DESIGN ISSUESPub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2026-03-28DOI: 10.1162/DESI.a.705
Kevin Grove;Genevieve Reid;Loreen Magarino;Sarah Molinari
{"title":"Designing Distance: Resilience, Design, and the Critical Social Sciences after the Design Turn","authors":"Kevin Grove;Genevieve Reid;Loreen Magarino;Sarah Molinari","doi":"10.1162/DESI.a.705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI.a.705","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past decade, the rapid growth of interest in resilience has generated new avenues for interdisciplinary initiatives. Resilience programs, such as the Rockefeller Foundation's influential 100 Resilient Cities, increasingly draw on the holistic and future-oriented approach of social design to transform how decision-makers within and beyond the state might know and manage social and environmental complexity. In the process, the critical social sciences risk becoming sidelined, relegated to backwards-looking critical analyses after the fact, rather than driving forward social change. In contrast, this article explores alternative ways to integrate design and the critical social sciences that avoid a myopic focus on the temporal. Emphasizing the capacity of critical social sciences to spatialize thought, or orient attention and concern to multiple, contemporaneously juxtaposed temporal trajectories, we examine how design and the critical social science might be integrated around a common concern with place-making. Drawing on an example of collaborative community resilience-building in Allapattah, a majority-Dominican neighborhood in Miami, Florida, we explore how spatializing thought on resilience can further advance critical design's efforts to create problem-finding approaches that radically expand the kinds of issues and resources resilience-driven design can address.","PeriodicalId":51560,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN ISSUES","volume":"42 1","pages":"27-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11538411","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148039302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
DESIGN ISSUESPub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2026-03-28DOI: 10.1162/DESI.a.702
Anke Gruendel;Claudia Mareis
{"title":"To Conclude: The Future of Design Studies Beyond Design","authors":"Anke Gruendel;Claudia Mareis","doi":"10.1162/DESI.a.702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI.a.702","url":null,"abstract":"This conclusion to the special issue on The Design Turn: Design Studies Beyond Design offers some cautious directions what a project of design studies beyond the remit of the traditional design fields might become in practice. Understanding that such a project will harbor its own frictions and possibilities for contestation, we offer a speculative outlook. Design studies beyond design might then be thought of in terms of institutionalization, a new field of study, or a looser discursive clustering. Each of these possibilities would bring its own potential problems and benefits. Some of the collaborations necessary for realizing such a project certainly already exist, yet we have to remain vigilant to overcome the lingering issue of design's definitional slippage. While our call for design studies beyond design is decidedly ecumenical, we must first developing a new collective framework. We conclude by highlighting that despite the lure of the language around collaboration, refusal to collaborate is, or should be, an essential part of design.","PeriodicalId":51560,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN ISSUES","volume":"42 1","pages":"98-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11538407","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148039640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
DESIGN ISSUESPub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2026-03-28DOI: 10.1162/DESI.a.708
Melike Şahinol;Robert Stock
{"title":"Beyond Hands: A Design Exploration of Hand Prostheses and Their Transformative Impact on Disability Perspectives","authors":"Melike Şahinol;Robert Stock","doi":"10.1162/DESI.a.708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI.a.708","url":null,"abstract":"Our contribution delves into the realm of prosthetic design, using prostheses as examples to illuminate their transformative influence on disability perspectives. Rooted in Crip Technoscience principles, we argue for positioning disabled individuals as active contributors to the design process, challenging conventional disability – but also design paradigms. Drawing on historical examples and a qualitative approach, we capture heterogeneous experiences, highlighting the frictioned coupling of bios, technology, and self-techniques of the body within mechanistic, aesthetic and hybrid connectivities. By integrating the concept of soma design, a holistic aesthetic approach, we explore co-design as a means of challenging existing disability concepts. This examination, enriched by case examples, emphasizes the bodily interdependence and non-dualistic stances inherent in soma design, prompting a political reconsideration of norms. Through aesthetic experiences and expressions embedded in co-design, a pluralistic understanding of bodies emerges, contributing to a broader perspective in the field of “Design Studies Beyond Design”. This research broadens the interdisciplinary study of design, using prosthetic hand design as a focal point deepening the analysis of disability history and design studies. Thereby, we provide crucial insights into the transformative potential of crip technoscience and soma design using exemplary cases to illustrate their broader implications.","PeriodicalId":51560,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN ISSUES","volume":"42 1","pages":"70-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148039674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
DESIGN ISSUESPub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2026-03-28DOI: 10.1162/DESI.a.701
Claudia Mareis
{"title":"Complementary Intellectual Histories: The Design Turn and Scientific Knowledge Production","authors":"Claudia Mareis","doi":"10.1162/DESI.a.701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI.a.701","url":null,"abstract":"This article situates the concept of the design turn within two complementary intellectual histories. First, the “cultural techniques research” (Kulturtechnikforschung), which emerged around the turn of the millennium within German cultural theory and media studies. This intellectual strand is characterized by an interest in cultural and scientific knowledge production that extends beyond the form of language and text, focusing on embodied, media- and tool-based practices. Second, the article refers to the Design Methods Movement of the 1960s and 1970s, which made a decisive contribution to the understanding of design in relation to research and scientific knowledge production, thus anticipating the design turn ante litteram. Taken together, these two strands form a strong conceptual basis for the design turn in the realm of scientific knowledge production and the promotion of design as a catalyst for (inter)disciplinary transformation.","PeriodicalId":51560,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN ISSUES","volume":"42 1","pages":"85-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11538406","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148039648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
DESIGN ISSUESPub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2026-03-28DOI: 10.1162/DESI.a.704
Anke Gruendel
{"title":"Policy Design or Design for Policy: The Case for Boundary Figures","authors":"Anke Gruendel","doi":"10.1162/DESI.a.704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI.a.704","url":null,"abstract":"This paper identifies a deep conceptual divide between the discourses of policy design and design for policy, rooted in their respective disciplinary origins in policy sciences and design studies. This lacuna persists even as efforts are underway to create a shared space for mutual fertilization. To fully grasp the integrative potential of a policy/design discourse, the paper revisits the contributions of two historical “boundary figures”—Horst Rittel and Donald Schön—whose work traversed the fields of policy analysis and design research. I outline a shared set of assumptions in their thinking about the nature of intractable policy problems, emphasizing their concern with the transition from descriptive analysis (“what is”) to normative action (“what ought to be”). Both scholars recognized that policy controversies are epistemically unstable terrains, where scientific expertise alone cannot settle normative questions. Both scholars identified design practice as a useful model for formulating new argumentative approaches towards resolving intractable policy problems. The paper concludes that revisiting the insights of these boundary figures can support the emergence of a new interdisciplinary foundation—policy design studies—that moves beyond the limitations of policy design and design for policy.","PeriodicalId":51560,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN ISSUES","volume":"42 1","pages":"56-69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11538410","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148039660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
DESIGN ISSUESPub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2026-03-28DOI: 10.1162/DESI.a.703
Anke Gruendel;Claudia Mareis
{"title":"In Defense of Disciplinary Discomfort: An Introduction to Design Studies Beyond Design","authors":"Anke Gruendel;Claudia Mareis","doi":"10.1162/DESI.a.703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI.a.703","url":null,"abstract":"This introductory article for the special issue The Design Turn: Design Studies Beyond Design challenges design studies to develop frameworks that explain design's contemporary ubiquity across diverse fields. As design practices expand, design studies must move beyond traditional boundaries to better understand how design's growth relates to broader social, political, and epistemic transformations. This special issue marks a first step toward a design studies beyond design by integrating insights from various disciplines, exploring both the possibilities and tensions inherent in cross-disciplinary inquiry. To guide this effort, we propose the “design turn” as a provocative concept that goes beyond the many recent “turns” in humanities and social sciences. Never simply a discernible reality, we offer the design turn as a lens through which theories, ideas, and empirical frames of design studies may gain new potency at a time when design sometimes loses its cohesion after decades of terminological inflation. Rather than signaling a new era, the design turn emphasizes the need for continuous observation, explanation, and empirical study of design's contemporary patterning. We highlight four key themes of the different contributions to this issue that may help us discern the emergence of a new discourse: pluralization of knowledge, futurity, institutions and procedures, and research ethics. We conclude by cautioning against the lingering possibility of fragmentation inherent in interdisciplinary work where design is little more than trendy jargon. Only through care and a willingness to embrace disciplinary discomfort can design studies beyond design be established in a meaningful sense.","PeriodicalId":51560,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN ISSUES","volume":"42 1","pages":"2-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148039664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
DESIGN ISSUESPub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2026-03-28DOI: 10.1162/DESI.a.699
Wolfgang Schäffner;Claudia Mareis
{"title":"Contextualizing the Design Turn","authors":"Wolfgang Schäffner;Claudia Mareis","doi":"10.1162/DESI.a.699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI.a.699","url":null,"abstract":"This article consists of two parts: Part 1 is an introduction to the context in which the design turn debate emerged within German design research, written by Claudia Mareis. Part 2 is an abridged English translation of Wolfgang Schäffner's original Design Turn text, first published in German in 2010.","PeriodicalId":51560,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN ISSUES","volume":"42 1","pages":"13-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11538344","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148039303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
DESIGN ISSUESPub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2026-03-28DOI: 10.1162/DESI.a.707
Michael Saward
{"title":"Design/Democracy","authors":"Michael Saward","doi":"10.1162/DESI.a.707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1162/DESI.a.707","url":null,"abstract":"This article seeks to open a space to think about democracy that stages an encounter between (a) work in democratic theory that embraces design ideas, and (b) work in design that invokes democracy. Democracy is now thought of as designable: designers have democracy in their sights, and democratic theorists are opening to design. It is argued that the ambitions of both sets of scholars would be well served by embracing a more expansive understanding of democracy that can be glimpsed by bringing together the different perspectives. The article first defines the field of democratic theory and why it needs a “design turn.” Second, it elaborates on the idea of “democratic design.” Third, it outlines key features of prominent design studies discussions of democracy, focusing on the work of Ezio Manzini and Carl DiSalvo. And fourth, it juxtaposes features of the democratic theory and design approaches on questions of democracy's scale and accounts of community.","PeriodicalId":51560,"journal":{"name":"DESIGN ISSUES","volume":"42 1","pages":"42-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148039676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}