{"title":"爆炸性摄入","authors":"Alba Gasset, Iván Carabaño","doi":"10.60147/87beda25","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The ingestion of firecrackers poses a potential risk to the patient's life if they contain the toxic component called yellow phosphorus (YFP). Fortunately, this material is not currently used in our country for the manufacture of pyrotechnic products, but this is not the case in other regions of the world such as Asia or Latin America. The ingestion of FA can cause the death of the patient in up to 20-50% of them by toxic accumulation in the organism, producing mainly hepatic failure and consequently multiorgan failure. Firecrackers in Spain contain non-toxic materials for the organism, so their ingestion may cause nausea and abdominal discomfort, but not a lethal risk for the patient.","PeriodicalId":515071,"journal":{"name":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","volume":"71 S319","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An explosive intake\",\"authors\":\"Alba Gasset, Iván Carabaño\",\"doi\":\"10.60147/87beda25\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The ingestion of firecrackers poses a potential risk to the patient's life if they contain the toxic component called yellow phosphorus (YFP). Fortunately, this material is not currently used in our country for the manufacture of pyrotechnic products, but this is not the case in other regions of the world such as Asia or Latin America. The ingestion of FA can cause the death of the patient in up to 20-50% of them by toxic accumulation in the organism, producing mainly hepatic failure and consequently multiorgan failure. Firecrackers in Spain contain non-toxic materials for the organism, so their ingestion may cause nausea and abdominal discomfort, but not a lethal risk for the patient.\",\"PeriodicalId\":515071,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria\",\"volume\":\"71 S319\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.60147/87beda25\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Pediatría Atención Primaria","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.60147/87beda25","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
如果鞭炮中含有一种叫做黄磷（YFP）的有毒成分，摄入这种鞭炮会给患者的生命带来潜在风险。幸运的是，我国目前没有使用这种材料制造烟火产品，但在亚洲或拉丁美洲等世界其他地区却并非如此。摄入 FA 后，20%-50% 的患者会因机体内的毒性蓄积而死亡，主要造成肝功能衰竭，进而导致多器官功能衰竭。西班牙的鞭炮中含有对机体无毒的物质，因此摄入后可能会引起恶心和腹部不适，但不会对患者造成致命危险。
The ingestion of firecrackers poses a potential risk to the patient's life if they contain the toxic component called yellow phosphorus (YFP). Fortunately, this material is not currently used in our country for the manufacture of pyrotechnic products, but this is not the case in other regions of the world such as Asia or Latin America. The ingestion of FA can cause the death of the patient in up to 20-50% of them by toxic accumulation in the organism, producing mainly hepatic failure and consequently multiorgan failure. Firecrackers in Spain contain non-toxic materials for the organism, so their ingestion may cause nausea and abdominal discomfort, but not a lethal risk for the patient.
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