January 2024最新文献

{"title":"MANAGEMENT OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE IN AYURVEDA PER-SPECTIVE – A CASE STUDY","authors":"Mahesh M P, Meera bhattathiripad, Adithyan M D, M. N. Sunandana","doi":"10.46607/iamj4812012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj4812012024","url":null,"abstract":"Ulcerative colitis is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease with a relapsing nature. It is a very chal-lenging disease affecting a patient during the most active period of his life, i.e., 20 to 40 years of age. The main features are anorectal bleeding with increased frequency of bowel evacuation, general debility and abnormal structural pathology in the descending colon, particularly the sigmoid colon. Modern medical science has no permanent curative and safe treatment for this disease. Thus, the following article discusses the method of treat-ment of the disease using Ayurvedic treatment by shamana aushadhis (Guloochyadi kashayam, Hinguvachadi gulika, Dadimashtaka choorna, Dhanvantharam gulika etc). Based on the signs and symptoms observed in the patient, a treatment protocol was advised. It can become a new way to achieve effective and safe care treatment and significantly improve a patient’s condition.\u0000A patient aged 64 years. The Male complained of pain in the abdomen, very bad-smelling mucous discharge in the morning while defecating, loss of appetite, feeling of swelling in the anal region, and pain in HIP bilaterally. Based on the patient’s condition, prakruti and samprapti ghatak (pathological factors) a treatment protocol was designed with the shamana chikitsa. The combination of various powdered herbs like Guloochyadi kashayam, Hinguvachadi gulika, Dadimashtaka choorna, Dhanvantharam gulika etc were advised to the patients with prop-er dietary instructions and restrictions. The treatment protocol effectively reverses the main symptoms, and it could be extended in future cases by using different combinations of drugs based on other Ayurvedic parameters to obtain even better results. It showed marked improvement in the patient’s condition. According to one’s Pra-kriti and combinations of various potential ingredients, diets and lifestyle recommendations, it worked on overall disease management. The management strategy was efficacious in improving the patients’ main issues. The case was treated with compound ayurvedic medicines over 3 months with remarkable improvement, which is evident. The outcome of this clinical study will reveal further the effect of ayurvedic medicine on IBD.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"1 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140508474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DESIGNING AND VALIDATION OF ARDHASHAKTI VYAYAMA SCALE","authors":"Pallabi Manjari singha, Jotiram Maske Patil, Parameswar G.H, Khalid B.M, B.S Savadi","doi":"10.46607/iamj2412012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj2412012024","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Vyayama is essential for the maintenance of health and also to eradicate the disease. Acharya Charaka says regular and proper exercise makes strongness and steadiness of body entities. Acharya Sushruta says people should practice physical exercise daily up to their Ardhashakti, i.e., half of their physical capacity. In Ayurveda, it is mentioned that excess Vyayama leads to severe complications, so during Vyayama, a person should follow Ardha Shakti Vyayama Lakshana. The Ardha Shakti Vyayama scale is needed to access the Ardha Shakti Vyayama Lakshana, so a study has been conducted to prepare the Ardhashakti Vyayama scale.\u0000Aim & Objectives: This study aims to design and validate the Ardhashakti Vyayama scale (ASV scale) in a sample of 50 healthy individuals. \u0000Design: A cross-sectional survey study. \u0000Methods: The Ardhashakti Vyayama scale has been designed and validated by reliability and validity tests like Face Validity, Content Validity, and Construct validity. The reliability analyzed by Cronbach's α coefficient I.e0.824 and KMO Bartlett's test value is 0.799. The Exploratory Factor Analysis was carried out using Kaiser's criteria for extracting factors with Varimax rotation. \u0000Results: Ardhashakti Vyayama Lakshana in this study sample reproduced the similar structure of the original Face validity, Content validity, and Construct validity met the standards, internal consistency was excellent with KMO Bartlett's Test value 0 .799 and Cronbach's α coefficient 0.824 which is highly significant.\u0000 Conclusion: The Ardhashakti Vyayama scale is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing Ardhashakti Vyayama Lakshana in healthy individuals.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"2 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140506919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"‘REVIEW OF MEDICINAL PLANTS USED IN VETERINARY PRACTICES’ - A BOOK REVIEW","authors":"Gajarmal Amit Ashok, Mane Santosh Shantilal, Rath Sudipt Kumar","doi":"10.46607/iamj3212012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj3212012024","url":null,"abstract":"India, with its divine diversity, is one of the wealthiest nations with flora, fauna, and herbal medicinal wealth.\u0000Ayurveda, the oldest existing medical science of India, with a vast type of remedies, has maintained the health of\u0000individuals and cured diseases since time immemorial. It is not limited to humans but extended to animals\u0000(Pashu-Ayurveda) and trees (Vriksha-Ayurveda). Animals and animal products play a significant role in the country's economy. The Indian government has allotted a big budget for various projects for the maintenance of the\u0000health of animals and to gain high-quality by-products as well. Looking at this scenario, the current article is a\u0000review of a book entitled, ‘Review of Medicinal Plants Used in Veterinary Practices', published by the Central\u0000Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (C.C.R.A.S.), Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India, New Delhi.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"147 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139640457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CO-RELATION OF SUSHRUTOKTA NADI YANTRA AND MODERN SURGICAL INSTRUMENT: AN ANATOMICAL PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Gopal Bansal, Avnish Pathak","doi":"10.46607/iamj3012012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj3012012024","url":null,"abstract":"Ayurveda is the oldest medical system, and anatomy is one of the oldest modalities of the medical system. An-cient Indian scientists explored essential knowledge of practical anatomy. Neither in Sushruta nor in charak is there any indication of animal dissection; they perched about human dissection only, and the yantra used in it are also specially designed for human dissection only, which are now adapted by modern with different names. Dissection is the first milestone in the journey of being a doctor. Sushruta, the great sage surgeon, philosopher and teacher of ancient India, is renowned worldwide for his contribution to surgery. His conception of surgical instruments, description of quality, methods of manufacture and usage are unique, as there were no earlier com-prehensive descriptions of similar surgical instruments by any surgeon in India and the world. Sushruta was the first surgeon in the world to describe different types of surgical instruments, including endoscopes.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"43 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140508070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"APPLIED ANATOMICAL CONSIDERATION OF TARUNASTHI AS PER AYURVEDA","authors":"Durgeshvari, Dileep Kumar Singh, Kuldeep Kumar","doi":"10.46607/iamj1912012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj1912012024","url":null,"abstract":"The Shareera Rachana is necessary for related health sciences. It is an essential branch of study in any aspect of\u0000health science. Acharyas gave the knowledge of Rachana Shareera importance like Charak, Sushruta and\u0000Vagbhata. The human body is mainly supported by \"Asthi,\" which is Dharan of the body. In ayurvedic science,\u0000Tarunasthi can be understood as a bone equivalent to the cartilage mentioned in modern health science. It is related to the five Asthi varieties: Kapalasthi, Ruchkasthi, Tarunasthi, Valayasthi, and Nalakasthi. Tarunasthi locations mentioned in the Ayurvedic text are Ghrana, Karna, Greeva, and Akshikosha. The concept of Tarunasthi is\u0000an essential concept of Ayurveda. This is because Tarunasthi is not included under Asthi in modern science. Because of that, a deep study of Tarunasthi became necessary. The applied part of Tarunasthi and its significance in\u0000Shareera have been discussed in this article.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"29 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140507759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A RETROSPECTIVE CASE REVIEW ON BHAGANDARA AS PER VEERASIMHAVALOKANA","authors":"Athira S Ravi, Sajith M, Vimal Renjin S","doi":"10.46607/iamj4512012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj4512012024","url":null,"abstract":"Bhagandara, which is correlated to fistula in ano, is a debilitating disease which causes physical as well as mental agony for the patient. Purva Janma Krita Papa is among the Nidana of Bhagandara, which have directed the\u0000line of thought into assessing the involvement of Jyotisha Shastra in manifesting the disease. Here, a retrospective\u0000analysis of the birth chart of a patient diagnosed and underwent fistulectomy is done to verify the same.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140507716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INDIAN BERBERRY DARUHARIDRA- AN ENLIGHTENMENT OF SYNONYMS\u0000FROM NIGHANTU","authors":"Navdeep Kaur, Pardeep Kapil, Ankita","doi":"10.46607/iamj3512012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj3512012024","url":null,"abstract":"Naming a plant is a crucial step similar to calling a person to give them a unique identity. The name of any drug is\u0000based on its appearance, morphological and unique characteristics. It helps in the identification of a vast collection\u0000of plants. Since Vedic times, drugs have been named from time to time according to their special features like\u0000Udabhavbhodhak (Name of the origin), Swaroopbhodhak ( Morphological characters), Gunabhodak (Knowledge\u0000of properties), Karmabhodhak ( Pharmacological actions). Different synonyms are given in Samhitas and Nigantus according to their description. In Nama-Rupa gyana, additional synonyms (Prayaya) of drugs are compiled.\u0000Daruharidra (Berberis aristata DC.) is a plant with yellow wood growing in upper Himalayas .Berberis means a\u0000plant of a genus that comprises the berberries and aristata is a plant with rough leaves and stem. It resembles yellow colour like Haridra. It has some of the famous synonyms are Darvi, Panchpacha, Peetdaru, Peetchandanam,\u0000Kaleyak etc.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"8 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140508182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALYSING MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS IN AYURVEDA","authors":"Devi S Nair","doi":"10.46607/iamj2312012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj2312012024","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a disease characterized by a triad of inflammation, demyelination, and gliosis. It is a debilitating disorder due to its progressive nature. The probable causes may be hereditary, environmental and autoimmune. It covers a wide spectrum of clinical features like pain, weakness and diminished sensation of different parts of body, deficit of senses, affliction of muscle tone, power and coordination, speech difficulties etc. It is a herculean task to manage such syndromes. Ayurveda stands unique in such progressive incapacitating diseases by improving the Quality of Life especially HRQOL. Health-related quality of life is an important factor for evaluating the effect of interventions, which can be achieved following Ayurveda principles. The time-honored panacea – Ayurveda has a scope in this regard in improving the quality of life of the ailing community. METHODOLOGY: Reviewing the literature, published articles and available case sheets. RESULT: It is observed as a single disease having multiple dimensions. It is difficult to cure the condition; the HRQOL can be improved through Ayurveda management. To achieve this, the concept of Vikalpa Samprapti(Etiopathogenesis) and Anukta Vyadhi(Disease which are not explained in Clas-sics) aids. DISCUSSION: Vikalpa Samprapti is important in understanding and detailing any Anukta Vyadhi. The site of affliction and clinical features are the only evident facts making the disease complex to understand and manage. Ayurveda identifies each disease based on Samprapti Ghatakas(Components in disease manifesta-tion) and approaches each individual based on Rogi Pareeksha(Examination of patient). Avalambhaka, Tarpaka, Sadhaka, Udana, Vyana, and Apana have their Adhishtana (abode) and function close to the Shirohridaya, which also controls the Madhyama Rogamarga. This Sthana along with the aforesaid controls the higher mental function, motor sensory function, which gets impaired on Dosha Dushti along with Dhatu Paaka, makes the Ro-ga progressive and an incapacitating morbidity.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140507657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL STUDY ON THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF YASHTIMADHU GHRITA TARPANA AND YASHTIMADHU GHRITA ASCHYOTHANA IN\u0000COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME","authors":"Varun T V, Chaitra T M, Akshitha P","doi":"10.46607/iamj0112012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj0112012024","url":null,"abstract":"A group of ocular symptoms produced due to working with computer monitors are collectively known as com-puter vision syndrome. The ocular symptoms include Decreased vision, Burning, Red eyes, Stinging and photo-phobia. Computer vision syndrome (CVS) is a condition resulting from focusing the eyes on a Video Display Terminal (VDT) like Computer, Tablet, Smart phones etc. for protracted, uninterrupted periods of time. Symp-toms of Computer Vision Syndrome include Headache, Blurred vision, burning sensation, Fatigue, Dry eyes, Irritated eyes, Double vision, and Difficulty refocusing the eyes. These symptoms can be further aggravated by improper lighting conditions and air moving fast in the eyes. Dry eye is a major symptom that is targeted in the therapy of computer vision syndrome. Acharya susrutha mentioned Tarpanam, Putapakam, Sekam, Acshy-othanam, Anjana, the kriya kalpas for netra rogas.1 Tarpana is indicated when the eyes are fatigue inactive, su-shka (dry), ruksha (rough), injured, patients of vata and pitta vitiation, when there is squint, loss of lashes, clouded vision, difficulty in opening the eyes etc. conditions, Tarpana should be done to the patients.2 In Ash-tanga hridaya, “Sarvesham akshi rogaanaammadou Acshyothanam hitam….” for all eye diseases Acshyothanam is mentioned as treatment3. Hence, the procedure of Tarpana and Aschyotana can be done in Computer vision syndrome. This research work was carried out at Shri Vijaya Mahantesh Ayurvedic Medical College, and R.P. Karadi Ayurvedic Hospital, Ilkal.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"22 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140508764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A REVIEW ARTICLE ON ‘AN AYURVEDIC REVIEW OF AGNI AND ITS IMPACT ON THE HUMAN BODY, HEALTH AND DIGESTION.","authors":"Rupali Kapoor, Swapnil Saini, Sonali Prashar, Piyush Sharma","doi":"10.46607/iamj1512012024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj1512012024","url":null,"abstract":"In Ayurveda it is considered that all the diseases result due to low appetite. For this reason, ‘Kaya Chikitsa’ (body treatment) is also referred to as ‘Agni Chikitsa’. Agni (fire) present in the Jathara (stomach) which digests the food is Bhagavaniswara- almighty god- himself; he receives (substances of) sweet and other tastes (for growth and maintenance of the body), he is being subtle (minute) it is not possible to perceive him. Served by Prana, Apana and Samana (the three divisions of Vata), by blowing increasing, protecting and preserving it. It stimulates other Agni to carry out their respective functions. Food nourishes body Dhatus, Ojas, strength, com-plexion etc. It all depends on the equilibrium state of Agni otherwise Rasa etc. cannot be produced or manufac-tured from undigested food. Almost all diseases arise due to sluggish functions of Agni, especially Udara Roga.","PeriodicalId":516622,"journal":{"name":"January 2024","volume":"38 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140508880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}