Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University最新文献_第10页

Notes on the Megiddo Glass Figurine in the Istanbul Archaeology Museums 伊斯坦布尔考古博物馆中的梅吉多玻璃雕像札记

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1494787

G. Dardeniz

引用次数: 0

The Fortification Wall of Tel Erani: A Labour Perspective 特拉维夫的防御墙:一个劳工的视角

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1494784

Omer Shalev

{"title":"The Fortification Wall of Tel Erani: A Labour Perspective","authors":"Omer Shalev","doi":"10.1080/03344355.2018.1494784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03344355.2018.1494784","url":null,"abstract":"During the EB 1B1 in the southern Levant, in a cultural horizon locally known as the ‘Erani C Phase’, a massive fortification wall ca. 8 m wide was erected around the site of Tel Erani. By determining the tell's natural resources, the manpower available at the time of construction and the man-days required to build the fortification wall we are able to theorize about the society that built it. Based on previous research that focused on mudbrick construction, three options regarding the amount of labour required for building the wall are presented; all suggest that the erection of the wall required tens of thousands of work days. These options are examined in terms of the potential of the site's workforce, providing a scenario for the construction process, division of labour and bureaucratic management. This demonstrates that a major portion of the site's population contributed labour taxes towards the wall's construction and that perhaps there was also a need for an additional workforce drafted from Tel Erani's satellite settlements. The calculation and analysis of the labour needed for construction of the fortification wall of Tel Erani strongly points to a centralized political power with a sophisticated bureaucratic system, representative of the urbanization process.","PeriodicalId":51839,"journal":{"name":"Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University","volume":"45 1","pages":"193 - 215"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03344355.2018.1494784","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49027359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Early Iron Age Tombs in Northern Israel Revisited 以色列北部铁器时代早期墓葬重访

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1494785

G. Lehmann, Oz Varoner

引用次数: 6

Small Flake Acheulian: Further Insights into Lithic Recycling at Late Acheulian Revadim, Israel 小薄片阿丘利安：对以色列阿丘利安Revadim晚期Lithic回收的进一步见解

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1494783

Aviad Agam, R. Barkai

{"title":"Small Flake Acheulian: Further Insights into Lithic Recycling at Late Acheulian Revadim, Israel","authors":"Aviad Agam, R. Barkai","doi":"10.1080/03344355.2018.1494783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03344355.2018.1494783","url":null,"abstract":"The multi-layered Lower Paleolithic Late Acheulian site of Revadim has yielded rich lithic assemblages, including dozens of handaxes. These lithic assemblages are for the most part dominated by flake-production technologies and flake tools, as is the rule of thumb at many other Acheulian localities. This study presents the results of an analysis of Layer C3 at Revadim, focusing on several newly-explored aspects of the production of small, sharp flakes by means of lithic recycling. We present definitions of new typo-technological categories of cores-on-flakes and the small flakes produced from cores-on- flakes. We also present a typo-technological analysis of the tool types detected in the Layer C3 assemblage and provide an analysis of the degree of homogeneity of the flint types used for the manufacture of these small, sharp flakes. Our results demonstrate that the technological repertoire of Late Acheulian hominins was more complex than is commonly acknowledged, and that production of small flakes was an integral component within Lower Paleolithic technologies and activities.","PeriodicalId":51839,"journal":{"name":"Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University","volume":"45 1","pages":"170 - 192"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2018-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03344355.2018.1494783","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49312968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 29

Was the Egyptianized Pottery Cache from Megiddo a Foundation Deposit of Megaron Temple 4040? Response to Matthew J. Adams 米吉多的埃及化陶器窖藏是米加隆神庙4040的基础沉积物吗?对马修·j·亚当斯的回应

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1494790

D. Ussishkin

引用次数: 1

A Decade of Archaeological Exploration on the Temple Mount 圣殿山考古探索十年

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1412057

Y. Baruch, R. Reich, Débora Sandhaus

引用次数: 1

Game of Thrones: Solomon’s ‘Succession Narrative’ and Esarhaddon’s Accession to the Throne 权力的游戏:所罗门的“继承叙事”和以撒哈顿的登基

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1412055

N. Na’aman

{"title":"Game of Thrones: Solomon’s ‘Succession Narrative’ and Esarhaddon’s Accession to the Throne","authors":"N. Na’aman","doi":"10.1080/03344355.2018.1412055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03344355.2018.1412055","url":null,"abstract":"In this study I re-examine the vast literature that has grown around the work that Leonhard Rost called “the succession to the throne of David” (the Succession Narrative, or SN). I suggest that the SN is a unified literary composition that originally included 2 Samuel 13–19 and 1 Kings 1–2 and that it was composed at the time of King Manasseh in the first half of the 7th century BCE. The course of events rests in part on occurrences that took place in Assyria during the last years of Sennacherib and the early days of Esarhaddon. The author borrowed elements from an Assyrian oral story and fitted them to a plot he devised. In this creative manner he was able to adapt some major elements from the story of Esarhaddon’s accession to the throne and transplant them within his own work. Years later, the Deuteronomist wrote the story of David and Urijah, which culminates with Nathan’s prophecy of doom to David (2 Sam 11:2–12:25) and inserted it after the account of David’s successful wars against Israel’s neighbours. In this manner he explained the shift from the period of David’s rise and prosperity to the period of decline and the struggle among the members of the royal family over their father’s throne.","PeriodicalId":51839,"journal":{"name":"Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University","volume":"45 1","pages":"113 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2018-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03344355.2018.1412055","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42133486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The Archaeology and History of the Negev and Neighbouring Areas in the Third Millennium BCE: A New Paradigm 公元前三千年内盖夫及其邻近地区的考古和历史:一个新的范式

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1412054

I. Finkelstein, M. J. Adams, Zachary C. Dunseth, R. Shahack‐Gross

{"title":"The Archaeology and History of the Negev and Neighbouring Areas in the Third Millennium BCE: A New Paradigm","authors":"I. Finkelstein, M. J. Adams, Zachary C. Dunseth, R. Shahack‐Gross","doi":"10.1080/03344355.2018.1412054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03344355.2018.1412054","url":null,"abstract":"Conventional theory described two settlement waves in the Negev Highlands in the third millennium BCE—in the EB II and the Intermediate Bronze Age— and a period with no evidence for stone architecture between them in the EB III. Arad in the Beer-sheba Valley was presented as an EB I–II site, which lay deserted in the EB III. Old and new radiocarbon dates and other lines of evidence from the copper mining districts in the Arabah, Arad and the Negev Highlands make this scenario obsolete. The new data indicate a long period of activity in the south—throughout the Early Bronze and the first half of the Intermediate Bronze Age. Certain changes in the settlement patterns took place in the transition from the EB III to the Intermediate Bronze Age— abandonment of Arad and the rise of central trading sites within the Negev Highlands. Activity in the Negev Highlands was related to the copper industry in the Arabah and transportation of copper to the north and west. Demand for copper in Egypt played an important role in the settlement history of the arid regions: the peak prosperity in the EB III and first half of the Intermediate Bronze Age corresponds to the time of the Old Kingdom in Egypt and deterioration of the Negev system tallies with the collapse of the Old Kingdom ca. 2200 BCE. The data for the third millennium BCE enables the structuring and presentation of a broader model of human activity in the Negev Highlands and neighbouring regions in the Bronze and Iron Ages.","PeriodicalId":51839,"journal":{"name":"Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University","volume":"45 1","pages":"63 - 88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2018-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03344355.2018.1412054","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42744898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20

The Date of the Gihon Spring Tower in Jerusalem 耶路撒冷基训泉塔的建造日期

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1412056

R. Reich

引用次数: 6

Protohistoric Developments of Religion and Cult in the Negev Desert1 内盖夫沙漠宗教和邪教的史前发展1

IF 0.8 1区历史学

Tel Aviv-Journal of the Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Pub Date : 2018-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/03344355.2018.1412059

U. Avner

引用次数: 7