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Critical Policy Studies最新文献

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The U.S.-Mexico border as liminal space: implications for policy and administration 美墨边界作为边界空间：对政策和管理的影响
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2021.2017999
M. Elías
{"title":"The U.S.-Mexico border as liminal space: implications for policy and administration","authors":"M. Elías","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2021.2017999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2021.2017999","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper examines the U.S.-Mexico border by exploring the concepts of otherness and liminality in light of restrictive immigration discourses that otherize undocumented Hispanics as a ‘threat to the whole.’ Through the use of ethnographic sources this paper argues that face-to-face interactions unveil a much more complex picture of life in the borderlands. The border emerges as a diverse realm of pull and push forces, with most people experiencing resistance and aversion at some point of their lives and opportunity and mobility at others. The liminal – understood as the in-between space along nation-state borders – helps account for the continuously transitional borderland experiences where both possibility and heightened risk may be at stake. Finally, the author suggests ways in which experiential understanding can help foment a more democratic and effective border policy making and implementation process.","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41615106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Shifting responsibility in governing aging: municipal active aging discourses in Turkey 治理老龄化的责任转移：土耳其城市积极老龄化话语
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2022.2160365
T. Erman, D. Yazar
{"title":"Shifting responsibility in governing aging: municipal active aging discourses in Turkey","authors":"T. Erman, D. Yazar","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2022.2160365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2022.2160365","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article investigates active aging as a tool of governing the aging population at the municipal level. Using Foucault’s framework of governmentality, it explores the techniques of governing aging via the construction of the desirable older subjectivity, reflecting upon the role of the family in caregiving. Conducting in-depth interviews with municipal officials in charge of aging programs, we illustrated that, despite regional differences in socio-economic development levels connected to urban/modernized and rural/traditional cultural frames, all municipalities in our study embrace active aging in which older people are responsibilized for leading an active life to avoid being a burden on the family. We argue that neoliberal active aging discourses are mobilized to substitute the decreasing welfare function of conservative familialism in Turkey and the individualistic self-technologies are instrumentalized for familialist conducts. This reveals that the coexistence of multiple rationalities in the governing process can unsettle habitual consistencies between problematizations, conducts and self-technologies.","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48576655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decolonizing Policy Research as Restorative Research Justice: Applying an Indigenous Policy Research Framework (IPRF) 作为恢复性研究正义的非殖民化政策研究:应用土著政策研究框架(IPRF)
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2022.2158481
Binish Ahmed
{"title":"Decolonizing Policy Research as Restorative Research Justice: Applying an Indigenous Policy Research Framework (IPRF)","authors":"Binish Ahmed","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2022.2158481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2022.2158481","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43813924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Politics of Emancipation: A Feminist Defense of Randomly Selected Political Representatives 解放政治:对随机选择政治代表的女权主义辩护
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2022.2154235
Zohreh Khoban
{"title":"Politics of Emancipation: A Feminist Defense of Randomly Selected Political Representatives","authors":"Zohreh Khoban","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2022.2154235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2022.2154235","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The presence of women in elected assemblies has been argued to transform the political agenda so that it better addresses the needs and interests of women. In this article, I reflect on women’s political representation by starting from democratic theories that point to the inadequacy of electoral democracy. I argue that, compared to including women in the political elite, dissolving the division of political labor between professional politicians and ‘ordinary’ citizens has a greater potential to challenge status quo gender relations. I suggest that political assemblies consisting of randomly selected citizens would better serve women’s self-determination and emancipation for three reasons: 1) allotted representatives would be more willing and able than elected representatives to critique social norms and practices, 2) the idea of allotted representatives better supports the idea that knowledge is situated, and 3) it better accommodates the notion that political merit is a gendered, racialized and class-based concept.","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48252492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Legitimacy in the participants’ eyes: a call for participants’ authorship over mini-public design in Brussels 参与者眼中的合法性:呼吁参与者在布鲁塞尔的迷你公共设计中拥有作者身份
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-10 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2022.2157297
Nino Junius
{"title":"Legitimacy in the participants’ eyes: a call for participants’ authorship over mini-public design in Brussels","authors":"Nino Junius","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2022.2157297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2022.2157297","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In response to the limitations of elite-driven democratic innovations, social movements have proposed democratic innovations that are democracy-driven. They claim that democracy-driven governance generates legitimacy by better responding to citizens’ demands. However, whether participating citizens support this claim remains unclear. Under what conditions do participants accept the legitimacy of a mini-public that has been set up by a social movement party? We examine this question by conducting an in-depth case study of the Brussels Citizens’ Assembly organized by the Agora movement party throughout its entire process. Adopting mixed-methods, we find that participants’ perceived legitimacy is shaped by a process-long, dynamic interaction between organizers and participants. Legitimacy is enhanced when organizers grant participants authorship over the BCA’s procedural design and breaks down when they fail to do so.","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45709467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contested integration: hegemony projects in the field of education in Austria 竞争整合:奥地利教育领域的霸权项目
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-04 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2022.2149582
Ayşe Dursun, Stella Wolter, Mira Liepold, Dovainė Buschmann, Birgit Sauer
{"title":"Contested integration: hegemony projects in the field of education in Austria","authors":"Ayşe Dursun, Stella Wolter, Mira Liepold, Dovainė Buschmann, Birgit Sauer","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2022.2149582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2022.2149582","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Austrian policy landscape with regard to the educational integration measures directly or indirectly targeting migrant children is characterized by inconsistency and the concurrence of integrative and segregative measures. We ask how these discrepancies can be interpreted without being reduced to mere inconsistencies and why, in the context of the ongoing normalization of the political right, integrative measures have not (yet) disappeared completely. Based on interviews with experts, we identify three distinct – integrative, multicultural, and segregative – hegemony projects pursued by different social forces through various discursive and institutional strategies. The integrative hegemony project seeks social redistribution through comprehensive, rights-based measures; the multicultural project seeks to promote recognition for cultural diversity; and the segregative hegemony project seeks to re-signify integration through mechanisms of assessment, discipline and control. Although our sample is limited in terms of representation, our research speaks to the ongoing societal contestation over the means and meaning of integration.","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47124938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Policy translations of citizen participation and new public governance: the case of school governing bodies 公民参与与新公共治理的政策转换：以学校管理机构为例
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-02 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2022.2153071
J. Gerrard, Glenn C. Savage
{"title":"Policy translations of citizen participation and new public governance: the case of school governing bodies","authors":"J. Gerrard, Glenn C. Savage","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2022.2153071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2022.2153071","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper considers the policy problematic of state–citizen relationships, reflecting on renewed calls for citizen collaboration and codesign in the provision of public services in ‘new public governance’. Analysing this through recent policy reform in Australian public school governance, we examine how existing policy architectures – in this case school boards/councils – are being rearticulated in relation to such calls. Drawing on in-depth interviews with a range of policy stakeholders, we examine the diverse policy translations of citizen involvement in school governance. Our analysis highlights the contradictions and limitations of a school board/council structure for policy aspirations of citizen collaboration. While stakeholders welcomed school board member (i.e., parent) involvement in governance, this was strongly mediated by distinctions between strategic and operational decision-making, questions about the possibilities for meaningful participation, and tensions surrounding the need for skilled expert board members and community representation – particularly in disadvantaged contexts.","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41993225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Individualized promises in times of pandemic: Green pass and the legitimation of covid-19 vaccination policies 大流行时期的个性化承诺:绿色通行证和covid-19疫苗接种政策的合法性
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2022.2147852
A. Avigur-Eshel
{"title":"Individualized promises in times of pandemic: Green pass and the legitimation of covid-19 vaccination policies","authors":"A. Avigur-Eshel","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2022.2147852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2022.2147852","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Since the introduction of covid-19 vaccines, Green Pass programs have emerged as a central pillar of anti-covid-19 policies in numerous countries. But, what type of legitimation for vaccination policies do states promote through Green Pass programs. I rely on Jens Beckert’s concept of promissory legitimacy which refers to the legitimation of current political decisions through promises regarding future outcomes. Yet, I propose an original development according to which a distinctive dimension of promissory legitimacy consists of tangible promises, i.e. promises about the daily lives of social subjects to which promissory legitimacy is directed – their activities, wants, social status, social interactions, possessions etc. I argue that Green Passes constitute an effort by states to legitimate their covid-19 vaccination policies through promises that vaccination will allow persons as individuals to improve their gratification, i.e. become personally better off or improve their daily life in material terms, typically by consuming services and goods.","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41509524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The fabrication of a necessary policy fiction: the interoperability ‘solution’ for biometric borders 制造一个必要的政策虚构：生物识别边界的互操作性“解决方案”
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2022.2147851
Paul Trauttmansdorff
{"title":"The fabrication of a necessary policy fiction: the interoperability ‘solution’ for biometric borders","authors":"Paul Trauttmansdorff","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2022.2147851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2022.2147851","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article investigates the European Union’s (EU) effort to establish an interoperable biometric border regime. Drawing on interview material and ethnographic observation, I explore how the technical concept of interoperability is performed and translated into a powerful policy for infrastructuring borders in Europe. This article suggests that policymaking has been dominated by enacting solutionist ways of seeing and speaking about borders and migration. The complex concept of interoperability is thereby proposed as a convenient set of solutions to renewed problem-constructions, including the EU’s lack of authority in border policymaking, the complexity of the database landscape, and the uncertainty around capturing and fixing mobile identities. Interoperability has thus emerged as a necessary fiction in the border regime, directing visions, political discourse, and epistemic orientations toward a collectively imagined future of biometric border (in)security.","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46317558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The Government of Emergency – Vital Systems, Expertise and the Politics of Security 应急政府——重要系统、专业知识和安全政治
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Critical Policy Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-27 DOI: 10.1080/19460171.2022.2139737
O. Larsson
{"title":"The Government of Emergency – Vital Systems, Expertise and the Politics of Security","authors":"O. Larsson","doi":"10.1080/19460171.2022.2139737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2022.2139737","url":null,"abstract":"The concepts of vital systems, vulnerabilities, critical infrastructure as well as increased resilience and preparedness are today’s key concepts and widely discussed by traditional and critical security scholars. Critical security scholars and policy analysts have pinpointed and warned us of the neoliberal dimensions of resilience, its programmatic functions, the advancement of self-discipline, and the potential for social and political control (Baker and Ludwig 2016; Reid and Chandler 2016; Rådestad and Larsson 2018). Recently, we can also see how resilience has expanded to include, almost seamless, new forms of military preparedness and civil defense with the same commonsensical logic that it has in crisis management and the discourse of societal security (Larsson 2021). Critical security scholars can be accused of being preoccupied with the present and the (constant) re-discovery of neoliberal rationality in the field of security. This book, with a longer-time perspective, reverses the relationship between crisis management and national security. It shows how traditional security and war preparedness during the WWII came to deploy today's key concepts in the planning of the total defense and as a way to ensure the continuation of the war machine of America even after being attacked. Only later, the concepts came to be adopted by crisis and emergency planning. The book can thus offer a genealogy of emergency management and further show the deeper and more profound connection between emergency and security management (p5).","PeriodicalId":51625,"journal":{"name":"Critical Policy Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45301169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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