Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science最新文献

{"title":"Building and codifying a measure of competitive behavior for basketball players in Iraq","authors":"Jassim Abbas, Khaled Mahmoud Raouf","doi":"10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.13","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims: -1 Building the benchmark for the competitive behaviour of Iraqi basketball players. -2 To identify the level of competitive behaviour of Iraqi basketball players. The process of selecting the appropriate approach to research is one of the key and important steps towards successful research, which depends on the type, scale and clarity of the problem and the availability of real data and information about it so that researchers can differentiate them from the other problems studied, and the researchers have used the curriculum Descriptive by surveying, the selection of the research community and its sample are important in any scientific research, since the correct choice of the search sample is one of the important pillars or factors in the success of the work of the researchers as it applies the steps or vocabulary of its search , and the current search community is determined by the players of the football club of Iraq tomorrow Him, and the search sample was randomly selected as the use of this method means that each member of the community has an equal opportunity to choose in the sample, and this research included the sample of statistical analysis and application (310) basketball players from Iraq's clubs.In the light of the research findings reached by the two researchers, the following concluded:-1Most basketball players follow competitive behaviour as the most appropriate behaviour to meet the challenges of the games and achieve achievement. -2 Competitive behaviour is deeply rooted in players who reach higher levels of performance because such behaviour is haunted by players with a high skill, physical and psychological potential.In the light of the findings of the researchers, they recommend the following recommendations:-1 Attention to the development of competitive behaviour among basketball players as players need to develop their abilities by testing the real test in competitions.-2to take care of the players and to carry out the skills, physical and psychological tests from one period to another, as they contribute to the evaluation and development of the players for the better.3- Conduct other studies on other samples, classes and games that examine their competitive behaviour.","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"30 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140458168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The five brainwaves and their relationship to the performance of some defensive skills of soccer goalkeepers","authors":"Muhammad Sh Hamid, Furat J Saadulla","doi":"10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.22","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of the research lies in knowing the five brain waves that include each of ((Delta, Theta, Alpha, Beta, Gamma)) because it is considered the main part of the work of the brain, whose main duty is to perform all human movements as well as the characteristics that the guard has and their relationship to some skills Defensive guards in order to benefit from those concerned and specialists in the field of football in particular and the rest of sports in general and the research problem is determined that the performance of all the movements performed by the athlete depends on the brain duty that is the main part of the central nervous system and its duty to perform all of these movements and The difference of mu Brain states according to the individual’s condition or according to activity and that has a direct impact on all the movements of the individual, including sports performance movements, and that the goalkeeper's requirements have high damning electrical efforts resulting in changes in the electrical waves of the brain, which the researchers considered studying these changes in brain electric waves And its relationship to some basic defense skills of goalkeepers in football to be the subject of his research, hoping to add a new study to the Iraqi library in codifying physical efforts and choosing exercises in light of this.As well as identifying the relationship between brain wave variables and the basic defensive skills of goalkeepers in football. The researchers assumed that there was a statistical correlation between the five independent variables and the defensive skills of the goalkeeper in football. A sample of the research community of 9 soccer goalkeepers from the Premier League for the football season 2017/2018 and the homogeneity of the research sample was verified in the variables of age, height, weight and training age that are related to the subject of the research, and the researcher conducted The exploratory experiment on a sample from outside the research sample represented by 3 guards to identify the validity of the tests through the scientific foundations for them, and included field procedures to study on tests for measuring brainwaves. Particularly with skills and brain waves, the data were statistically treated. The results were presented in the form of tables and strengthened in graphical forms, and then analyzed and discussed in a scientific manner dependent on enhancing the findings of the researchers with scientific sources, including Arabic and foreign And documentation of the Internet, concluded the research and there is a correlation between the brain waves five variables with the skills of defensive goalkeepers in football","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140458201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Designing and Rationing of the Psychological Projection Scale for Advanced Shish Weapons Players in Iraq","authors":"NoorHatem AlHaddad","doi":"10.62540/mjss.2021.03.03.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2021.03.03.12","url":null,"abstract":"Fencing is one of the sports that requires the player a great effort due to the fact that it is one of the games during which competitors face diverse and rapid situations based mainly on different reactions by competitors. It is measured and not found in the books of psychological standards and sources and references what measures this test so I resorted to its design and rationingThe research aims to build a measure and legalization of the psychological projection of advanced shish players. The researcher used the descriptive method in the method of surveying to build a psychological projection scale in order to find out the reality of the fencing players applying with the shish weapon in Iraq. The researcher built the scale in terms of construction procedures, rationing and analysis of paragraphs, creating discrimination transactions by the two peripheral groups and internal consistency by finding transactions linking each paragraph to the overall degree of scale, the researcher concluded that the measure meets the purpose set to measure it as well as the identification of the level of the scale as well as the extraction of the standard levels of the sample","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"32 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140458286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effect of the training curriculum on the speed of the motor response and the performance of some basic handball skills","authors":"Hardan Aziz Salman, Mostafa Mohamed Hussein","doi":"10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.20","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction to the research and its importance: The researchers touched on the importance of using modern training methods in training, the speed of the motor response and its effectiveness in developing physical capabilities, which in turn are positively reflected in the development of some basic skills that are one of the basics upon which correction skills are based on handball.The research problem: Through watching the researchers and taking the opinions of the coaches and the field experience, it became clear that there is a weakness for some players in terms of (the speed of the kinetic response) and that the kinetic response of the athletes may play a big role in the performance of some of the motor skills as it gives them a great aesthetic.Research objectives: Knowing the level of kinetic response speed of the Al-Jaish Sports Club players with handball, and knowing the level of performance of some basic skills of Al-Jaish Sports Club players with handball.The research hypothesis: There are statistically significant differences between the pre and post tests and in favor of the post tests in the speed of the motor response and the performance of some basic handball skills.Research fields: The human field: Army Club players for the youth age group (17-19 years), time domain: from 12/15/2018 to 4/15/2019, spatial field: closed hall of Wissam Al-Majd Sports Club. This section included a presentation of the results of statistical treatment using a set of tables, and then analyzing and discussing them in an accurate scientific manner and supported by scientific sources. Through this discussion, the goals of the research and verification of the research hypothesis were reached. The conclusion included the conclusions from it (the exercises used within the training curriculum are effective and have a positive effect on the speed of the motor response and the performance of some basic handball skills) and recommendations (emphasizing the importance of the special skill preparation stage and their role in developing the physical and skill level and its reflection in achieving positive results).","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"34 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140458368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effect of the use of stretching exercises in the method of neuromuscular facilities for sensory and multimedia receptors in learning some of the basketball defense skills for beginners","authors":"Prof. Omar Abdel, Ghafour Abdel, Hafez","doi":"10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.08","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to prepare stretching exercises in the form of neural facilities for sensory and multimedia receptors in learning some defensive skills in basketball and to identify the effect of longitudinal exercises in the facilitation method. The problem of the research was that the methods used in teaching the first stage students did not include the use of modern methods of learning skills (20) students from physical education and sports sciences / Al Mustansiriya University, and were divided into two groups. The researcher used the experimental method and exercises were used. Neural neuromuscular facilities for sensory receptors within the applied part of the main section and used multimedia, films and audio-visual equipment in the presentation of texts about the intended learning as well as photographs of the typical skills and global models of the skillful performance of defense skills in basketball. The researcher hypothesized that there are statistically significant differences in the effect of using lengthening exercises In the method of neuromuscular facilities for the sensory and multimedia reception in learning the defense skills of students and for the post-tests and for the benefit of the experimental group, the researcher concluded that stretching exercises and media The study recommended the adoption of this study in the teaching of basketball skills for the students of the first stage and its adoption of different stages and sports.","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"471 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140458403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of the use of resistance training Devices (inside and outside water) to develop the rapid force of the arms and its relation to the achievement of the swimmers 50 meters free","authors":"Muhand kamel shakir","doi":"10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.12","url":null,"abstract":"The scientific development in the field of sports begins to take qualitative steps in the methods, means and devices used in training. This development also requires to know about the importance and impact of those means and methods that serve the achievement of sport and progress, especially in swimming sport. Here the importance of research has emerged in determining the importance of the methods and training devices used within And outside water to develop the swimmer's ability that can affect the level of digital achievement of swimmers 50 meters free. The research problem is to research and identify any of these methods that have a more effective effect on the development of the rapid force and the digital achievement of the arms and legs of the swimmers 50 meters swimming. The study aimed to identify any of the methods of training following the development of rapid power and digital completion of the movements of the arms and legs of swimmers 50 meters Free. The sample of the research consisted of 8 players from the Iraqi swimmers. The Iraqi swimming team was divided into two experimental groups, one that preaches iron weight training exercises outside the water and the other is a device designed for resistance in water. The results showed that the use of exercises with resistors in the water has a greater advantage than the devices outside the water in the development of rapid strength and completion of movements of the arms and legs of swimmers 50 m free. The recommendations are the need to use exercises with similar resistance to perform in the water in the training of force from the other to gain time and effort in advancing the level of swimmers in the training of teams in the periods of preparation of public and private","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"419 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140458561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The selection of the gymnast cubs according to the most important biochemical variables and the skill of standing on the hands on the carpet of the ground movements of Artistic gymnastics for men","authors":"Yasser Ahmed Ibrahim, Dhirgham Jasim Jawad., Ali m","doi":"10.62540/mjss.conf.2.2020.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.conf.2.2020.31","url":null,"abstract":"To achieve the aim of the research, the researchers used the descriptive method in the survey method, as it suits the nature of the problem presented, As for the research sample, the players included cubs of ages (6-8) years, and the sample included (25) players representing Baghdad clubs for the 2018-2019 season. The researcher also used the tools and means to do so ,As well as some of the devices that help him complete his research, Through experts and specialists, search variables were determined using the relativistic importance forms. Then the researcher conducted the exploratory experiment before going into the main experiment. He also used the statistical methods that the researcher adopted in processing his data. From the foregoing, the researchers reached the following conclusions:-1-Build a battery of specialized tests for players . 2-Use standard scores and levels to pick players","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"49 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140458665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The effect of an educational curriculum according to mental maps in learning the effectiveness of 100m hurdles for the female coaches of the Ministry of Education team","authors":"RANA KHALED M.H, Mona abdulsatar","doi":"10.62540/mjss.2021.03.02.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2021.03.02.18","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Learners at all levels face confusion in the process of learning new skills, or usually, the methods of learning for skills are traditional and routine, which causes the lack of learning in an optimal way, which is known as the problems of learning. Barriers in all its stages for female students The aim of the research was to - identify the effect of the educational curriculum according to mental maps in learning to perform the effectiveness of 100 m barriers for players. The researcher defined her research community with students from the first ten Karkh Education Team players, who are (10) students, and the researcher chose a sample of his entire research by (10) students and the researcher used experimental design, with a single group to suit the nature of the problem and the researcher used the statistical bag (SPSS) and used (middle) Arithmetic, standard deviation, T-test for analog samples, torsional coefficient) to extract its results. The most important conclusions - the effect of the educational program according to mental maps positively on motor physical intelligence and creative thinking. - The educational program, according to the mental maps, had a positive effect on learning to perform a run of 100 meters. - Mind maps provided objective information on the level of neuromuscular compatibility in working muscles for the effectiveness of running 100 m hurdles.The most important recommendations came: - The necessity of using mental maps prepared for female students, and in special preparation specifically. - The need to use mental mapping techniques in order to provide objective information about the level of compatibility with the neuromuscular effort. - The need to use mental maps, as it has an effect in accelerating the learning process. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"62 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Group play and its impact on improving some executive functions for middle school pupils in the physical education lesson","authors":"Gibran amer karim, Shaima Abdel Matar","doi":"10.62540/mjss.2021.03.01.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2021.03.01.09","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of the research is to:- Identifying the level of executive functions for middle school students aged 13-14 years by studying physical education- Knowing about group play and its impact on improving some executive functions for middle school students aged 13-14 years by studying physical educationAs for the research hypotheses, they were:- There are statistically significant differences in the level of executive functions of the experimental and control groups and in favor of the post-test of the experimental group.- There are statistically significant differences of group play and its effect on improving some executive functions in the post test and for the benefit of the experimental group.As for the research community, it consists of students of the first intermediate stage, aged (13-14), and their total is (310) pupils. As for the research sample, it included 20 pupils, who were divided into two experimental groups10 pupils and a control group 10pupils from the Taliaa Intermediate School for Boys.The most important conclusions that were reached are:1- Group play has a direct effect on the development of executive functions for students for the experimental group at the expense of the control group.2- The group games showed improvement in the functions of (planning, Inhibition, shifting) for pupils in the physical education lesson3- Group games have an effect on spreading the spirit of competition and increasing motivation among students.Accordingly, I recommend several recommendations:1- The necessity of adopting group games in the physical education lesson2- Emphasis on the interest in studying physical education through the use of group sports activities to encourage and motivate students to actively participate in sports performance3- Paying attention to executive capabilities and functions and working to find the means and programs to develop them because they are considered the basis for excellence in sports performance in addition to scientific and academic success","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"53 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Downward Hierarchical Training Exercises in the Development of the Muscle Size of the Lower Limbs of Young Body Building Players","authors":"Kamal Hazem Jahl, Sneh Khalil Obeid","doi":"10.62540/mjss.2021.03.03.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2021.03.03.15","url":null,"abstract":"The great development that took place in the sports field came as a result of serious scientific research that helped advance the level of all sports games and events, but the share of bodybuilding sport in the Iraqi environment was modest due to the specificity of this sport in terms of the rules and principles followed on the part of the academics. And those with competence for this sport on the other hand. And it became necessary for us to raise the level of youth for the better by setting up training programs according to sound scientific foundations. The study sample included (5) players of the Youth Sports Club for bodybuilding. Physical exercises were prepared in a period of time of (8) by Two training units every week. The most prominent conclusions were that the application of exercises in the pyramid-descending training method helps to develop the muscular volume of the front and back muscles of the lower part of the body. As for the recommendations, it is necessary to generalize the results of this study when seeking to develop the muscle size of the muscles of the lower extremities of builders. Young bodies.","PeriodicalId":517771,"journal":{"name":"Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science","volume":"11 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140458074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}