Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons最新文献

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A 10-year follow-up study on clinical outcomes of dental implant rehabilitation using surgical guide. 使用手术导板进行种植牙修复临床效果的 10 年随访研究。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.70
Haoyun Li, Mi Young Eo, Kezia Rachellea Mustakim, Soung Min Kim
{"title":"A 10-year follow-up study on clinical outcomes of dental implant rehabilitation using surgical guide.","authors":"Haoyun Li, Mi Young Eo, Kezia Rachellea Mustakim, Soung Min Kim","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.70","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The surgical guide is a static computer-assisted device used for implant surgery planning and guidance. By taking an impression and referring to the patients' three-dimensional computed tomography scan of the desired implant site, a surgical guide can be created. During surgery, the surgical guide aids in achieving the designed implant placement position and direction. We examined and evaluated the long-term clinical outcomes of implant surgery using surgical guides.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This study investigated a total of 15 patients with 32 implants that were placed using surgical guides from 2009 to 2011 with a mean follow-up period extended beyond 10 years. Patient demographics and implant survival rates were recorded. We analyzed marginal bone loss (MBL) by assessing the radiographs acquired at installation, three months after installation, and one month, one, two, and five years after prosthesis delivery.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean patient age was 57.33 years at implant placement. Of the 32 implants, five implants were placed in the anterior region and 27 implants were in the posterior region. Six implants failed and three of them were replaced, resulting in an 81.25% survival rate. The mean follow-up period was 10 years and nine months. Mean MBL compared to post-installation was significantly higher than at three months after installation, and one month, one, two, and five years after prosthesis delivery. Mean MBL at three months after installation, and one month, one year, and two years were significantly higher compared to the previous visit (<i>P</i><0.05). However, MBL at five years after prosthesis delivery did not differ significantly compared to at two years.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In this study, implant rehabilitation assisted by surgical guides exhibited favorable survival rates. With the limitation of the sample amount in this study, further research and more samples are required to evaluate the long-term clinical effectiveness of surgical guides.</p>","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063740/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140865792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elemental characteristics of sialoliths extracted from a patient with recurrent sialolithiasis. 从一名反复发作的霰粒肿患者体内提取的霰粒肿元素特征。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.94
Buyanbileg Sodnom-Ish, Mi Young Eo, Kezia Rachellea Mustakim, Yun Ju Cho, Soung Min Kim
{"title":"Elemental characteristics of sialoliths extracted from a patient with recurrent sialolithiasis.","authors":"Buyanbileg Sodnom-Ish, Mi Young Eo, Kezia Rachellea Mustakim, Yun Ju Cho, Soung Min Kim","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.94","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The exact mechanism of sialolith formation has yet to be determined. Recurrence of sialolithiasis is rare, affecting only 1%-10% of patients. The current study presents a case of recurrent stones that occurred twice on the right submandibular gland 6 months postoperative and 7 months after reoperation in a 48-year-old female patient. The stones were analyzed using histology, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The first stone showed a three-layered structure with a poorly mineralized peripheral multilayered zone, highly mineralized middle layer, and the central nidus. The stones were composed of Ca, C, O, Cu, F, N, P, Si, Zn, and Zr. In TEM, compact bi-layered bacterial cell membrane was found on the peripheral layer and the central nidus of the stone as well as exosomes in the central nidus. The results demonstrated the essential components of sialolith formation, including bacteria, inflammatory exosomes, and exfoliated salivary epithelial cells that cooperatively underwent the pathogenetic progresses of central nidus formation, induction of compact zone calcification of the middle layer, and repeated subsequent deposition in the peripheral multilayer zone. The rapid recurrence could have resulted from residual pieces of a sialolith acting as the nidus of bacterial infection.</p>","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063739/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140868264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jaws of knowledge: an analysis of temporomandibular joint insights in dental training-a quasi-experiment study. 知识之爪:牙科培训中的颞下颌关节见解分析--一项准实验研究。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.80
Bhushan R Bhagat, Mahesh R Khairnar, Samanwita Maity, Muskaan M Sachdev, Sonal Shah, Ravina Dharamsi
{"title":"Jaws of knowledge: an analysis of temporomandibular joint insights in dental training-a quasi-experiment study.","authors":"Bhushan R Bhagat, Mahesh R Khairnar, Samanwita Maity, Muskaan M Sachdev, Sonal Shah, Ravina Dharamsi","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.80","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To access the knowledge of undergraduate and postgraduate students of the dental college on basic anatomy, physiology, clinical examination, and pathology of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 610 undergraduate and postgraduate students of dental college, were included in this study. The questionnaire was pretested for validation and distributed online through Google forms.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A pairwise comparison showed that the percentage of correct answers for interns significantly differed from that of IV Bachelor of Dental Surgery (P=0.050) and postgraduate students (P=0.048) (below average: up to 6 correct answers, good: 7-11 correct answers, excellent: 12 or more correct answers).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>TMJ diseases are common in daily life but frequently go undiagnosed and untreated due to a lack of clinical expertise. This demonstrates the necessity of providing instructions that give students in-depth knowledge and abilities for TMJ issues in clinical practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063738/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140859862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
It was 'up to code' - but rules predate the age of advanced technology: it was suitable then but not now. 它'符合规范'--但规则却早于先进技术时代:当时适合,但现在不适合。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.61
Won Lee
{"title":"It was 'up to code' - but rules predate the age of advanced technology: it was suitable then but not now.","authors":"Won Lee","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.61","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063742/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140860346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Burning measure for burning mouth syndrome: a systematic review. 治疗灼口综合征的灼口措施:系统综述。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.63
Sunny Priyatham Tirupathi, Sardhar Malothu, Udaikiran Allaparthi, Swathi Velvaluri, Lamea Afnan, Shraddha Budia, Muskaan Sachdev
{"title":"Burning measure for burning mouth syndrome: a systematic review.","authors":"Sunny Priyatham Tirupathi, Sardhar Malothu, Udaikiran Allaparthi, Swathi Velvaluri, Lamea Afnan, Shraddha Budia, Muskaan Sachdev","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.63","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This current systematic review aimed to evaluate the current evidence on the effect of topical capsaicin application to alleviate symptoms related to burning mouth syndrome (BMS). PubMed, Ovid SP, and Cochrane were searched from 1980 to 2022 to identify relevant literature. A total of 942 titles (PubMed, 84; Ovid SP, 839; Cochrane, 19) was retrieved, of which 936 were excluded based on the title and abstract. A total of 11 studies were further evaluated for full text analysis, of which 7 were excluded. As a result, 4 articles were included for qualitative synthesis of data. Capsaicin as a mouthwash can have potential application in the treatment of symptoms related to burning mouth. The quality of available studies is moderate to low, and a well-designed randomized multicentric study comparing capsaicin with other active agents is planned to obtain more definitive conclusions.</p>","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063737/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140861419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anatomical study to determine a new approach to treat benign masses located in the anterior condyle region: a case report. 通过解剖学研究确定治疗前髁区良性肿块的新方法:病例报告。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.110
Sin Guen Kim, Sung Chul Bok, Suk In Choi, Jun Woo Park, Dong Ju Choi
{"title":"Anatomical study to determine a new approach to treat benign masses located in the anterior condyle region: a case report.","authors":"Sin Guen Kim, Sung Chul Bok, Suk In Choi, Jun Woo Park, Dong Ju Choi","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.110","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 22-year-old male patient presented to the clinic with severe pain in the preauricular area with an inability to completely occlude the jaw. Facial computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well-defined lesion that was tentatively diagnosed as a benign tumor or cystic mass. Surgical approach of a lesion in the condyle is delicate and problematic as many vulnerable anatomical structures are present. There are several methods for surgery in this area. Typically, an extraoral approach is dangerous because of potential injuries to nerves and arteries. The intraoral approach also presents difficulties due to the lack of visibility and accessibility. On occasion, coronoidectomy may be performed. The goal here was to determine an easier and safer new surgical approach to the condyle. We reached the anterior part of the pterygoid plate in the same method as in Le Fort I surgery. From this point, through the external pterygoid muscle, approaching the anterior aspect of the condyle is relatively easy and safe, with minimal damage to the surrounding tissues. Pus was drained at the site, and the lesion was diagnosed as an abscess. Pain and inability to close the mouth resolved without recurrence.</p>","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063735/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140855419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intravenous catheter flanges as an external nasal stent: a novel technique. 静脉导管法兰作为外鼻支架:一种新技术。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.116
Shibani A Nerurkar, Subramania Iyer, Arjun Krishnadas, Pramod Subash
{"title":"Intravenous catheter flanges as an external nasal stent: a novel technique.","authors":"Shibani A Nerurkar, Subramania Iyer, Arjun Krishnadas, Pramod Subash","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.116","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>External nasal splints are commonly used for immobilization following nasal fracture reduction or rhinoplasty procedures. The literature documents the use of various materials like thermoplastic materials, aluminum, Orthoplast, fiberglass, plaster of Paris, and polyvinyl siloxane. These materials are bulky, time-consuming, expensive, and cumbersome to use, and have been associated with complications including contact dermatitis and epidermolysis. Furthermore, they cannot be retained if the situation warrants prolonged stabilization and immobilization. We introduce a new technique using readily available scalp vein catheter flanges as an external nasal stent. The technique is easy to master, inexpensive, and limits edema and ecchymosis, while stabilizing the reconstructed nasal skeleton in position during the healing period.</p>","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063743/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140864367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adjunctive recombinant human parathyroid hormone agents for the treatment of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: a report of three cases. 辅助重组人甲状旁腺激素制剂治疗药物相关性颌骨坏死:三例病例报告。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.103
Soo Young Choi, Dami Yoon, Kang-Min Kim, Sun-Jong Kim, Heon-Young Kim, Jin-Woo Kim, Jung-Hyun Park
{"title":"Adjunctive recombinant human parathyroid hormone agents for the treatment of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: a report of three cases.","authors":"Soo Young Choi, Dami Yoon, Kang-Min Kim, Sun-Jong Kim, Heon-Young Kim, Jin-Woo Kim, Jung-Hyun Park","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.2.103","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Teriparatide has been effective in treating people diagnosed with medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). However, its efficacy is not well established to be accepted as a standard of care. The objective of this paper was to investigate the efficacy of recombinant human parathyroid hormone for the treatment of MRONJ. We report three cases of MRONJ patients with osteoporosis as the primary disease who were treated with a teriparatide agent along with other adjunctive measures. Each patient was administered a teriparatide injection subcutaneously for 16 weeks, 36 weeks, or 60 weeks. Surgical intervention including partial resection, sequestrectomy, decortication, and saucerization took place during the teriparatide administration. Complete lesion resolution was identified clinically and radiographically in all three patients. In patients diagnosed with MRONJ, teriparatide therapy is an efficacious and safe therapeutic option to improve healing of bone lesions. These findings demonstrate that teriparatide in combination with another therapy, especially bone morphogenetic protein, platelet-rich fibrin, or antibiotic therapy, can be an effective protocol for MRONJ.</p>","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063736/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140867182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasound-guided intraoral botulinum toxin injection into the lateral pterygoid muscle for chronic temporomandibular joint dislocation. 超声引导下口内翼外侧肌注射肉毒杆菌毒素治疗慢性颞下颌关节脱位。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.1.41
Sung-Tak Lee, Dohyoung Kim, Jae-Hyeong Park, Tae-Geon Kwon
{"title":"Ultrasound-guided intraoral botulinum toxin injection into the lateral pterygoid muscle for chronic temporomandibular joint dislocation.","authors":"Sung-Tak Lee, Dohyoung Kim, Jae-Hyeong Park, Tae-Geon Kwon","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.1.41","DOIUrl":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.1.41","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Botulinum toxin type A (BTX), a powerful neurotoxin, can be an effective treatment choice for diverse muscular disorders and can reduce abnormal muscle activities. Abnormal movements of the mandible can be caused by involuntary and uncontrolled contractions of the lateral pterygoid muscle (LP) in various pathological situations. Previous reports have shown that BTX can reduce abnormal contractions of the LP. However, needle placement into the LP for BTX injection requires skill, experience, and sufficient anatomical knowledge. To place the needle precisely into the LP, ultrasonography (USG) can be used as an effective needle-guidance modality. USG is a non-invasive imaging modality able to create real-time images without any potential risks, including radiation exposure. Patients and.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The patients who had been performed USG-guided BTX injection into the LP using an intraoral approach were included in this study with a literature review and case presentations. Using the USG, four patients received BTX injections to treat recurrent temporomandibular dislocation and oromandibular dystonia resulting from involuntary LP activity.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>Involuntary movements of the mandible were improved successfully in all patients, and showed satisfactory results without significant complication.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The intraoral approach could prevent potential complications during needle placement. USG-guided BTX injection is an effective, convenient, and safe method that provides real-time imaging without unnecessary pain to the patient.</p>","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10910006/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139991791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Layered structure of sialoliths compared with tonsilloliths and antroliths. 与扁桃体和反石相比,唾石的分层结构。
IF 1
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.1.13
Buyanbileg Sodnom-Ish, Mi Young Eo, Yun Ju Cho, Mi Hyun Seo, Hyeong-Cheol Yang, Min-Keun Kim, Hoon Myoung, Soung Min Kim
{"title":"Layered structure of sialoliths compared with tonsilloliths and antroliths.","authors":"Buyanbileg Sodnom-Ish, Mi Young Eo, Yun Ju Cho, Mi Hyun Seo, Hyeong-Cheol Yang, Min-Keun Kim, Hoon Myoung, Soung Min Kim","doi":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.1.13","DOIUrl":"10.5125/jkaoms.2024.50.1.13","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of this study was to perform a comparative analysis of the ultrastructural and chemical composition of sialoliths, tonsilloliths, and antroliths and to describe their growth pattern.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We obtained 19 specimens from 18 patients and classified the specimens into three groups: sialolith (A), tonsillolith (B), and antrolith (C). The peripheral, middle, and core regions of the specimens were examined in detail by histology, micro-computed tomography (micro- CT), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the micro-CT, group A showed alternating radiodense and radiolucent layers, while group B had a homogeneous structure. Group C specimens revealed a compact homogeneous structure. Histopathologically, group A showed a laminated, teardrop-shaped, globular structure. Group B demonstrated degrees of immature calcification of organic and inorganic materials. In group C, the lesion was not encapsulated and showed a homogeneous lamellar bone structure. SEM revealed that group A showed distinct three layers: a peripheral multilayer zone, intermediate compact zone, and the central nidus area; groups B and C did not show these layers. The main elemental components of sialoliths were O, C, Ca, N, Cu, P, Zn, Si, Zr, F, Na, and Mg. In group B, a small amount of Fe was found in the peripheral region. Group C had a shorter component list: Ca, C, O, P, F, N, Si, Na, and Mg. TEM analysis of group A showed globular structures undergoing intra-vesicular calcification. In group B, bacteria were present in the middle layer. In the outer layer of the group C antrolith, an osteoblastic rimming was observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Sialoliths had distinct three layers: a peripheral multilayer zone, an intermediate compact zone and the central nidus area, while the tonsillolith and antrolith specimens lacked distinct layers and a core.</p>","PeriodicalId":51711,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10910000/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139991826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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