Journal of Central European Agriculture最新文献_第10页

Characterization of Lecanicillium psalliotae and Akanthomyces muscarium from Sunn pests (Eurygaster spp.) 太阳害虫中蜡蜡菌和赤色菌的鉴定

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.3.3556

E. Gül, F. Demirci, N. Babaroglu

{"title":"Characterization of Lecanicillium psalliotae and Akanthomyces muscarium from Sunn pests (Eurygaster spp.)","authors":"E. Gül, F. Demirci, N. Babaroglu","doi":"10.5513/jcea01/23.3.3556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5513/jcea01/23.3.3556","url":null,"abstract":"Sunn pests, which can cause significant yield losses on wheat and barley, are one of the pests whose population levels should be followed. Overwintering areas, which have an important place in the biology of the insect, provide an advantage in the development of biological or integrated control with entomopathogenic fungi. Entomopathogenic fungi are one of the most important control agents in reducing the population in overwintering areas. In this study, one Lecanicillium psalliotae (KK8) isolate and one Akanthomyces muscarium (DIKA11/1) isolate were identified according to morphologic and molecular data. Pathogenicity test was carried out with DIKA11/1 A. muscarium isolate. Adult insects were inoculated with a 1×10 7 conidia/ml suspension. With this current study, A. muscarium was reported for the first time on sunn pests with 87.7% mortality rate. The L. psalliotae species, which is a pathogen on other insects and sunn pests, was isolated from the sunn pests and identified from Turkey. It is thought that DIKA11/1 A. muscarium isolate can be used in the biological control of this insect and commercial formulation development studies.","PeriodicalId":51685,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Central European Agriculture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70971864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Weeds in sunflower production in Croatia and their control 克罗地亚向日葵生产中的杂草及其控制

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.4.3637

Anto Mijić, T. Duvnjak, I. Liović, A. Sudarić, K. Barić, Daniel Jug, Antonela Markulj Kulundžić

{"title":"Weeds in sunflower production in Croatia and their control","authors":"Anto Mijić, T. Duvnjak, I. Liović, A. Sudarić, K. Barić, Daniel Jug, Antonela Markulj Kulundžić","doi":"10.5513/jcea01/23.4.3637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5513/jcea01/23.4.3637","url":null,"abstract":"Sunflower is the most important oil crop in the Republic of Croatia. In the last two decades, it has been grown on average on 33,506 ha with a average grain yield of 2.66 t/ha. Weeds represent one of the most important causes of biotic stress, and their action is reflected in the competition for nutrients, water, light and space. The weed flora in sunflower crops in Croatia is extremely diverse, and we will most often meet: Polygonum persicaria L., Polygonum lapathifolium L., Ambrosia artemisiifolia L., Chenopodium polyspermum L., Amaranthus retroflexus L., Solanum nigrum L. emend Miller, Abutilon theophrasti Medik, Datura stramonium L., Xanthium strumarium L., Convolvulus arvensis L., Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop., Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Pb., Setaria glauca (L.) Pb., Setaria viridis (L.) Pb., Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop., Panicum spp. and Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. For many years, weed control was based on the intensive use of chemical preparations, which were most often used after sowing and before emergence, in double or triple combinations. In addition to a number of advantages of using chemicals in sunflower production, the problem of broadleaf weeds was not satisfactorily solved until the advent of Clearfield, Clearfield plus and Express sun technology, i.e","PeriodicalId":51685,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Central European Agriculture","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70972066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of ejaculation frequency on ram semen characteristics, seminal plasma composition and chilled sperm quality 射精频率对公羊精液特性、精浆成分及冷冻精子质量的影响

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.4.3592

A. Ben Moula, A. Badi, N. Hamidallah, L. Allai, Kaoutar El Khalil, Moussa El Fadili, Z. Moussafir, B. El Amiri

{"title":"Effect of ejaculation frequency on ram semen characteristics, seminal plasma composition and chilled sperm quality","authors":"A. Ben Moula, A. Badi, N. Hamidallah, L. Allai, Kaoutar El Khalil, Moussa El Fadili, Z. Moussafir, B. El Amiri","doi":"10.5513/jcea01/23.4.3592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5513/jcea01/23.4.3592","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to see how chilled sperm quality is affected by ejaculation frequency and its correlation to seminal plasma composition in INRA 180 rams. Five rams were collected at high (HFE) and low frequencies (LFE). For the high frequency, the rams were collected three times on the same day every three days for 18 days. In the low frequency collection, three consecutive ejaculates were collected once a week for four weeks. Ejaculates were collected at 20-minute intervals in either HFE or LFE. Semen characteristics, concentration of total protein, lipid, cholesterol and fructose in seminal plasma were assessed. Semen samples were extended in skim milk-based extender at 15 °C, then evaluated at different storage times (0, 8, and 24 h). Fresh sperm quality parameters, seminal plasma composition, and stored sperm quality were shown to be higher in LFE than in HFE and in the first and second ejaculates than in the third one. After 24 h of storage, sperm quality was correlated to seminal plasma components. In conclusion, the frequency of ejaculation has an effect on the fresh and stored semen quality as well as on seminal plasma composition in INRA 180 rams.","PeriodicalId":51685,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Central European Agriculture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70972128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mass swarm of a grass fly in Keszthely, Hungary 匈牙利Keszthely，一群草蝇

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.4.3644

Marczali Ferenc

引用次数: 0

Hematological profiles of new-born piglets and sows fed with diet containing grape pomace 用含葡萄渣日粮喂养新生仔猪和母猪的血液学特征

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.2.3436

Eva Mixtajová, B. Gálik, D. Biro, M. Juráček, M. Šimko, O. Hanušovský, Renata Kollathova, M. Rolinec

引用次数: 1

Income risk and income stabilization tool in Croatian horticulture 克罗地亚园艺业的收入风险和收入稳定工具

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.2.3465

T. Čop, M. Njavro

{"title":"Income risk and income stabilization tool in Croatian horticulture","authors":"T. Čop, M. Njavro","doi":"10.5513/jcea01/23.2.3465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5513/jcea01/23.2.3465","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the lack of reliable longitudinal data, farm income and income trends haven’t been much analysed in Croatia, specifically among horticultural producers. Based on Croatian Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN), the goal of this paper is to research the income of all farms in comparison to horticultural farms. In addition, paper tests farm’s eligibility for Income Stabilization Tool (IST) compensation. Objectives of the paper are: (1) analysis of farm income in the period 2014-2017 for all farms and specifically for horticultural farms, and (2) analyse how many horticultural farms have potential for IST compensation. For the second objective, we prepared scenarios of annual income drop of 10%, 20%, and 30% of the three-year average income. Scenarios are shown for groups wine, orchard, and olive farms (calculated group index) and for individual farms (calculated farm index). Results show that horticultural farms’ income is on the similar level to the data for all the farms in FADN. The group index calculation compared to farm index income calculation shows a higher number of farms eligible for IST. The paper might serve as a basis for the introduction of IST in Croatian agriculture.","PeriodicalId":51685,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Central European Agriculture","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70970672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Decomposition and nitrogen mineralisation of two wild lupins (Leguminosae) species with potential as green manures 两种具有绿色肥料潜力的野生羽扇豆(豆科)的分解和氮矿化

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.2.3439

Juan Zamora Natera, P. G. García López, Carlos Aguilar Jiménez, Franklin B Martínez Aguilar, Héctor Vázquez Solís, Isidro Zapata Hernández

{"title":"Decomposition and nitrogen mineralisation of two wild lupins (Leguminosae) species with potential as green manures","authors":"Juan Zamora Natera, P. G. García López, Carlos Aguilar Jiménez, Franklin B Martínez Aguilar, Héctor Vázquez Solís, Isidro Zapata Hernández","doi":"10.5513/jcea01/23.2.3439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5513/jcea01/23.2.3439","url":null,"abstract":"The amount of biomass produced by various native species of genus Lupinus (L.) growing in Mexico ranges from 2.9-8.2 Mg/ha of dry matter, which can add up to 200 kg/ha of N to soil as green manure. However, information is scarce on the decomposition and mineralisation this biomass in the soil. The above-ground decomposition and N mineralisation of Lupinus mexicanus Cerv. ex Lag. and Lupinus rotundiflorus M.E. Jones species from Mexico using fine-mesh litter bags was evaluated. Litter bags containing 5 g of above-ground air-dried biomass at the vegetative and flowering stages were buried at a depth of 20 cm. Were dug up every 3 weeks over the course of 4 months, dried and re-weighed to determine the lost mass and total N by the Kjeldahl method. The largest decrease in residue mass occurred during the first 3 weeks of incubation. However, the lost mass was higher in younger green manure (75 days old) than in older plants (85 days old) after 18 weeks of exposure in the field. It was found that 60-75% of the total N in the plant material was released in the first 6 weeks. In L. rotundiflorus green manure, it was found that 79.14% of the initial N in the vegetative stage and 77.6% of N in the flowering stage was released 18 weeks after litter bag installation, whereas L. mexicanus were 74.6% and 74.7%, respectively. It was found that both decomposition and N mineralisation occurred quickly in the green","PeriodicalId":51685,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Central European Agriculture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70970720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Populations of entomopathogenic nematodes in agricultural lands 农用地昆虫病原线虫种群

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.3.3442

A. Vafa, A. Saeedizadeh

引用次数: 0

Plant growth promoting bacteria enhances photosynthesis, nodulation and root system architecture in lentil under lead toxicity 植物生长促进菌对铅中毒小扁豆光合作用、结瘤和根系结构的影响

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.3.3577

M. Erman, F. Çığ, F. Ceritoglu, M. Ceritoglu

{"title":"Plant growth promoting bacteria enhances photosynthesis, nodulation and root system architecture in lentil under lead toxicity","authors":"M. Erman, F. Çığ, F. Ceritoglu, M. Ceritoglu","doi":"10.5513/jcea01/23.3.3577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5513/jcea01/23.3.3577","url":null,"abstract":"The usage of plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) in mitigation of harmful effects of lead (Pb) toxicity in plants and bioremediation of it from soils is a sustainable, effective and low-cost strategy. The experiment was laid out to investigate the role of PGPB on morphological and physiological growth, root system architecture and nodulation of lentil under Pb stress. The experiment was conducted according to completely randomized factorial design with four replications at the laboratory of the Field Crops Department, Siirt University, Siirt in 2022. The four Pb levels and three bacterial inoculations were used in the experiment. Plant height, seedling fresh weight, root fresh weight, seedling dry weight, root dry weight, total chlorophyll content, taproot length, number of lateral roots, total root length and number of nodule varied between 15.7-25.9 cm, 0.123-0.235 g, 0.019-0.092 g, 0.0104-0.0326 g, 0.0076-0.0146 g, 27.9-47.2%, 8.9-19.2 cm, 4.00-14.67, 17.6-44.8 cm and 1.37-10.63, respectively. Bio-priming with PGPB containing 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) deaminase activity increased dry matter accumulation up to 56.1% and 22.9% in shoots and roots, respectively. Chlorophyll content enhanced up to 17.9% compared with control application. Besides, root system architecture and nodule formation were improved by bio-priming both under stress and non-stress conditions. Bio-priming with PGPB may be a sustainable solution to mitigate","PeriodicalId":51685,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Central European Agriculture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70971914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Metabolisable energy of dried Sea buckthorn (Hippophaes rhamnoides) berries for broiler chickens 干沙棘浆果对肉鸡代谢能的影响

IF 0.7

Journal of Central European Agriculture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5513/jcea01/23.3.3589

V. Pirgozliev, S. Mansbridge, I. Whiting, J. Abdulla, S. Rose, Teodora Mihova

引用次数: 2