Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria最新文献

{"title":"Vaccinating pregnant women can prevent respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis in infants","authors":"Carlos Ochoa, Enrique Rodríguez-Salinas","doi":"10.60147/cccb7ec7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/cccb7ec7","url":null,"abstract":"Authors´ conclusions: prefusion F protein vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus administered to pregnant women in the last trimester of pregnancy prevents this virus severe respiratory infections in their infants, without important adverse effects. Reviewers´ commentary: The vaccine appears effective and safe, although its efficacy estimates are imprecise. It constitutes an alternative preventive option to the administration of nirsevimab in the newborn, with comparable impact expectations.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"7 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140227610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"El pediatra de Atención Primaria y la anafilaxia","authors":"María Teresa Ferrer Guerra, L. Martínez, Juan Carlos Juliá, Isabel Reig, Gvr Grupo de Vías Respiratorias (GVR)","doi":"10.60147/75144d9c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/75144d9c","url":null,"abstract":"Anaphylaxis is a severe, rapid and potentially fatal allergic reaction. The diagnosis of anaphylaxis is clinical and must be early. It appears in the first 2 hours after exposure to the allergen, in the first 30 minutes in food allergy and earlier with intravenous drugs or hymenoptera stings. Cutaneous symptoms are generally the first to appear and are present in most cases, more than 80%. They may be mild or transitory, or absent in 18% of cases. If the cardio-circulatory system is affected, an anaphylactic shock occurs. The most frequent cause in pediatrics is nutrition. There are several cofactors whose presence increases the likelihood of anaphylaxis; the most important are: exercise, medication, fever and stress. The treatment of choice is intramuscular adrenaline. Parents and children should be able to identify the signs and/or symptoms of anaphylaxis in order to implement the treatment prescribed in the written action plan.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":" 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140388553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Painting and learning how to live healthy","authors":"Irene Estrada, María Vázquez, Carmen Villanueva, José Galbe, Pilar Sierra, Andrea de Llobet","doi":"10.60147/ae852ba7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/ae852ba7","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study arises in the health center from the need to improve the emotional environment, going from a sad, dull and inexpressive waiting room to a welcoming, friendly and educational one. We understand that the waiting room must be part of the global care of the children and their family. We looked for a physical improvement of the the pediatric area in the health center. Painting the walls of the health center may not humanize the space but it makes it friendlier, trying to create a place where art not only brings beauty but is also a health education strategy. During the wait, there won´t be only an attractive and pleasant environment, but also healthy lifestyle habits in a creative way through drawings that will develop stories with teachings about food, hygiene, friendship, etc. Children, teachers, the Zaragoza city council, health center professionals and especially the architect of the work, Leticia García Longás, have been involved in the different phases of the project.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"32 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140226496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An explosive intake","authors":"Alba Gasset, Iván Carabaño","doi":"10.60147/87beda25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/87beda25","url":null,"abstract":"The ingestion of firecrackers poses a potential risk to the patient's life if they contain the toxic component called yellow phosphorus (YFP). Fortunately, this material is not currently used in our country for the manufacture of pyrotechnic products, but this is not the case in other regions of the world such as Asia or Latin America. The ingestion of FA can cause the death of the patient in up to 20-50% of them by toxic accumulation in the organism, producing mainly hepatic failure and consequently multiorgan failure. Firecrackers in Spain contain non-toxic materials for the organism, so their ingestion may cause nausea and abdominal discomfort, but not a lethal risk for the patient.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"71 S319","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140224149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Failure to Thrive in Primary Care pediatrics: recommendations for its approach and follow-up","authors":"M.ª Cristina de Hoyos, José Pelayo León, Nuria Puente, Alberto Barasoain, Carolina Bezanilla, Gonzalo Botija, M.ª Mercedes Bueno, Manuela Martínez, Aránzazu Recio","doi":"10.60147/3ee7811d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/3ee7811d","url":null,"abstract":"Failure to thrive is poor physical growth, both in weight and height, in children under three years of age. This underdiagnosed entity can affect children’s physical, intellectual, emotional and social development. Paediatric Primary Care is crucial in early diagnosis and prevention of their morbidity. This document represents a useful tool for the teamwork between paediatricians and paediatric nursing. Its objective is to carry out an early, individualized and efficient approach in these children.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"98 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140225224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Neonatal breast abscess: a case report","authors":"Victoria Domínguez, M.ª del Mar Estepa, Estela Membrillo, Cristóbal Coronel","doi":"10.60147/e775a20f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/e775a20f","url":null,"abstract":"We present a 27-day-old girl with no significant medical history who attended pediatric consultation presenting with edema and hematoma in her right breast. The patient was admitted the next day following examination in ER due to the worsening of a starting breast abscess and was treated with intravenous antibiotic therapy. Due to the worsening of the condition and despite the intravenous antibiotic therapy, a surgical treatment was performed consisting in draining the abscess and washing the cavity. Finally, the problem was solved without any consequences.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140249226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Facial palsy, the importance of taking a good medical history","authors":"Alicia Gaitero, Carmen Martínez, Paula Cabrera, M. Illán, Arantxa Berzosa, José Tomás Ramos","doi":"10.60147/a9dab015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/a9dab015","url":null,"abstract":"Facial palsy poses a wide differential diagnosis in pediatrics, especially when it is accompanied by symptoms that make it doubtful whether Bell's palsy is present. It is essential to perform a correct anamnesis to rule out diagnoses that require early detection and treatment to improve the prognosis. Lyme disease (EL) is one of the possible causes of facial palsy, having been seldom described in children in Spain. We present the case of an 11-years-old male with diagnosis of facial palsy associated with B. burgdorferi infection with favorable evolution after treatment with doxycycline.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140261355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hablemos de la melatonina, aunque sea para mal","authors":"Ramón Ugarte","doi":"10.60147/2cb1e384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/2cb1e384","url":null,"abstract":"</jats:p> </jats:abstract> <publication_date media_type='online'> <month>02</month> <day>05</day> <year>2024</year> </publication_date> <doi_data> <doi>10.60147/999c6838</doi> <resource>https://pap.es/articulo/14043/hablemos-de-la-melatonina-aunque-sea-para-mal</resource> </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --><journal_article publication_type='full_text'> <titles><title>Motivational interviewing as a strategy to improve the oral health of children and caregivers. Umbrella review </title><original_language_title>Entrevista motivacional como estrategia de mejoramiento de la salud bucal de niños y cuidadores. Revisión en sombrilla </original_language_title> </titles> <contributors> <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Ana M.ª </given_name> <surname>Horta</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Luisa Fernanda </given_name> <surname>Gutiérrez</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Cecilia M.ª </given_name> <surname>Martínez</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Daniel Demetrio </given_name> <surname>Faustino</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>M.ª del Carmen </given_name> <surname>Villanueva</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>M.ª de los Ángeles </given_name> <surname>Ramírez</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Ricardo</given_name> <surname>Cartés</surname> </person_name></contributors> <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'> <jats:p>Objective: to demonstrate, the effectiveness of motivational interviewing in improving oral health indicators in children aged 0 to 12 years and their caregivers. Material and method: an umbrella review design. Search in electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, SCOPUS, EBSCO) and Google Scholar since 2010 to 2020, with the following keywords: ('Motivational interviewing' OR 'motivational interview' OR 'motivational interviewing style' OR 'motivational intervention' OR 'motivational counseling' OR 'brief motivational counseling' OR 'maternal counseling' OR 'behavioral intervention') AND (“caries” OR 'dental caries' OR 'tooth decay' OR 'dental decay' OR 'carious lesions' OR 'DMFT index' OR “ICDAS”) AND ('gingival diseases' OR “gingivitis” OR “CPITN” OR 'gingival bleeding' OR 'dental calculus') AND (“children” OR “families” OR “caregivers”), original articles on the effectiveness of motivational interviewing in oral health (EMSB) in children between 0 and 12 years of age and caregivers, type systematic review of the literature and metaanalysis. Results: 69 articles were found (2 systematic reviews and 4 metaanalysis). The indicators found: change in early childhood caries, oral hygiene, gingival conditions and frequency of visits to ","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"76 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140444328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prolonged painful erection","authors":"María Abad, Carlos Marcilla, María Ramírez, Ana López, Osane Romero, Andrea Espada","doi":"10.60147/0c14d9e1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/0c14d9e1","url":null,"abstract":"Priapism is a prolonged and painful penile erection, which occurs without prior sexual stimulation. There are two main types, high-flow priapism and low-flow priapism. Although on most occasions the underlying cause will be unknown, it may be the first manifestation of serious disease. In the pediatric patient with prolonged erection we must differentiate between recurrent penile erection and the different types of priapism since each entity requires a specific management and implies a different prognosis.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"59 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140444595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A vueltas con la melatonina","authors":"I. Cruz","doi":"10.60147/0fd48905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60147/0fd48905","url":null,"abstract":"</jats:p> </jats:abstract> <publication_date media_type='online'> <month>02</month> <day>27</day> <year>2024</year> </publication_date> <doi_data> <doi>10.60147/64088ac4</doi> <resource>https://pap.es/articulo/14050/a-vueltas-con-la-melatonina</resource> </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --><journal_article publication_type='full_text'> <titles><title>Arnold Chiari malformation </title><original_language_title>Malformación de Arnold Chiari </original_language_title> </titles> <contributors> <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>M.ª Tatiana</given_name> <surname>Fernández</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Jorge</given_name> <surname>Lévano</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>M.ª Mercedes </given_name> <surname>Santos</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Jesús M.ª </given_name> <surname>Pascual</surname> </person_name><person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> <given_name>Anny Vanessa </given_name> <surname>Martínez</surname> </person_name></contributors> <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'> <jats:p>Arnold Chiari malformation is a rare disease that consists of an anatomical alteration of the base of the skull, in which herniation of the cerebellum and brainstem occurs through the foramen magnum to the cervical canal. Many affected children never develop symptoms. If it does cause symptoms, they usually don’t appear until late childhood or adolescence. We present the clinical case of a 2-year-old patient with Arnold Chiari malformation type I.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"16 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140442559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}