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Understanding the Desistance Journey of Female Drug Offenders in Singapore Through Their Lived Experiences: The Impact of Family Relationships 透过生活经验了解新加坡女性毒品犯的戒断历程:家庭关系的影响
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1958730
Lowshanthini Panesilvam, S. I. Silvaraj, Nur Hidayah Bibi Binti Haji Mohamed Omar, Syafiqah Binte Sudarmo, M. Subramaniam
{"title":"Understanding the Desistance Journey of Female Drug Offenders in Singapore Through Their Lived Experiences: The Impact of Family Relationships","authors":"Lowshanthini Panesilvam, S. I. Silvaraj, Nur Hidayah Bibi Binti Haji Mohamed Omar, Syafiqah Binte Sudarmo, M. Subramaniam","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1958730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1958730","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The goal of this study was to examine the lived experiences and perceptions of female drug offenders in a community programme, with an emphasis on the role of the family in their desistance. Female drug offenders (N = 11) undergoing a community sentence were tasked with capturing photographs representative of their recovery. Participants were interviewed on the meanings of these photographs, with symbolic themes subsequently elicited from these interviews. Findings illustrated that participants were more likely to rely on their families for support as compared to other factors. Implications of the findings in relation to desistance and social relationships are discussed.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"32 1","pages":"378 - 399"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43269919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Women in the Malestream Study of Crime: Exploring Three Swedish Journals throughout the Last Century 男性犯罪研究中的女性:探索上个世纪的三份瑞典期刊
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-08-11 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1958731
Robin Camenius, Tua Sandman
{"title":"Women in the Malestream Study of Crime: Exploring Three Swedish Journals throughout the Last Century","authors":"Robin Camenius, Tua Sandman","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1958731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1958731","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The present article seeks to add further empirical nuance and specification to ongoing debates on the androcentric biases of historical and present research on crime. Using a mixed-methods design, it examines gender differences in theorizing and how women are represented in Swedish crime-related research between 1920 and 2015. On the one hand, the quantitative analysis reveals that explanations and proposed solutions to crime are more gender-neutral than previous research tends to suggest. On the other hand, the qualitative analysis uncovers how women are rendered visible almost exclusively in discussions on crime that concern issues linked to the body, sex and sexuality, or victimhood and vulnerability. Generally, in the Swedish context, characterized by the establishment of a strong welfare state, women and women’s criminality have primarily been given relevance in the context of larger socio-economic problems and/or reforms.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"33 1","pages":"261 - 279"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44956207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Community Reintegration of Repeat Female Offenders in County Jails 县监狱中屡犯女性罪犯的社区重返社会
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1947441
M. Beeble, Clarice J Hampton
{"title":"Community Reintegration of Repeat Female Offenders in County Jails","authors":"M. Beeble, Clarice J Hampton","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1947441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1947441","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Repeat female offenders’ community transitions following incarceration, and their subsequent return to jail were investigated. Specifically examined were needs at release and whether unmet needs, personal history and post-discharge factors were associated with time out. Interviews were conducted with 160 jailed women. Hierarchical regression was used to examine factors associated with time out. Women present myriad needs at release that often go unmet; transportation and employment appear most salient. Time out was positively related to age, employment, and mental health treatment, and negatively associated with sexual violence. Coordinated efforts between jails and community-based providers are needed for women’s successful reentry.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"31 1","pages":"518 - 535"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08974454.2021.1947441","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43135671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Gender and the Strategic and Tactical Logic of Boko Haram’s Suicide Bombers 性别与博科圣地自杀式炸弹袭击者的战略和战术逻辑
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1947938
Jordan N. Galehan
{"title":"Gender and the Strategic and Tactical Logic of Boko Haram’s Suicide Bombers","authors":"Jordan N. Galehan","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1947938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1947938","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Boko Haram is well known for its use of women as suicide bombers. While prior research has examined why this phenomenon is occurring, as well as what makes Boko Haram a unique terror group, the present study examines how their female bombers are infiltrating targets, what types of targets are being successfully infiltrated, and whether the bomber’s gender has an impact on the infiltration tactic and the success of the bombing mission. Utilizing the open-sourced data provided by the Global Terrorism Database (GTD), a complementary qualitative dataset was compiled that included 102 female suicide bombing incidents from 2014 to 2017. Results of content analysis indicate that there was a variety of infiltration tactics used by the female bombers that progressively evolved as specific tactics’ effectiveness waned, and that gender impacted the missions allowing for the female bombers to effectively infiltrate soft targets with high casualties, increasing the group’s overall utilization of females in operative roles.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"33 1","pages":"131 - 149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08974454.2021.1947938","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41541995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Maternal Mental Illness: Mediating Women’s Trajectory Through the Victorian Criminal Justice System 母亲精神疾病:通过维多利亚刑事司法系统调解妇女的轨迹
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-06-27 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1942399
Alan Burgess, C. Flynn
{"title":"Maternal Mental Illness: Mediating Women’s Trajectory Through the Victorian Criminal Justice System","authors":"Alan Burgess, C. Flynn","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1942399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1942399","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Mothers with a mental illness are a relatively invisible cohort within the criminal justice system. Research typically focuses in a siloed way on imprisoned women with a mental illness or those who have children; despite considerable crossover, knowledge about women who straddle this divide is missing. To address this gap, this article draws on data gathered for an Australian Research Council funded study conducted from 2011 to 2015, that examined the arrest and imprisonment of primary carers, and the implications for children. An exploratory mixed methods approach, using structured interviews, was implemented. This article focuses on how 21 mothers with a mental illness navigate the criminal justice system in the state of Victoria, finding that failing to consider the intersection between motherhood and mental illness has significant consequences for this group of mothers. Notably, mental illness creates a barrier to engagement and participation at key decision-making points early in the criminal justice system—particularly at arrest and sentencing where it remains largely invisible. Findings highlight the need to expand gender responsive practice beyond prison.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"32 1","pages":"520 - 536"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08974454.2021.1942399","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46269846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Gender, Political and Economic Instability, and Trafficking into Forced Marriage 性别、政治和经济不稳定与强迫婚姻贩运
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1926403
M. M. Kakar, F. Yousaf
{"title":"Gender, Political and Economic Instability, and Trafficking into Forced Marriage","authors":"M. M. Kakar, F. Yousaf","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1926403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1926403","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article showcases the lived experiences of Afghan women and girls trafficked into forced marriage in Balochistan province of Pakistan and identifies the processes that lead to their exploitation. Situating forced marriage within the ambit of human trafficking, the study highlights the gendered/aged/classed aspects of the phenomenon and unveils how it is linked to other forms of trafficking. Women and girls trafficked into forced marriage experience multiple forms of exploitation, stigmatization, and social isolation throughout their lives. The study pinpoints that this form of trafficking generally remains outside the radar of anti-trafficking policies which further enhance the vulnerabilities of trafficked victims.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"32 1","pages":"277 - 287"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08974454.2021.1926403","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42778266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Nordic Paradox. Professionals’ Discussions about Gender Equality and Intimate Partner Violence against Women in Sweden 北欧悖论。专业人士对瑞典性别平等和亲密伴侣暴力侵害妇女行为的讨论
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-04-14 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1905588
Maria Wemrell, Sara Stjernlöf, M. Lila, E. Gracia, A. Ivert
{"title":"The Nordic Paradox. Professionals’ Discussions about Gender Equality and Intimate Partner Violence against Women in Sweden","authors":"Maria Wemrell, Sara Stjernlöf, M. Lila, E. Gracia, A. Ivert","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1905588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1905588","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) is a global public health issue often assumed to be associated with gender inequality. The so-called Nordic Paradox, the apparently contradictory co-existence of high levels of IPVAW and of gender equality in Nordic countries, has not been adequately explained. This study explores discussions about how this apparent paradox can be understood among 30 IPVAW professionals working in southern Sweden, through a thematic analysis of focus groups and individual and paired interviews. The analysis highlights complexities of gender (in)equality and its links with IPVAW in Sweden, of relevance for the addressing and prevention of IPVAW.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"32 1","pages":"431 - 453"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08974454.2021.1905588","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48323540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Surviving the Landings: An Autoethnographic Account of Being a Gay Female Prison Officer (in an Adult Male Prison in England) 在登陆中幸存:作为一名同性恋女监狱官员的自传(在英国的一所成年男子监狱)
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-04-13 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1905587
S. Nixon
{"title":"Surviving the Landings: An Autoethnographic Account of Being a Gay Female Prison Officer (in an Adult Male Prison in England)","authors":"S. Nixon","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1905587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1905587","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Female correctional staff face multiple challenges when working in a male prison environment. Perceptions of competence and gendered divisions of labor are prevalent in the negotiated order of a prison. Sexuality is a dynamic that is irrelevant to the demands of a correctional officer yet a significant identity to be managed and negotiated in interactions with both colleagues and prisoners. This study adopts an auto ethnographic approach to highlight discrimination in prison officer occupational culture. Drawing upon personal narratives whilst working in an adult male prison in England, lived experiences of homophobia and sexism are presented to identify the challenges faced as a gay female prison officer. Themes of sexual objectification, homophobia and workplace incivility identify failings within the English prison service in supporting workplace diversity and inclusivity.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"32 1","pages":"111 - 130"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08974454.2021.1905587","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42296753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Palestinian Bereaved Mothers of Martyrs: Religious and National Discourses of Sacrifice and Bereavement 巴勒斯坦殉难者的母亲：牺牲和丧亲的宗教和民族话语
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1902458
B. Hamamra
{"title":"Palestinian Bereaved Mothers of Martyrs: Religious and National Discourses of Sacrifice and Bereavement","authors":"B. Hamamra","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1902458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1902458","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article, which employs interviews as its central methodology, examines Palestinian mothers’ reproduction of, opposition to, the Palestinian culture of martyrdom. Palestinian nationalist discourses encourage mothers to produce fighters and to re-produce the religious and national discourses on martyrdom by receiving their sons’ acts of martyrdom with celebration which signifies their adherence to the hegemonic masculine model of bereavement based on emotional restraint and expressing the necessity of martyrdom. Based on this logic, religious and national discourses function as a defensive mechanism that helps mothers to cope with their loss. However, some mothers prefer the well-being of their families over the abstract ideals of heroism and sacrifice, opposing the religious and national discourses that shape the Palestinian collective identity. While the mothers who perpetuate the culture of sacrifice are promoted socially, politically and symbolically, those who express their grief and condemnation of this culture are deemed traitorous and un-Islamic.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"33 1","pages":"120 - 130"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08974454.2021.1902458","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46896102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Impact of Fair Relationships on Rule Compliance for Women under Community Supervision 社区监督下公平关系对妇女遵守规则的影响
IF 1 4区 社会学
Women & Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2021-03-26 DOI: 10.1080/08974454.2021.1900992
K. Mueller, Keeyoon Noh, M. T. Carey
{"title":"The Impact of Fair Relationships on Rule Compliance for Women under Community Supervision","authors":"K. Mueller, Keeyoon Noh, M. T. Carey","doi":"10.1080/08974454.2021.1900992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08974454.2021.1900992","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Women face many potential difficulties when under community supervision, and more research that examines their experiences there is needed. This study investigates how women under supervision relate to their supervisors and how these relationships impact their tendencies toward supervisory compliance. Using secondary data, predictors of recidivism are evaluated in 16 Michigan counties using the Dual Role Relationship Inventory–Revised (DRI-R) and its shorter form (DRI-SF), which quantify relationship quality. We found that one of the most important predictors of rule compliance for women under supervision is their relationship with their probation or parole officer. Thus, probation and parole officers should prioritize their personal relationships with their female clients by considering their unique circumstances while striving to cultivate an environment of fairness and mutual respect. This article advances our understanding of how to administer effective community supervision for women.","PeriodicalId":51745,"journal":{"name":"Women & Criminal Justice","volume":"32 1","pages":"342 - 358"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/08974454.2021.1900992","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48819050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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