Antonio F. Pagán, Gregory H. Mumma, Andrew K. Littlefield
{"title":"Using Visual Displays in a Manualized Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Adults With ADHD and Comorbid Mood or Anxiety Disorders: A Pilot Study","authors":"Antonio F. Pagán, Gregory H. Mumma, Andrew K. Littlefield","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2023.08.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2023.08.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><span><span>Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults is a major health concern, often occurring with other disorders and functional, occupational, and relational deficits. Unfortunately, many treatment studies for adults with ADHD exclude comorbid mood or anxiety disorders. The present two-part study sought to identify the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of a treatment for adults with ADHD and comorbid mood or anxiety disorders that used modules from evidence-based cognitive-behavioral (CB) and mindfulness interventions for </span>adult ADHD and mood or anxiety disorders. Selection of modules for each participant’s treatment was guided by participant input (e.g., top problems) and personalized visual displays. Visual displays included a CB case formulation and intraindividual network analyses, using pretreatment ecological momentary assessment (EMA) data completed two or three times a day to assess ADHD and comorbid symptoms. All 9 (6 women) participants completed the pretreatment standardized measures—however, completion of EMA data by 6 participants provides mixed support for the feasibility of utilizing EMA with ADHD adults. Nevertheless, the results indicate feasibility for using this </span>CB treatment combining manualized interventions with treatment personalization using complex visual displays from available EMA data. Seven of 9 (77.8%) participants achieved a reliable change and 5 (55.6%) achieved a clinically significant change in total ADHD symptoms (Barkley Adult ADHD-IV Rating Scale) at posttreatment and/or 3-month follow-up. Inattention symptoms reliably decreased in all participants.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"32 1","pages":"Pages 106-122"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48373638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Katrine B. Komischke-Konnerup, Maja O'Connor, Herbert Hoijtink, Paul A. Boelen
{"title":"Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Complicated Grief Reactions: Treatment Protocol and Preliminary Findings From a Naturalistic Setting","authors":"Katrine B. Komischke-Konnerup, Maja O'Connor, Herbert Hoijtink, Paul A. Boelen","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2023.11.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2023.11.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In bereavement, some individuals develop complicated grief reactions (CGR), including symptoms of prolonged grief disorder (PGD), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and depression. Symptoms of PGD often co-occur with other complicated grief reactions, e.g., PTSD and depression, pointing to the need for a transdiagnostic understanding of CGR to inform treatment. In this paper, a transdiagnostic cognitive-behavioral therapy for CGR called “CBTgrief” is explained, including its theoretical framework and treatment content. CBTgrief is based on previous cognitive-behavioral conceptualizations of PGD, PTSD, and depression and includes 12 sessions consisting of exposure, cognitive restructuring, and behavioral activation. Preliminary findings of CBTgrief are evaluated in terms of feasibility, acceptability, and treatment satisfaction in a sample of eight older bereaved individuals treated for different types of CGR in a naturalistic clinical setting. Additionally, theory-driven hypotheses about changes in CGR and theoretical proposed core maintaining processes are evaluated using Bayesian informative hypotheses testing. Preliminary findings, limitations, implications, and future directions are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"32 1","pages":"Pages 29-43"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138690307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mapping Dialectical Behavior Therapy Skills to Clinical Domains Implicated in Contemporary Addiction Research: A Conceptual Synthesis and Promise for Precision Medicine","authors":"Jeremy W. Luk, Matthew F. Thompson","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.07.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142249774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TEAM-CBT for Adolescents and Young Adults With Depression and Anxiety: Testing Short-Term Impact and Within-Session Change","authors":"Elise Bourgeois-Munoz, Jacqueline Corcoran","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.05.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.05.005","url":null,"abstract":"The prevalence of mental health disorders has shown a notable rise in adolescents and young adults (Parodi et al., 2022). These developmental stages, adolescence and young adulthood, are peak periods for emerging mental health disorders, affecting around 49.5% of young individuals. Anxiety and depression have significant adverse and long-term effects that interfere with developmental tasks if not successfully treated (Merikangas, 2010).","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142249776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Leslie Sim, Jocelyn Lebow, Afton Koball, Stephen P. Whiteside, Abigail Matthews
{"title":"Disorders in Disguise: Proposed Clinical Competencies in Eating Disorders for All Child and Adolescent Mental Health Providers","authors":"Leslie Sim, Jocelyn Lebow, Afton Koball, Stephen P. Whiteside, Abigail Matthews","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.07.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"Early detection and treatment of child and adolescent eating disorders is strongly linked to positive outcomes and can be achieved by recognizing the diverse and often concealed ways in which these conditions commonly present within mental health care settings. In particular, eating disorders are frequently disguised by the appearance of more familiar presenting problems, such as symptoms of anxiety, depression, and emotion or behavioral dysregulation. As a primer for child and adolescent mental health therapists seeking to provide efficient and effective treatment to young patients who may be presenting for mental health care with an undetected eating disorder, we present six cases of patients from differing child and adolescent mental health settings who presented for the treatment of psychiatric symptoms that ultimately were related to an eating disorder. In each case, the detection and treatment of an underlying eating disorder was paramount to improving the presenting problems. Within this context, we discuss key concepts and basic clinical competencies in child and adolescent eating disorders that are essential for mental health providers, including those who do not consider eating disorder treatment as within their scope of practice.","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142190626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Allison Peipert, Marissa J. Ward, Michelle L. Miller
{"title":"Narrative Exposure Therapy for a Traumatic Birth Experience With the Non-Birthing Parent: A Single Case Study","authors":"Allison Peipert, Marissa J. Ward, Michelle L. Miller","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.05.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.05.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142190625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Feasibility, Safety, and Acceptability of Cognitive Processing Therapy for PTSD Following a Recent Suicide Attempt: A Case Study","authors":"Deidre A. Marsh","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.06.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"31 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142190628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ramya Ramadurai, Jacob Gustaveson, Jeane Bosch, Mauli T. Shah
{"title":"Augmenting Virtual Mindfulness Group With a Mindfulness App in Integrated Primary Care: Development, Feasibility, and Acceptability","authors":"Ramya Ramadurai, Jacob Gustaveson, Jeane Bosch, Mauli T. Shah","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.05.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141777114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Leila K. Capel, Mercedes G. Woolley, Michael P. Twohig
{"title":"Psychosocial Treatment of Trichotillomania: A Review","authors":"Leila K. Capel, Mercedes G. Woolley, Michael P. Twohig","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.05.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.05.003","url":null,"abstract":"Trichotillomania can be an impactful disorder, yet compared to a multitude of diagnoses, intervention research on trichotillomania is notably underdeveloped. There have been a variety of treatments developed for trichotillomania, including habit reversal training (HRT), ACT-enhanced behavior therapy (A-EBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy, comprehensive behavioral treatment (ComB), metacognitive therapy (MCT), and decoupling. Papers synthesizing the data on psychosocial interventions for trichotillomania are needed to assist professionals in choosing the most supported options for their work. Articles were retrieved through EBSCOhost through engines like PsycInfo, PsycArticles, and PubMed. Articles were selected if they were testing a psychosocial treatment or intervention for trichotillomania. This review presents the empirical evidence for psychosocial interventions for trichotillomania including the level of detail and availability of the manualized intervention. We discuss the clinical utility and ease of application of each intervention based on the information provided.","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141785507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cognitive Processing Therapy for Childbirth-Related PTSD: A Case Study and Considerations for Treatment","authors":"Kimberley Johnson, Feea R. Leifker","doi":"10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.04.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2024.04.007","url":null,"abstract":"In sharp contrast to societal narratives framing the birth of a new baby as a time of unequivocal joy, childbirth-related trauma is relatively common and can result in postpartum PTSD. Research indicates that postpartum PTSD can have serious psychosocial implications during the perinatal period, a known critical developmental window shaping child and maternal heath across the lifespan. However, empirical research on the effectiveness of specific treatment approaches for childbirth-related trauma remains limited. Given the extensive effects and prevalence of postpartum PTSD, determining effective treatment options is a high priority. Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) is a gold-standard evidence-based psychotherapy for PTSD that has not been evaluated in the context of postpartum PTSD, and may be particularly well-suited for treating birth trauma. In the current case study, we describe the assessment and treatment of childbirth-related PTSD using CPT. By the end of the 14-session therapy course, the patient experienced a reduction in symptoms (City Birth Trauma Scale score dropped from 38 to 14), associated distress, and functional impairment. This case study suggests that CPT is an effective treatment for postpartum PTSD. We conclude with considerations to guide future research and treatment efforts.","PeriodicalId":51511,"journal":{"name":"Cognitive and Behavioral Practice","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141567661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}