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A Comparative Review of AI Techniques for Automated Code Generation in Software Development: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions 软件开发中自动代码生成的人工智能技术比较评述:进展、挑战和未来方向
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-76
A. Odeh, Nada Odeh, Abdul Salam Mohammed
{"title":"A Comparative Review of AI Techniques for Automated Code Generation in Software Development: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions","authors":"A. Odeh, Nada Odeh, Abdul Salam Mohammed","doi":"10.18421/tem131-76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-76","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial Intelligence (AI), as one of the most important fields of computer science, plays a significant role in the software development life cycle process, especially in the implementation phase, where developers require considerable effort to convert software requirements and design into code. Automated Code Generation (ACG) using AI can help in this phase. Automating the code generation process is becoming increasingly popular as a solution to address various software development challenges and increase productivity. In this work, we provide a comprehensive review and discussion of traditional and AI techniques used for ACG, their challenges, and limitations. By analysing a selection of related studies, we will identify all AI methods and algorithms used for ACG, extracting the evaluation metrics and criteria such as Accuracy, Efficiency, Scalability, Correctness, Generalization, and more. These criteria will be used to perform a comparative result for AI methods used for ACG, exploring their applications, strengths, weaknesses, performance, and future applications.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140425947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of an Electric Turbocharger on A Single-Cylinder Spark Ignition Engine in an Effort to Use Ethanol Gasoline E40 在单缸火花点火发动机上安装电动涡轮增压器以使用 E40 乙醇汽油
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-16
Wagino Wagino, Erzeddin Alwi, M. Yasep Setiawan, N. Hidayat, M. Milana, Donny Fernandez, K. Padrigalan
{"title":"Implementation of an Electric Turbocharger on A Single-Cylinder Spark Ignition Engine in an Effort to Use Ethanol Gasoline E40","authors":"Wagino Wagino, Erzeddin Alwi, M. Yasep Setiawan, N. Hidayat, M. Milana, Donny Fernandez, K. Padrigalan","doi":"10.18421/tem131-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-16","url":null,"abstract":"This study delves into the impact of electric turbochargers on fuel efficiency and emissions in ethanol-gasoline blends. Informed by relevant literature, the research zeroes in on the positive influence of electric turbochargers, emphasizing their role in reducing fuel consumption and emissions while also addressing the trade-off between flame characteristics and NOx emissions. The experimental focus is on the injection modification of a single cylinder, with samples including engines equipped with and without an electric turbocharger. Statistical analysis utilizing percentage-based methods reveals that this technology leads to a substantial 94% reduction in CO emissions at idle speed, a 49% decrease in HC emissions at idle speed, and a 10% increase in CO2 at idle speed. Additionally, it also results in a notable 16.04% reduction in fuel consumption at 40 km/h. These outcomes underscore the potential of electric turbochargers to enhance automotive efficiency and sustainability while acknowledging the trade-off that necessitates further exploration for optimal emission control. The research provides concrete insights for refining electric turbocharger technology and optimizing its practical application.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140427417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Innovative Learning Strategies:Project-Based Learning Model for Excelling in Visual Programming 创新学习策略:基于项目的学习模式,提高视觉编程能力
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-61
Rizkayeni Marta, Afif Rahman Riyanda, Agariadne Dwinggo Samala, Ika Parma Dewi, Novi Hendri Adi
{"title":"Innovative Learning Strategies:Project-Based Learning Model for Excelling in Visual Programming","authors":"Rizkayeni Marta, Afif Rahman Riyanda, Agariadne Dwinggo Samala, Ika Parma Dewi, Novi Hendri Adi","doi":"10.18421/tem131-61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-61","url":null,"abstract":"Modern education demands innovative approaches to engage students effectively and enhance learning outcomes. This article explores the implementation of an innovative pedagogical approach, namely Project-Based Learning (PjBL), in the context of the Visual Programming course. The study aims to investigate the impact of this approach on students’ participation and learning achievements. Using a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design, the research was conducted in two cycles. The participants were 30 students enrolled in the Educational Technology Informatics program at Universitas Negeri Padang. The study used a descriptive comparative method to assess the outcomes, comparing pre-cycle to Cycle II results. The findings reveal remarkable improvements in student’s cognitive growth (53.33%), affective development (46.66%), and psychomotor skills (56.66%) following the application of the PjBL approach. Furthermore, there was a noticeable increase of 43.44% in the active participation of students during the learning process after incorporating the PjBL approach. In conclusion, this study underscores the effectiveness of PjBL in fostering active participation and elevating learning achievements in the Visual Programming course. The article contributes to the discourse on innovative pedagogical strategies. It highlights the potential of PjBL to revolutionize traditional educational methods, equipping students with skills engagingly and effectively.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"76 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140423971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Soil Quality Index in Cocoa Crops 可可作物的土壤质量指数
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-30
Alberto Ducuara Manrique, Alfonso Manrique Medina, Luz Elena Vargas Ortiz
{"title":"Soil Quality Index in Cocoa Crops","authors":"Alberto Ducuara Manrique, Alfonso Manrique Medina, Luz Elena Vargas Ortiz","doi":"10.18421/tem131-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-30","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this research is to develop a methodology to calculate a soil quality index in cocoa crops (Theobroma cacao L.), based on chemical properties such as pH, cation exchange capacity, organic matter, and percentage of base saturation, essential for the availability of nutrients in each cocoa tree. The problematic situation that causes this research is related to low yields per hectare, in small and medium-sized cocoa farms in the department of Huila – Colombia. A chemical quality index is proposed, which facilitates the analysis of the health behavior of the cultivated soil and nutrition of the cocoa plants, as a result of its interrelation with the physical and biological aspects. The proposed methodology is based on principal components analysis, to obtain weights and variable standardization equations, which evaluate 248 soil samples. The data indicate that in the cocoa producing land lots there are high pH values, cation exchange capacity and base saturation, but low levels of organic matter. It is concluded that in general the soils used showed moderate or low quality (52.42% and 11.29%, respectively), the rest showed high quality (36.29%). A soil intervention can improve its quality, however, the characteristic of the crop and the low levels of organic matter, requires recovering the properties and improving the health of the soil, if possible, through the implementation of regenerative agriculture, the object of future studies and research.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"16 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140425219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Media Article Text Analysis in the Context of Distance Education: Focusing on South Korea 远程教育背景下的媒体文章文本分析:聚焦韩国
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-43
Youngho Lee
{"title":"Media Article Text Analysis in the Context of Distance Education: Focusing on South Korea","authors":"Youngho Lee","doi":"10.18421/tem131-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-43","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of COVID-19 pandemic is far-reaching, encompassing the social, economic, and psychological aspects of the society. . In order to prevent the spread of COVID-19, various countries, including South Korea, have entered into long-term home care and distance learning systems. However, distance learning experiments conducted in many countries have raised whether face-to-face education can be replaced by distance learning. Therefore, this study analyzed public opinion, social perception, and field trends based on media reports on remote learning. For this purpose, 2,600 articles from 11 newspapers and four broadcasters related to remote learning were collected in this study. Based on this data, keyword trend analysis, topic modeling analysis, semantic network analysis, and emotion analysis were performed. This study provides valuable insights into the impacts and perceptions of remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. It highlights the complexities of remote education, from influencing educational policies to affecting students' and parents' emotional states. The findings underscore the potential of remote learning in driving educational innovation while also pointing out its role in widening educational disparities. This research offers essential perspectives for shaping future educational strategies in crisis situations, emphasizing a balanced approach to harness the benefits of remote learning while mitigating its challenges.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"104 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140426487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transforming Academic Research: A Business Model for Chemical-Computational Laboratory 变革学术研究:化学计算实验室的商业模式
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-12
Rafael A. Armijo-Silva
{"title":"Transforming Academic Research: A Business Model for Chemical-Computational Laboratory","authors":"Rafael A. Armijo-Silva","doi":"10.18421/tem131-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-12","url":null,"abstract":"The Business Model Canvas (BMC) is a transformative tool in business strategy, streamlining the creation of dynamic models for organizational success. In the evolving field of academic research, computational chemistry undergoes significant changes due to increased computational capabilities and algorithm refinement. Despite these advancements, the challenge remains in effectively translating computational insights into commercial outcomes. This study addresses the task of formulating a business model for a computational simulation research lab and integrating a strategic Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (SWOT) analysis. Also, to identify predominant trends within computational chemistry research articles through literature review and keyword frequency analysis. A nine-block business model for a computational chemistry research lab was crafted using the BMC template. SWOT analysis was applied to each block of the business model. Trends in computational chemistry appear to be in drug discovery, following material design. Business model designing, meticulous market analysis like literature review trends, and strategic planning doing SWOT analysis are essential pillars supporting the successful execution of research projects.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"75 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140423987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modelling the Relationship Between Offline and Online Communication Channels in Social Work With Traumatized People 在针对受创伤者的社会工作中模拟离线和在线交流渠道之间的关系
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-57
Lyudmyla Tsybulko, Olena Ishutina, Yuliya Chernetska, Maxim Roganov, Larysa Kalchenko
{"title":"Modelling the Relationship Between Offline and Online Communication Channels in Social Work With Traumatized People","authors":"Lyudmyla Tsybulko, Olena Ishutina, Yuliya Chernetska, Maxim Roganov, Larysa Kalchenko","doi":"10.18421/tem131-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-57","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to exploring the possibilities of using online communication channels and modelling the relationship between offline and online channels in social work with traumatized people particularly those affected by the Chernobyl disaster.The distribution of age and number of Internet users for different categories of victims of the Chernobyl disaster has been calculated. It is shown that the percentage of Internet users, including the elderly ones, in foreign countries is higher than in Ukraine, which creates prerequisites for increasing their involvement in online communication. It is established that in the majority of scientific and educational information sources there is no grouping of the victims of the Chernobyl disaster into a separate category of the object of social work, which leads to the necessity of enriching the curricula of social workers’ professional training.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"33 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140424872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analyzing Motorcycle Accident Frequency Using Generalized Poisson Distributions 使用广义泊松分布分析摩托车事故频率
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-24
Riski Nur Istiqomah Dinnullah, R. Fitriani, M. Marjono
{"title":"Analyzing Motorcycle Accident Frequency Using Generalized Poisson Distributions","authors":"Riski Nur Istiqomah Dinnullah, R. Fitriani, M. Marjono","doi":"10.18421/tem131-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-24","url":null,"abstract":"Motorcycle accidents in East Java are more common than accidents in other modes of transportation. In addition to the many motorcycle users today, human, environmental, and road factors are considered the highest causes of these accidents. The study's goal is to find the best model of the Generalized Poisson Family Distribution (GPR), namely Lagrangian Poisson Regression (LPR) and to construct a model that will quantify the frequency of motorcycle accidents in East Java. Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and Schwarz Bayesian Criterion (SBC) criteria are the model comparison methods used in this research. The selection was also made based on the model's exponential coefficient with a 95% CI to further deepen the selection results obtained. In addition, the paired samples test was performed to determine the degree of dissimilarity between the outcomes produced by the developed model and the actual data. The best performance model is applied to identify the characteristics or factors highly involved in motorcycle accidents. The research uses secondary data from related agencies, namely the East Java Regional Police, especially the traffic accident unit, and East Java BPS, for 38 cities and districts in 2021. The numerical optimization method used is the iteratively reweighted least squares (IRLS) algorithm, assisted by R Studio software. The study findings show that LPR is the most efficient and exact approach for modeling the frequency of motorcycle accidents. Meanwhile, the percentage of teenagers (X1), the frequency of motorized vehicles (X3), and the average annual rainfall (X5) have a considerable impact on accident occurrence. This research has an important contribution, especially in the field of transportation modeling and designing appropriate strategies to reduce the frequency of motorcycle accidents.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"26 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140425269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Possibilities and Benefits of Programming Educational Robots for Real-Life Scenarios Imitation 关于仿真现实生活场景下教育机器人编程的可能性和益处的研究
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-75
T. Georgieva-Trifonova
{"title":"Research on Possibilities and Benefits of Programming Educational Robots for Real-Life Scenarios Imitation","authors":"T. Georgieva-Trifonova","doi":"10.18421/tem131-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-75","url":null,"abstract":"The research interest in programming educational robots is aimed at determining the specific advantages and challenges that educational robots provide in the learning environment. In this paper, the possibilities and benefits of programming educational robots specifically to imitating real scenarios are studied and explored. Typical scenarios with educational robots corresponding to real situations are systematized, the requirements to which the robots must meet and the necessary functionalities for implementation are described. Concrete implementations of projects in the environment of the educational robotics system Engino Robotics Platform are represented, in order to confirm the practical feasibility and acceptable level of difficulty of the scenarios. Programming educational robots by simulating real-world scenarios not only provides valuable experience, but also develops key skills essential to students' future success.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"31 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140425783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dissertations on Higher or Professional Arts Education in Spanish Universities: A Bibliometric Analysis 西班牙大学的高等或专业艺术教育论文:文献计量分析
TEM Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.18421/tem131-77
Marina Arnal-Ferrándiz, Miguel Ernesto Villarraga-Rico, David Gutiérrez-Rubio, María Rodríguez-Baiget
{"title":"Dissertations on Higher or Professional Arts Education in Spanish Universities: A Bibliometric Analysis","authors":"Marina Arnal-Ferrándiz, Miguel Ernesto Villarraga-Rico, David Gutiérrez-Rubio, María Rodríguez-Baiget","doi":"10.18421/tem131-77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18421/tem131-77","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to characterise the scientific production in higher arts education, to identify the universities with the highest production, the most researched topics, the directors of the theses, as well as the gender distribution of authors and directors. The production of doctoral theses in the period 1987-2021 was analysed from the TESEO database, identifying 387 doctoral theses, their distribution by university, number of directors and co-directors, and gender distribution of authors and directors. In addition, the Bradford areas of production by university were identified. The University Complutense of Madrid is the institution with the highest production of theses in higher arts education, being in general larger universities the ones with the highest production. Theses predominantly centered on music and performing arts, with less attention to plastic and visual arts. Women are more present than men as authors and directors. The importance of higher arts education as a field of research in Spain is highlighted and the need to promote thematic diversity and equal gender participation in scientific production is evident. The observed decrease in production since 2015 suggests the need to continue fostering research in higher arts education and to support researchers in this area.","PeriodicalId":515899,"journal":{"name":"TEM Journal","volume":"26 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140426091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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