{"title":"One Step Away from Creating a Common State. On the 20th anniversary of the “Kozak Memorandum”","authors":"S. Lavrenov","doi":"10.48137/2074-2975_2023_6_114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48137/2074-2975_2023_6_114","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the main agreements reached between Moldavia and Transnistria after the conflict on the Dniester (June-July 1992), which created the prerequisites for one of the key events of the Transnistrian settlement process – the Kozak Memorandum. The features of its development and the reasons for the failure of the signing are analyzed, lessons from the missed opportunity for a long-term settlement of the Transnistrian conflict are formulated.","PeriodicalId":518319,"journal":{"name":"Обозреватель–Observer","volume":"122 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140529733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"State in the socio-economic dimension: present and future","authors":"V. Egorov, V. Shtol","doi":"10.48137/2074-2975_2023_6_5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48137/2074-2975_2023_6_5","url":null,"abstract":"The show the role of nation-state institutions at the initial stage of the capitalism era. At present there is an aspiration to get rid of excessive state tutelage. Now financial capital claims significant shares of the state’s competences.","PeriodicalId":518319,"journal":{"name":"Обозреватель–Observer","volume":"6 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140529821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Electoral College as a Vulnerability of American Democracy","authors":"K. Sukhoverkhov","doi":"10.48137/2074-2975_2023_6_42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48137/2074-2975_2023_6_42","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the main issues of the transformation of the electoral college in the United States, how they affect changes in the American Constitution and the emergence of the «winner-take-all» rule at the state level. The article describes the modern process of electing the US president, its peculiarities and the role of the electoral college; it analyzes the attempts to reform and abolish the electoral college, its problems and prospects for overcoming them.","PeriodicalId":518319,"journal":{"name":"Обозреватель–Observer","volume":"46 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140529773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}