Journal of Applied Research最新文献

{"title":"Features of institutional innovation management","authors":"Д.С. Петросян, А.Н. Столярова, Д.В. Машин, Л.С. Боташева","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.001","url":null,"abstract":"В статье проведена систематизация инноваций, уточнено понятие «институциональная инновация», определены основные понятия теории управления институциональными инновациями.\u0000 The article systematizes innovations, clarifies the concept of “institutional innovation”, defines the basic concepts of the theory of institutional innovation management.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"25 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Financial literacy of the population as a guarantee of economic security of the Russian banking sector","authors":"И.Н. Гюнтер, А.А. Тоноян","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.011","url":null,"abstract":"В статье анализируется разница между методологиями исследований финансовой грамотности USAID и ОЭСР OECD / INFE. Определена разница между финансовой осведомленностью и грамотностью, исследована суть данных категорий. Подтверждено, что финансовая грамотность населения напрямую влияет на экономическую безопасность банковского сектора. В развитых странах также существует проблема с уровнем финансовой грамотности населения. Определено, что в странах с низким уровнем жизни финансовая грамотность ниже, чем в странах с высоким уровнем жизни. Установлены составляющие финансовой грамотности и факторы, определяющие ее уровень. Предложена концепция развития финансового образования для обеспечения безопасности банковского сектора. Рассмотрена финансовая грамотность и осведомленность как базис, а экономическая безопасность как надстройка, дающая четкое представление о роли финансовой грамотности в функционировании банковского сектора и обеспечении его безопасности.\u0000 The article explores the difference between the USAID and OECD OECD/INFE financial literacy research methodologies. The difference between financial awareness and literacy is determined, the essence of these categories is investigated. It is confirmed that the financial literacy of the population directly affects the economic security of the banking sector. In developed countries, there is also a problem with the level of financial literacy of the population. It is determined that in countries with a low standard of living, financial literacy is lower than in countries with a high standard of living. The components of financial literacy and the factors determining its level are established. The concept of the development of financial education to ensure the security of the banking sector is proposed. Financial literacy and awareness are considered as a basis, and economic security as a superstructure, which gave a clear idea of the role of financial literacy in the functioning of the banking sector and ensuring its security financial literacy, economic security, population, banking sector.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"38 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141349281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"X-ray control of parts and serial units as a tool for re-engineering the production business process of an industrial enterprise","authors":"С.В. Пономарева, Я.А. Ежова","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.013","url":null,"abstract":"В статье раскрыты теоретические и практические аспекты реинжиниринга бизнес-процессов. Рассмотрены основные понятия, способы и этапы построения моделей, а также приведены результаты внедрения реижиниринга бизнес-процессов производственными предприятиями. Обоснована эффективность применения рентген-контроля деталей и серийных единиц как инструмента реинжиниринга производственного бизнес-процесса промышленного предприятия.\u0000 The article reveals the theoretical and practical aspects of business process reengineering. The basic concepts, methods and stages of constructing models are considered, and the results of the implementation of business process reengineering by manufacturing enterprises are presented. The effectiveness of using X-ray inspection of parts and serial units as a tool for reengineering the production business process of an industrial enterprise is substantiated.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"48 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141349070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Practical approaches to using KPI tools in russian retail business","authors":"М.И. Максимов, Н.М. Мехтиева","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.016","url":null,"abstract":"В статье анализируется опыт ведущих организаций русского ритейла в вопросах создания архитектуры системы KPI, выбора инструментов и методов ее реализации, использования результатов работы KPI. Показана важность вовлеченности всех сотрудников организации, от высшего руководства до низших эшелонов, в разработку и соблюдение ключевых показателей эффективности, чтобы система действительно была эффективной и выступала в роли драйвера компании в достижении поставленных тактических и стратегических целей. При помощи инструментов KPI доказывается, что стратегический подход к развитию организации практически не реализуем без использования парадигмы контроллинга как инфраструктурного элемента любой бизнес-стратегии.\u0000 This article discusses the importance of key performance indicators for setting up and improving the effectiveness of an organization’s management system aimed at assessing the effectiveness of the organization’s activities. The focus is on the performance evaluation system in the tasks of optimizing the decision-making process in an organization. That is, the selection of suitable key performance indicators, the sustainability of these indicators in a turbulent environment, as well as the specifics of performance measurement indicators. The article also considers problems that may arise during the development process and gives some advice on how to deal with them. The broader conclusions arising from the study can be used in general assessments of management systems and will be of practical use to organizations intending to implement assessment systems based on key performance indicators. Key performance indicators can be used to improve performance reporting, identify training needs and improve the quality of human capital, and align strategies and tactics with the current state of the business environment. Through the prism of KPIs, the need for “responsible management” mechanisms is demonstrated as an effective decision-making tool capable of managing a company in today’s highly competitive environment.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141348981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modern approaches to the analysis and forecasting of the economy based on blockchain","authors":"А.О. Кириченко, А.Л. Золкин, И.А. Поскряков, С.В. Мамаев","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.012","url":null,"abstract":"В статье представлено исследование потенциала блокчейн-технологии в создании эконометрических моделей, предназначенных для прогнозирования и анализа экономических явлений. Актуальность блокчейна обусловлена его способностью обеспечивать прозрачность, достоверность и безопасность данных, что особенно важно в условиях современных экономических проблем, таких как необходимость обеспечения информационной безопасности и оптимизации процессов в цепочках поставок. Исследование охватывает теоретические и практические аспекты применения блокчейн-технологии, начиная с основных принципов и заканчивая конкретными примерами реализации в различных сферах деятельности. Особое внимание уделяется возможностям блокчейна в создании надежных и прозрачных экономических моделей, которые могут служить основой для принятия взвешенных управленческих решений.\u0000 As part of the analysis of modern digital technologies, this article is a study of the potential of blockchain technology in creating econometric models designed to predict and analyze economic phenomena. The relevance of studying blockchain is due to its ability to ensure transparency, reliability and data security, which is especially important in the context of modern economic problems, such as the need to ensure information security and optimize processes in supply chains. The study covers the theoretical and practical aspects of the application of blockchain technology, starting with the basic principles and ending with specific examples of implementation in various fields of activity. Particular attention is paid to the possibilities of blockchain in creating reliable and transparent economic models that can serve as a basis for making informed management decisions.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"36 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141349937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Organization analysis professional training of employees of the penal enforcement system","authors":"Э.В. Зауторова","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.024","url":null,"abstract":"В статье представлен анализ практики профессионального обучения сотрудников уголовно-исполнительной системы, определено место профессионального обучения, сформулированы задачи, которые оно выполняет. Также обозначены недостатки в организации профессионального обучения в образовательных организациях высшего образования ФСИН России, такие как отсутствие обратной связи между заказчиком образовательных услуг и непосредственно образовательной организацией ФСИН России; недостаточный объем часов для приобретения и закрепления учебных навыков; отсутствие факультативных дисциплин; недостаточная учебно-материальная и техническая базы образовательной организации и др.\u0000 This article presents an analysis of the practice of vocational training of employees of the penitentiary system, the place of vocational training is determined, the tasks that it performs are formulated. Shortcomings in the organization of vocational training in educational institutions of higher education of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia are also identified, such as the lack of feedback between the customer of educational services and the educational organization of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia itself; insufficient hours for the acquisition and consolidation of educational skills; lack of optional disciplines; insufficient educational, material and technical base of the educational organization, etc.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"30 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mentoring as a process and a special form of work with young teachers","authors":"Л.В. Ковтуненко","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.026","url":null,"abstract":"В статье представлен исторический анализ наставничества как процесса и особой формы работы с молодыми педагогами, дано определение понятия наставничества и выявлены его особенности с учетом реалий современного периода развития общества и системы образования. Автор представляет анализ проведенного исследования среди будущих педагогов об их взглядах на наставничество и эффективные формы и этапы наставничества, качества наставника.\u0000 The article presents a historical analysis of mentoring as a process and a special form of work with young teachers, defines the concept of mentoring and identifies its features taking into account the realities of the modern period of development of society and the education system. The author presents an analysis of the conducted research among future teachers about their views on mentoring and effective forms and stages of mentoring, mentor qualities.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"63 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141347013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transformation processes in the Russian fuel and energy complex within the framework of the concept of sustainable development","authors":"М.Б. Басиров","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.015","url":null,"abstract":"В статье анализируются трансформационные процессы в российском топливно-энергетическом комплексе в рамках концепции устойчивого развития. Отмечается, что топливно-энергетический комплекс является пионером в России в вопросах внедрения принципов устойчивого развития и движения к углеродной нейтральности, так как ориентирован на экспорт своей продукции, в том числе в те страны, где устойчивое развитие и зеленая повестка играют важную роль. Для успешной конкуренции на мировом рынке энергоресурсов российские нефтегазовые и энергетические компании с середины 2000-х годов активно публикуют в открытом доступе экологические отчеты и отчеты об устойчивом развитии.\u0000 The article analyzes transformation processes in the Russian fuel and energy complex within the framework of the concept of sustainable development. It is noted that the fuel and energy complex is a pioneer in Russia in introducing the principles of sustainable development and the movement towards carbon neutrality, as it is focused on exporting its products, including to those countries where sustainable development and the green agenda play an important role. To successfully compete in the global energy market, Russian oil and gas and energy companies have been actively publishing environmental and sustainability reports in the public domain since the mid-2000s.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"36 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141349291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Topical issues of declarative policy in the system of anti-corruption measures in the criminal justice system","authors":"О.Г. Ковалев","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.018","url":null,"abstract":"В статье анализируются роль, особенности, содержание декларационной политики в предупреждении, выявлении и пресечении коррупционных правонарушений в пенитенциарной системе. Сформулированы предложения по совершенствованию декларационной работы кадровыми подразделениями уголовно-исполнительной системы во взаимодействии с другими отделами и службами. Рассмотрены типичные ошибки, допускаемые сотрудниками при составлении деклараций. Акцентировано внимание на надзорной деятельности органов прокуратуры по проверке деклараций в контексте исполнения антикоррупционного законодательства.\u0000 The article analyzes the role, features, and content of the declarative policy in the prevention, detection, and suppression of corruption offenses in the penitentiary system. Proposals have been formulated to improve the declarative work of the personnel units of the penal enforcement system in cooperation with other departments and services. The typical mistakes made by employees in the preparation of declarations are considered. Attention is focused on the supervisory activities of the prosecutor’s office to verify declarations in the context of the implementation of anti-corruption legislation.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"25 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141346454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review of directions for development of human resources management in the knowledge economy","authors":"М.И. Максимов, Д.М. Атавов","doi":"10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47576/2949-1878.2024.6.6.005","url":null,"abstract":"В статье представлен обзор возможных направлений развития одной из достаточно сформированных областей современного менеджмента – управление персоналом. Проведен анализ классических и инновационных моделей управления человеческими ресурсами на предмет эффективного применения в условиях развития экономики знаний. Рассматриваются основные проблемы и потенциальные области развития и управления человеческими ресурсами в контексте указанной парадигмы. Оценивается перспектива использования генеративных систем искусственного интеллекта как драйвера повышения эффективности организации в целом и человеческий ресурсов в частности.\u0000 The paper presents an overview of possible directions for the development of one of the well-formed areas of modern management, which is personnel management. Within its framework, an analysis of classical and innovative models of human resource management was carried out for effective application in the context of the development of the knowledge economy. The main problems and potential areas of human resource development and management are considered in the context of this paradigm. The prospect of using generative artificial intelligence systems as a driver for increasing the efficiency of the organization in general and human resources in particular is assessed.","PeriodicalId":517011,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Research","volume":"54 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141346749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}