{"title":"Assessment of the financial condition of trade organizations in the Krasnodar Territory","authors":"А.Н. Олейник, Е.А. Болотнова, А.С. Марьяненко, Н.А. Савинская","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.006","url":null,"abstract":"В статье был проведен комплексный анализ финансового состояния конкретной торговой организации. Оценено положение общества с ограниченной ответственностью относительно его финансовой устойчивости, платежеспособности, ликвидности, обеспеченности ресурсами при помощи основных показателей и коэффициентов оценки финансового состояния. По результатам исследования были сформулированы выводы, а также предложены меры по повышению финансового состояния конкретной организации.\u0000 In this scientific article, a comprehensive analysis of the financial condition of a particular trade organization was carried out. We assessed the position of a limited liability company with respect to its financial stability, solvency, liquidity, and resource availability using key indicators and financial condition assessment coefficients. Based on the results of the study, conclusions were formulated, as well as measures to improve the financial condition of a particular organization were proposed.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"54 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141349051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rating diagnostics of regional development features the Central Federal District","authors":"Ю.Л. Растопчина, И.Н. Титова","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.014","url":null,"abstract":"В статье рассматривается рейтинговая диагностика социально-экономического развития регионов по сгруппированным подмножествам показателей на основе данных Федеральной службы государственной статистики, что позволяет проводить сравнительный анализ субъектов России и выявлять их позиции в структуре регионов. Проведен аналитический обзор результатов рейтинговых агенств, которые отличаются набором индикаторов и подходами оценки. На основе представленных в исследовании рейтингов регионов определены лидеры и аутсайдеры по различным направлениям социально-экономического развития.\u0000 The article discusses the rating diagnostics of the socio-economic development of regions according to grouped subsets of indicators based on data from the Federal State Statistics Service, which allows for a comparative analysis of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and identifying their positions in the structure of the regions. An analytical review of the results of rating agencies, which differ in the set of indicators and assessment approaches, was carried out. Based on the ratings of the Central Federal District regions presented in the study, leaders and outsiders in various areas of socio-economic development were identified.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141346671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Forms of educational work in the context of the implementation of the Сoncept of educational work with employees of the penitentiary system of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030","authors":"О.Б. Панова","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.027","url":null,"abstract":"В статье раскрыты сущность и специфика воспитательной работы с сотрудниками уголовно-исполнительной системы Российской Федерации; рассмотрены роль и функции форм воспитательной работы; предложена и обоснована классификация соответствующих форм в свете Концепции воспитательной работы с работниками уголовно-исполнительной системы на период до 2030 года. Охарактеризованы наиболее востребованные формы воспитательной работы с акцентом на специфику профессиональной деятельности в пенитенциарной сфере. В качестве оснований для выбора определенных форм воспитательной работы названы соотнесенность формы с целями и содержанием воспитательного мероприятия; ее соответствие возрастным и индивидуальным особенностям и запросам сотрудников уголовно-исполнительной системы, а также уровню развития служебного коллектива.\u0000 This article reveals the essence and specifics of educational work with employees of the penitentiary system of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as the UIS); examines the role and functions of forms of educational work; proposes and justifies the classification of appropriate forms in the light of the Concept of educational work with employees of the penitentiary system for the period up to 2030. The most popular forms of educational work are characterized, with an emphasis on the specifics of professional activity in the penitentiary sphere. The correlation of the form with the goals and content of the educational event; its compliance with the age and individual characteristics and requests of the employees of the penitentiary system, as well as the level of development of the service team are named as the grounds for choosing certain forms of educational work.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"51 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141348878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"About Russian traditional spiritual and moral values and expanding their list","authors":"Л.В. Борисова","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.023","url":null,"abstract":"В статье показано значение защиты и сохранения в современной России традиционных духовно-нравственных ценностей и расширения их перечня в тексте Основ государственной политики России по сохранению и укреплению традиционных духовно-нравственных ценностей. Предложено дополнить данный перечень указанием на такие традиционные для нашей страны ценности, как благотворительность и традиционное русское имя.\u0000 The article shows the importance of protecting and preserving traditional spiritual and moral values in modern Russia and the need to expand their list in the text of the Fundamentals of Russian State Policy for the preservation and strengthening of traditional spiritual and moral values. It is proposed to supplement this list with an indication of such traditional values for our country as charity and the traditional Russian name.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"59 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141349682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Organisational and legal aspects of care for civilian gunshot wounds","authors":"М.А. Полиданов, В.В. Масляков, В.Д. Адамянец, Д.А. Корнеев","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.021","url":null,"abstract":"В статье анализируются организационно-правовые аспекты оказания помощи при огнестрельных ранениях гражданского населения. Актуализируется проблема, связанная с обеспечением безопасности при чрезвычайных ситуациях в Российской Федерации и описываются меры по спасению жизни, имеющие первостепенное значение. Как показывает опыт правовой практики, юридическая оценка правильного оказания помощи больному продолжает сохранять свою актуальность, а организация оказания данной помощи занимает лидирующие позиции в системе современного российского здравоохранения.\u0000 The article analyzes the organizational and legal aspects of providing assistance in case of gunshot wounds of the civilian population. The problem of ensuring safety in emergency situations in the Russian Federation is actualized and life-saving measures of paramount importance are described. As the experience of legal practice shows, the legal assessment of the correct provision of care to a patient continues to remain relevant, and the organization of this assistance occupies a leading position in the modern Russian healthcare system.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"94 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141347717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Financial business models in the development of digital technologies","authors":"И.Ю. Афанасьев","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.008","url":null,"abstract":"В статье проведен анализ финансовых бизнес-моделей, уточнена экономическая сущность данной категории. Финансовые бизнес-модели представляют собой синтез цифровых технологий и инноваций в финансовой сфере, которые используются для предоставления, расширения и распространения финансовых услуг технологическими компаниями. Выявлены основные факторы, способствующие активному развитию финансовых бизнес-моделей в мире. Рассмотрены преимущества и недостатки развития финансовых бизнес-моделей. Проанализированы риски, возникающие в процессе функционирования финансовых технологий, среди которых самым существенным является риск кибератак. Проанализирован ведущий зарубежный опыт использования финансовых бизнес-моделей в условиях развития цифровой экономики.\u0000 The article analyzes the scientific views of financial business models, clarifies the economic essence of this category. The emphasis is primarily on the fact that financial business models are a synthesis of digital technologies and innovations in the financial sector, which are used to provide, expand and distribute financial services by technology companies. The main factors contributing to the active development of financial business models in the world have been identified. The advantages and disadvantages of the development of financial business models are considered. The risks arising in the process of functioning of financial technologies are analyzed, among which the most significant is the risk of cyber-attacks. The leading foreign experience of using financial business models in the context of the development of the digital economy is analyzed.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"19 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141347430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hard times for the labor market: staff shortage as a consequence of the institutional economic crisis of 2022","authors":"М.И. Максимов, А.А. Поротикова","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.007","url":null,"abstract":"В статье проведен анализ рынка труда в контексте институционального экономического кризиса 2022 года. Отмечается проблемность отечественного рынка труда. Последствия пандемии COVID-19 смешались с вызовами геополитического и экономического кризиса февраля 2022 г., создавая дополнительную турбулентность для системы обеспечения народного хозяйства трудовыми ресурсами. Делается акцент на дефиците кадров высокой квалификации, необходимых для структурной перестройки национальной экономики России. Существенный кадровый голод наблюдается и на базовом уровне рабочей силы, что также требует вмешательства профильных ведомств. На сегодняшний день имеющиеся решения не в полной мере способны ответить на актуальные вызовы в сфере обеспечения персоналом. Предложены рекомендации по урегулированию сложившейся ситуации.\u0000 The article analyzes the labor market in the context of the institutional economic crisis of 2022. The problematic nature of the domestic labor market is noted. The consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic have mixed with the challenges of the geopolitical and economic crisis of February 2022, creating additional turbulence for the labor supply system of the national economy. The focus is on the shortage of highly qualified personnel necessary for the structural restructuring of the national economy of Russia. A significant personnel shortage is also observed at the basic level of the workforce, which also requires the intervention of relevant departments. To date, the available solutions are not fully capable of responding to the current challenges in the field of human resources. Recommendations for the settlement of the current situation are proposed.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"37 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Financial innovation as a factor in the development and financial security of the banking system","authors":"А.П. Соколов","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.017","url":null,"abstract":"В статье автором исследуются особенности развития финансовых инноваций, представленных в качестве инструмента, обладающего как потенциалом удешевления ипотечного кредитования, так и накопительного пенсионного страхового обеспечения. Теоретически обосновано, что финансовые инновации создают ключевые возможности для дальнейшего роста экономики и общества.\u0000 In the article, the author examines the features of the development of financial innovations, presented as a tool with both the potential to reduce the cost of mortgage lending and accumulative pension insurance. It is theoretically justified that financial innovations create key opportunities for further economic and social growth.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"27 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The general state of legal regulation of economic dependence relations","authors":"З.А. Зумакулова, З.Б. Хавжокова","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.020","url":null,"abstract":"Состояние экономической зависимости в современной практике предпринимательства – тема непопулярная и малоизученная. В статье рассматриваются формы экономической зависимости, существующие между различными хозяйствующими субъектами, приводятся примеры возможности правового регулирования в таких ситуациях.\u0000 The state of economic dependence in modern business practice is an unpopular and poorly studied topic. The article examines the forms of economic dependence that exist between different business entities, provides examples of the possibility of legal regulation in such situations.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"52 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"State financial control in the region","authors":"Т.В. Файберг, И.Н. Щербакова","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.009","url":null,"abstract":"В статье рассмотрен государственный финансовый контроль, его виды и методы, дана оценка и выделены недостатки действующего законодательства в области государственного финансового контроля. Представлены система органов государственного финансового контроля в регионе на примере Иркутской области и результаты их контрольной деятельности. Определен вектор трансформации государственного финансового контроля в части внедрения его превентивных методов.\u0000 The article examines state financial control, its types and methods, evaluates and highlights the shortcomings of current legislation in the field of state financial control. The system of state financial control bodies in the region is presented on the example of the Irkutsk region and the results of their control activities. The vector of transformation of state financial control in terms of the introduction of its preventive methods has been determined.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"41 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}