Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances最新文献

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Recent Trends in Concomitant Distal Clavicle Excision During Rotator Cuff Repair. 肩袖修复术中同时进行锁骨远端切除术的最新趋势。
Matthew J Partan, John M Tarazi, Peter B White, Cesar Iturriaga, Randy M Cohn
{"title":"Recent Trends in Concomitant Distal Clavicle Excision During Rotator Cuff Repair.","authors":"Matthew J Partan, John M Tarazi, Peter B White, Cesar Iturriaga, Randy M Cohn","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this study is to evaluate trends in distal clavicle excision (DCE) in association with arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (RCR) from 2010 to 2019. The National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database was queried to identify all patients who underwent arthroscopic RCR from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2019, and was further subdivided into procedure type: (1) isolated RCR; and (2) RCR with arthroscopic or open DCE. The proportion of each surgery type, by year and within groups, was calculated. The Cochran-Armitage test for trend was used to analyze yearly proportions of RCR with concomitant DCE. In a sample size of 19,163 patients, the proportion of RCR with DCE decreased from 51.2% to 40.8% (r = -0.830; p = 0.003). Although the results of this study suggest that surgeons are performing fewer DCEs in the setting of RCR, many DCEs are still being done. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(2):077-079, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 2","pages":"77-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141592570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High Resolution MRI Confirms Torsional Injury as Mechanism for Combined Ankle and Common Fibular (Peroneal) Nerve Injuries. 高分辨率磁共振成像证实扭转损伤是踝关节和腓总(腓肠)神经联合损伤的机制。
Rohin Singh, Kimberly K Amrami, Robert J Spinner
{"title":"High Resolution MRI Confirms Torsional Injury as Mechanism for Combined Ankle and Common Fibular (Peroneal) Nerve Injuries.","authors":"Rohin Singh, Kimberly K Amrami, Robert J Spinner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Common fibular nerve (CFN) injury due to ankle fracture is an underreported complication. The authors have proposed that torsional injury to the ankle can be translated along the interosseous membrane (IOM), producing tension on the CFN at the fibular neck. A 23-year-old woman presented to our clinic for left foot drop. Three months prior, the patient sustained a fall with left ankle inversion injury while running. She was diagnosed with a minor ankle fracture and placed in an orthopaedic boot. Unfortunately, her swelling worsened and one week later the patient was diagnosed with foot drop, which was further corroborated with EMG studies showing severe CFN injury localizing to the fibular neck. Because of the lack of recovery, she underwent decompression of the CFN. She experienced immediate symptomatic relief. High resolution imaging in this case supports our previous mechanism for indirect trauma to the ankle resulting in CFN injury. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(1):053-055, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 1","pages":"53-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141181651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cemented Versus Cementless Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty in Obese Patients: A Systematic Review. 肥胖患者的有骨水泥与无骨水泥初级全膝关节置换术:系统回顾
Jordan G Tropf, Timothy P Murphy, Emily Shohfi, John P Cody, Robert W Tracey
{"title":"Cemented Versus Cementless Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty in Obese Patients: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Jordan G Tropf, Timothy P Murphy, Emily Shohfi, John P Cody, Robert W Tracey","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in obese patients (body mass index [BMI] > 30) is associated with increased complications. There is a renewed interest in cementless fixation in obese patients. However, the ideal method of TKA fixation in obese patients remains unclear. The literature was systematically reviewed to evaluate survivorship and functional outcomes of cemented versus cementless TKAs performed in obese patients. Complications, revision rates, and patient-reported functional outcomes were examined in studies comparing cemented and cementless fixation methods. Five articles met inclusion criteria to be included in the review. The cementless cohort had lower revision rates in two included studies but no difference in the three other studies examined. Functional outcomes were inconsistently reported. Overlap of patient cohorts and heterogeneity in reporting of functional outcomes precluded a pooled metaanalysis. Cementless TKA may have lower revision rates and better functional outcomes in obese patients, but paucity of data and inconsistency in reporting of functional outcomes prevents definitive conclusions. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(3):189-195, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 3","pages":"189-195"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142550036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Liposomal Bupivacaine Use During Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Surgery Decreases Postoperative Narcotic Usage. 青少年特发性脊柱侧凸手术中脂质体布比卡因的使用减少了术后麻醉剂的使用。
Alexander H Jinnah, Rosser McCallie, Alejandro Marquez-Lara, Nicholas Tully, Michael S Hughes, John Frino
{"title":"Liposomal Bupivacaine Use During Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Surgery Decreases Postoperative Narcotic Usage.","authors":"Alexander H Jinnah, Rosser McCallie, Alejandro Marquez-Lara, Nicholas Tully, Michael S Hughes, John Frino","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Postoperative pain control in adolescent patients following posterior spinal fusion (PSF) for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) requires a multimodal pain regimen involving a combination of opioids and adjuvant analgesic medications. The purpose of this study was to identify whether the use of the local anesthetic liposomal bupivacaine (LB) at time of closure following PSF reduced postoperative narcotic use in patients when compared with an alternative local anesthetic. Twenty-five patients who received LB at time of wound closure were matched with 25 AIS patients from the year prior to minimize changes in protocol and instrumentation. Charts were retrospectively reviewed, and significant difference was found in age, gender, body mass index, length of stay, visual analog scores for pain, or number of levels fused. However, the LB group had significantly less morphine equivalent totals. Based on the results, the authors would recommend the use of LB during closure of PSF for AIS. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(4):219-221, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 4","pages":"219-221"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142793003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time and State Opioid Legislation Have Reduced Opioid Filling in Elective Shoulder Surgery. 时间和州阿片类药物立法减少了选择性肩部手术中的阿片类药物填充。
Daniel J Cunningham, Jay Levin, Jeffrey O'Donnell, Joshua Helmkamp, Oke Anakwenze, Tally Lassiter, Mark J Gage, Christopher S Klifto
{"title":"Time and State Opioid Legislation Have Reduced Opioid Filling in Elective Shoulder Surgery.","authors":"Daniel J Cunningham, Jay Levin, Jeffrey O'Donnell, Joshua Helmkamp, Oke Anakwenze, Tally Lassiter, Mark J Gage, Christopher S Klifto","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Opioid-limiting legislation has been enacted in response to the opioid epidemic in the United States. However, the impact of this legislation on perioperative opioid prescribing in elective shoulder surgery is not well understood. This is an observational review of 90-day perioperative opioid-prescription filling by patients undergoing shoulder surgery using a national insurance database (n = 231,634 patients) between 2010 and 2019. Statistics evaluated the impact of the year and opioid-limiting legislation on first prescription and cumulative 90-day opioid filling. Initial and cumulative opioid-prescription volume decreased significantly from 2010 to 2019 (49 to 44.4 initial oxycodone 5-mg equivalents, 132.8 to 72.3 cumulative oxycodone 5-mg equivalents; all p < 0.001). States with opioid-limiting legislation had larger reductions in initial and cumulative opioid-prescription filling over similar time frames (p < 0.001). Perioperative opioid prescribing has decreased significantly in shoulder surgery with time and state legislation. Individual prescribers and state and national legislators should continue to seek ways to reduce opioid overprescribing. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(3):152-157, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 3","pages":"152-157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142550005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparing Severity of Knee Arthritis at an Urban Center by Insurance Type Prior to Total Knee Arthroplasty. 比较城市中心全膝关节置换术前不同保险类型膝关节炎的严重程度。
Salvador G Ayala, Abhishek Deshpande, Michael J Patetta, Julio C Castillo Tafur, Ye Lin, Diego Barragan Echenique, Mark H Gonzalez
{"title":"Comparing Severity of Knee Arthritis at an Urban Center by Insurance Type Prior to Total Knee Arthroplasty.","authors":"Salvador G Ayala, Abhishek Deshpande, Michael J Patetta, Julio C Castillo Tafur, Ye Lin, Diego Barragan Echenique, Mark H Gonzalez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study compares radiographic osteoarthritis severity prior with total knee arthroplasty (TKA) by payer type. Five hundred and three primary TKAs were included. Preoperative radiographs were scored by Ahlback, Kellgren-Lawrence (KL), and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) classifications. Osteoarthritis severity by age and insurance type (private, Medicare, and Medicaid) were compared using Mann Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis testing. Three hundred and two (60%) subjects were under 65 years old, and 201 (40%) were 65 years and older. Younger subjects had no differences in radiographic severity in KL (p = 0.268), Ahlback (p = 1), or IKDC (p = 0.948) classification by insurance. Older subjects also had no differences in osteoarthritis severity for KL (p = 0.282), Ahlback (p = 0.354), or IKDC (p = 0.735) classifications by insurance. Three osteoarthritis classification systems found no difference in preoperative radiographic changes by payor type, suggesting that, in the study's population, there is no delay in appropriate surgical treatment by payer. Future studies should compare preoperative clinical symptoms. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(3):184-188, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 3","pages":"184-188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk Factors for Postoperative Deep Venous Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism Following Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty and Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty. 原发性全髋关节置换术和原发性全膝关节置换术术后深静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞的风险因素。
Catherine Raquel, Michael Zebold, Michael Foy, Anshum Sood, Mark Gonzalez
{"title":"Risk Factors for Postoperative Deep Venous Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism Following Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty and Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty.","authors":"Catherine Raquel, Michael Zebold, Michael Foy, Anshum Sood, Mark Gonzalez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pulmonary embolism (PE) and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) are common postoperative complications. This study retrospectively analyzes preoperative attributes as risk factors for DVT or PE following primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Preoperative transfusion, age 65+, dyspnea with moderate exertion, body mass index (BMI) 24.9+ were independent risk factors for PE following THA. Cardiac comorbidities were related with reduced risk. Bleeding disorder, operative time > 110 minutes, perioperative transfusion, age 65+, dyspnea at rest, and BMI < 18.5 were independent risk factors for DVT following THA. Perioperative transfusion, age 57+, dyspnea at rest and with moderate exertion, and BMI 24.9+ were independent risk factors for PE following TKA. Smoking status was related to reduced risk. Perioperative transfusion, age 65+, dyspnea with moderate exertion, and male sex were independent risk factors for DVT following TKA. Cardiac comorbidities were related with reduced risk. Identifying risk factors helps prevent DVT and PE after THA or TKA. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(3):138-142, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 3","pages":"138-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142550003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of Prophylactic Antibiotic Coverage in Culture-positive Traumatic Open Fractures. 评估培养阳性外伤性开放骨折的预防性抗生素覆盖率。
Rachel LaBianca Toler, Susan E Hamblin, Lauren E Mangan, J Myles Keck, Austin Ing, Matthew Felbinger, Cory Collinge, Bradley M Dennis
{"title":"Assessment of Prophylactic Antibiotic Coverage in Culture-positive Traumatic Open Fractures.","authors":"Rachel LaBianca Toler, Susan E Hamblin, Lauren E Mangan, J Myles Keck, Austin Ing, Matthew Felbinger, Cory Collinge, Bradley M Dennis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Guidelines provide varying recommendations for the prophylactic antimicrobial treatment of open fractures. This single-center, retrospective cohort study was conducted to determine how well an institutional prophylactic antibiotic protocol covered pathogens associated with open fractures. The authors included adult trauma patients with one or more open fractures and a positive culture from the site of the open fracture, and compared outcomes between patients who were covered by prophylactic antibiotics with patients not covered by prophylactic antibiotics. Of 957 patients evaluated, 75 were included, with 40 patients (53%) covered by the prophylactic antibiotics received. Multidrug-resistant pathogens were isolated in 23 (58%) patients covered versus 26 (74%) patients not covered (p = 0.128). The median time to positive culture was less in patients not covered by initial antibiotics compared with those who were covered (30.2 vs. 102.1 days; p = 0.003). Over half of the patients developed cultures with pathogens that were covered by their initial antibiotic prophylaxis. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(2):084-087, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 2","pages":"84-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141592563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus a Traditional Local Anesthetic in Periarticular Injections during Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 在全髋关节置换术中进行关节周围注射时,脂质体布比卡因与传统局麻药的疗效对比:系统回顾与元分析》。
Samantha Harrer, Michael Yayac, Gregory R Toci, Eric Levicoff, P Maxwell Courtney, Andrew M Star, Arjun Saxena
{"title":"Efficacy of Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus a Traditional Local Anesthetic in Periarticular Injections during Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Samantha Harrer, Michael Yayac, Gregory R Toci, Eric Levicoff, P Maxwell Courtney, Andrew M Star, Arjun Saxena","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Periarticular injections (PAI) are a common component to multimodal regimens in total hip arthroplasty (THA), although the efficacy of adding liposomal bupivacaine (LB) remains unclear. A meta-analysis of total knee arthroplasty did not find LB superior, but a similar study has not been performed in THA. The purpose of this study was to compare opioid consumption, pain scores, and length of stay between PAIs with LB and traditional PAIs in THA. Eleven included studies showed LB to have minor decreases in opioid consumption and length of stay. No clinically significant benefits were achieved in pain control based on minimal clinically important difference thresholds. There is not adequate evidence to suggest that the increased cost of LB merits its utilization over traditional PAI in THA. The variability in the study designs, as well as results, calls for more consistent randomized clinical trials to ascertain the true efficacy of LB. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(3):143-153, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 3","pages":"143-151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142549998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty With and Without a History of Hip Arthroscopy. 有无髋关节镜检查史的全髋关节置换术结果
Laura A Stock, Andrea H Johnson, Jane C Brennan, Justin J Turcotte, Benjamin M Petre, Paul J King
{"title":"Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty With and Without a History of Hip Arthroscopy.","authors":"Laura A Stock, Andrea H Johnson, Jane C Brennan, Justin J Turcotte, Benjamin M Petre, Paul J King","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Studies have shown increased risk for dislocation, loosening, and revision in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA) after hip arthroscopy (HA). The authors examined differences in presentation and outcomes between patients who underwent THA with and without prior HA from 2016 to 2021. Twenty-one HA to THA patients were matched on age, sex, race, body mass index (BMI), American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) score, and comorbidities to 100 THA controls. Univariate analysis was used to determine differences between groups. HA patients were more likely to have Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grades of 2 or 3, whereas those with no HA were more likely to present with 3 or 4. HA to THA patients had 1.2 mm more joint space than THA patients. Time to THA from first orthopaedic visit was 16 months longer for patients with HA. Postoperatively, there were no significant differences. This suggests THA can be an effective intervention for failed HA. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 33(3):168-170, 2024).</p>","PeriodicalId":516534,"journal":{"name":"Journal of surgical orthopaedic advances","volume":"33 3","pages":"168-171"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142550001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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