MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law最新文献

{"title":"POLIGAMI DALAM TINJAUAN HIFDZ AL-NĀSL","authors":"Suud Sarim Karimullah","doi":"10.24256/maddika.v4i2.3291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24256/maddika.v4i2.3291","url":null,"abstract":"When talking about polygamy, it is often seen from the existence and perspective of meeting the biological needs of men. Polygamy is seen as a form of unequal relationship in marriage, so the losers are women. Polygamy always creates a negative perception even though many polygamists are still carried out illegally. Regarding the problem of polygamy, it is necessary to conduct a review that looks at the benefits to produce a comprehensive study. So, in this case, the issue of polygamy is studied through an examination of hifdz al-nāsl, which is one of the concepts of maqashîd al-shari'āh. At the same time, library research is this type of research with the nature of a descriptive-analytical study that systematically describes the facts found accurately and carefully through a review of hifdz al-nāsl. This research concludes that polygamy is a wisdom given by Allah to humans and does not violate the purpose of maqashîd al-shari'āh to continue protecting offspring (hifdz al-nāsl) while still producing because a man will still be able to produce even though they are old. Meanwhile, women are limited by menopause so that when that period has arrived, the female reproductive organs can no longer function generally for fertilization.","PeriodicalId":517488,"journal":{"name":"MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law","volume":"15 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141052282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGETATAN POLIGAMI DI INDONESIA PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH DAN HUKUM POSITIF","authors":"Izan Syarifurrohman Aqil","doi":"10.24256/maddika.v4i2.3994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24256/maddika.v4i2.3994","url":null,"abstract":"Polygamy is a solution to social problems given in Islam, how an adult male can marry more than one woman. of course it is not arbitrary for an adult man to do this, he must also know the laws and provisions that apply in Fiqh, and the State, especially in countries in Indonesia where there are constitutional laws as well as positive laws, through this research with the title: tightening polygamy in Indonesia; the perspective of Maqasid Sharia and positive law, is expected to be a solution for Muslims to the anxiety that occurs in Islamic society in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":517488,"journal":{"name":"MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law","volume":"20 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141042357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS PROBLEMATIKA ATAS TANAH WAKAF DI INDONESIA","authors":"Rahmatullah Rahmatullah","doi":"10.24256/maddika.v4i1.4013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24256/maddika.v4i1.4013","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractIndonesia is a large country, with a wide variety of tribes, religions, races and cultures and it is known that the majority of Indonesians embrace the Islamic religion. Wakaf is one of the teachings of Islam that concerns the life of society in the framework of Islamic worship. (ibadah sosial). In fact, the presence of promlematics is associated with the development of society and the management of Wakaf governance, thereby affecting the status of hokum to the utilization or survival of the wakaf object.","PeriodicalId":517488,"journal":{"name":"MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140285192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PERMOHONAN DISPENSASI NIKAH PADA PENGADILAN AGAMA PALOPO","authors":"Udin Pasondong, H. M. Arafat Yusmad, Rahmawati Beddu","doi":"10.24256/maddika.v4i1.3635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24256/maddika.v4i1.3635","url":null,"abstract":"Marriage dispensation is an exception to the rule or law that is given to the applicant to get married. In this study, the author examines the determination of a marriage dispensation application in a civil case Number: 45/Pdt.P/2022/Pa.Plp. The focus of the research problem formulation is the basis for the judge's consideration in granting the request for a marriage dispensation in a civil case Number: 45/Pdt.P/2022/PA.Plp. Then, what is the review of Islamic law regarding requests for marriage dispensation in civil cases Number: 45/Pdt.P/2022/Pa.PlpType of research is library research with a normative juridical approach. Juridical legal research means research that refers to existing literature studies or to the secondary data used. While normative in nature means legal research that aims to obtain normative knowledge about the relationship between one regulation and another. The data material analysis method uses a qualitative method which is presented prescriptively.The results of this study indicate that the basis for the judge's consideration in granting the request for marriage dispensation is that there is an urgent reason, because she is already pregnant. Low education so there is no study and work activities because of the weak economy, and the prospective bride and groom are ready physically and mentally. The judge's legal considerations in granting a marriage dispensation are that there is article 7 paragraph 2 of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning marriage, in the case of deviations from the marriage age limit, you can ask for dispensation from the court or other officials appointed by both the male and female parents. woman. the judge's consideration outside the law uses the concept of maslahah mursalah because the provisions on age restrictions and marriage dispensation are not explained in the text, but the content of maslahat is in line with syara' actions that want to bring benefit to the applicant (both bride and groom and their families) because there is an urgent matter, namely pregnancy formerly. Then in terms of trying children related to marriage dispensation based on Supreme Court Regulation number 5 of 2019 concerning Guidelines for adjudicating applications for marriage dispensation.","PeriodicalId":517488,"journal":{"name":"MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law","volume":"21 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140396623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hukum waris Islam dan pluralisme hukum","authors":"E. Ernik","doi":"10.24256/maddika.v4i1.4861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24256/maddika.v4i1.4861","url":null,"abstract":"Hukum Waris Islam adalah suatu hukum yang mengatur peninggalan harta seseorang yang telah meninggal dunia diberikan kepada yang berhak, seperti keluarga dan masyarakat yang lebih berhak atau bisa diartikan sebagai hukum yang mengatur pindahnya sesuatu dari seseorang pada seseorang yang lain baik berupa harta maupun ilmu serta kehormatan.1 Ketentuan-ketentuan yang telah digariskan oleh Allah swt tercantum dalam Al-qur,an diantaranya surat an Nisa ayat 7,11,12 dengan adanya hukum waris ini ditambah dengan aturan-aturan penjelasan pelaksanaannya dari Rasullah saw, maka seluruh aspek pelaksanaannya ada aturan hukumnya. Dengan demikian setiap orang Islam berkewajiban menaati seluruh aruran waris yang telah ada pada al-Qur,an dan al-Hadist.","PeriodicalId":517488,"journal":{"name":"MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140396659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERNIKAHAN HAMIL DI LUAR NIKAH PERSFEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM","authors":"Bagas Mustopa","doi":"10.24256/maddika.v4i1.3244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24256/maddika.v4i1.3244","url":null,"abstract":"Perkawinan merupakan bagian dari dimensi kehidupan yang bernilai ibadah sehingga menjadi sangat penting. Manusia yang telah dewasa, dan sehat jasmani serta rohaninya pasti membutuhkan teman hidup untuk mewujudkan ketenteraman, kedamaian dan kesejahteraan dalam hidup berumah tangga. Realitas kehidupan masyarakat tidak dapat dihindari adanya hamil diluar nikah.Hamil diluar nikah adalah perbuatan yang tercela atau tidak bermoral. Karena perzinaan itu hukumnya haram. Tetapi ada dampak wanita hamil itu bisa mengakibatkan haram ataupun boleh untuk dinikahi. Namun masalahnya lebih problematik manakala wanita hamil dinikahi baik oleh si pelaku zina maupun orang lain. kemudian diceraikan dalam kondisi masa kehamilan dan selama dalam masa kehamilan yang sudah diceraikan tersebut, itu memungkinkan memiliki iddah ءٚلس ثت ثال ataupun sampai dengan melahirkan.menurut Imam Hanafi dan syafi‟i, menikahi wanita hamil karena zina hukumnya boleh baik laki-laki yang menghamilinya maupun laki-laki lain, namun keduanya berbeda pendapat tentang kebolehan menggaulinya.Imam Hanafi hanya membolehkan menggauli jika yang menikahinya laki-laki berbuat zina dengannya, sedangkan Imam Syafi‟i membolehkan menggaulinya baik oleh laki-laki yang menghamilinya ataupun bukan. Sementara menurut Imam Maliki dan Hambali tidak membolehkan menikahi wanita hamil diluar nikah baik dengan laki-laki yang menghamilinya ataupun bukan.","PeriodicalId":517488,"journal":{"name":"MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law","volume":"21 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140396668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}