a general framework for measuring the sustainability of political development and explaining the complex role of great crisis. This interdisciplinary model not only sheds new lights on the causative role of event, conjuncture, and structure but also enriches existing approaches to comparative historical analysis in general and state making in particular.","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":"793 - 811"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73438003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Doing the nation”-the representation of national identity: evidence from Chinese Confucius Institutes in Thailand “做民族”——民族认同的体现——以泰国中国孔子学院为例
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.1017/S1479591423000062
Jiangyu Li, Chong Xv
{"title":"“Doing the nation”-the representation of national identity: evidence from Chinese Confucius Institutes in Thailand","authors":"Jiangyu Li, Chong Xv","doi":"10.1017/S1479591423000062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479591423000062","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article examines the extent to which overseas Chinese educators at Confucius Institutes (CIs) in Thailand act as representatives and practitioners of Chinese national identity. Though working for the state, CI teachers promote Chinese language and culture according to their own perceptions. In this paper, participatory observation and in-depth interviews were employed to assess how CI teachers in Thailand articulate their Chineseness and national identity. The findings show that (1) banal national sentiment was an important expression of the CI teachers' national identity, in terms of psychological attachment and ingrained behaviors; (2) pragmatic identity politics are used to distinguish various contributors to the CI; (3) the materialization of Chinese national identity recontextualizes the country via national symbols and cultural activities. The intricacy of the everyday activities of CI teachers illuminates the trans-nationalization and localization of Chinese national identity, which constitute the “doing” of the nation that the imaginary Chinese community in Thailand represents not just a government-endorsed national identity but also the CI teachers' creation of tradition.","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"1 3","pages":"813 - 826"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72567001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Buddhist Historiography in China by John Kieschnick. Columbia University Press, 2022. 288 pages. Hardcover, $140.00 USD, ISBN: 9780231205627. Paperback, $35.00, ISBN: 9780231205634. E-book, $34.99, ISBN: 9780231556095. 《中国佛教史学》,作者:约翰·基斯尼克。哥伦比亚大学出版社,2022。288页。精装版,140.00美元,ISBN: 9780231205627。平装本,$35.00,ISBN: 9780231205634。电子书,34.99美元,ISBN: 9780231556095。
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1017/s1479591423000074
Mikiyasu Yanagi
{"title":"Buddhist Historiography in China by John Kieschnick. Columbia University Press, 2022. 288 pages. Hardcover, $140.00 USD, ISBN: 9780231205627. Paperback, $35.00, ISBN: 9780231205634. E-book, $34.99, ISBN: 9780231556095.","authors":"Mikiyasu Yanagi","doi":"10.1017/s1479591423000074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1479591423000074","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"191 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74884155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Searching the early lives of the Soong sisters in Macon, Georgia: three Chinese overseas students in the American South 寻找佐治亚州梅肯市宋氏姐妹的早期生活:三位在美国南部的中国留学生
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.1017/S1479591423000049
Juanjuan Peng
{"title":"Searching the early lives of the Soong sisters in Macon, Georgia: three Chinese overseas students in the American South","authors":"Juanjuan Peng","doi":"10.1017/S1479591423000049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479591423000049","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article uses local history approaches to reconstruct the early lives of the Soong sisters at Wesleyan Female College in Macon, Georgia at the beginning of the twentieth century. The sisters' experiences as Chinese overseas students were situated in the histories of American South and of Asian Americans. By examining the sisters' transition to Wesleyan, their everyday lives on campus, and their occasional off-campus encounters with Maconites, the article argues that the “Southernness” of Wesleyan and Macon distinguished the sisters' experiences from other Chinese overseas students that are more familiar to Chinese historians. Because of the relative absence of Chinese residents in this small Southern town, the girls were rarely categorized with Chinese laborers and hardly felt the strong anti-Chinese sentiments that were experienced by students who went to Western states and large cities. Similarly, the slow adoption of new utilitarian courses at this elite Southern female college also meant the sisters were neither trained as qualified homemakers nor as career women like many other American-educated Chinese women in their generation. They were taught to become housewives that played important, unpaid social roles – a path that they would later follow.","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"9 1","pages":"777 - 792"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74360666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interweaving influences and adaptations: sartorial endeavors of Okakura Kakuzō and M. K. Gandhi 交织的影响和改编:冈仓角合和甘地的服装创作
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.1017/S1479591423000013
Maumita Banerjee
{"title":"Interweaving influences and adaptations: sartorial endeavors of Okakura Kakuzō and M. K. Gandhi","authors":"Maumita Banerjee","doi":"10.1017/S1479591423000013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479591423000013","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Universalism, as a historical category, played an important ideological role in forging political solidarities beyond national boundaries in the modern period. The paper traces this idea in modern Asia through the sartorial styles of two intellectuals, Okakura Kakuzō and Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Clothing as a medium of inquiry offers a unique scholarly perspective to articulate the role of universalism vis-à-vis nationalism in colonial India and modern Japan. Since dress politics existed in Eastern and Western societies, it allows us to study lived experiences through a transregional dialog. Both men recognized clothing as an effective political lexicon to fashion the self and creatively include others within the ideological space. Due to their early exposure to various cultures, the clothing style adopted by Okakura and Gandhi was founded on notions of plurality and belonging to multiple places and people. Their positionality enabled them to establish a dialog with both national and imperial politics and dress in a style that was self-made and world-aware. The paper uses their photographs and writings from a period that engendered the practice of universalism and challenged the narratives of nationalism.","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"30 1","pages":"757 - 775"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78282667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Filipino migration experience: global agents of change By Mina Roces. Cornell University Press, 2021. 264 pages. Hardback, $49.95, ISBN: 9781501760402. Ebook, $32.99, ISBN: 9781501760419. 菲律宾移民经验:全球变革的推动者米娜·罗塞斯著。康奈尔大学出版社,2021年。264页。精装本,49.95美元,ISBN: 9781501760402。电子书,32.99美元,ISBN: 9781501760419。
IF 0.6 3区 社会学
International Journal of Asian Studies Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI: 10.1017/s1479591423000025
Naomi Hosoda
{"title":"The Filipino migration experience: global agents of change By Mina Roces. Cornell University Press, 2021. 264 pages. Hardback, $49.95, ISBN: 9781501760402. Ebook, $32.99, ISBN: 9781501760419.","authors":"Naomi Hosoda","doi":"10.1017/s1479591423000025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1479591423000025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51971,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Asian Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89860741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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