Clessiane de Brito Barbosa, Elma Izze da Silva Magalhães, Daniela da Silva Rocha
{"title":"Complementary feeding indicators from the World Health Organization and the Ministry of Health: agreement analysis and comparison of estimated prevalence in a cohort of children in southwestern Bahia, Brazil, 2018.","authors":"Clessiane de Brito Barbosa, Elma Izze da Silva Magalhães, Daniela da Silva Rocha","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2023556.en","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2023556.en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the agreement between complementary feeding indicators established by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Ministry of Health (MOH) and to compare the prevalence of these indicators in the first year of a child's life.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>: This was a cross-sectional study in a cohort of 286 children from Vitória da Conquista, state of Bahia, Brazil; agreement between indicators and comparison between prevalences were analyzed using the Kappa coefficient and McNemar's test; the prevalence of the indicators \"introduction of complementary feeding\" (ICF), \"minimum dietary diversity\" (MDD), \"minimum meal frequency\" (MMF) and \"minimum acceptable diet\" (MAD) were calculated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>: Three indicators showed poor agreement, with only one demonstrating moderate agreement; prevalence of WHO indicators was higher than that of the MOH (ICF, 94.3% vs. 20.7%; MDD, 75.2% vs. 50.7%; MMF, 97.2% vs. 44.8%; MAD, 96.8% vs. 26.9%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The majority of indicators showed poor agreement and the prevalence of WHO indicators exceeded that of the Ministry of Health.</p>","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e2023556"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10953651/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140177591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ERRATUM: Time trend and costs of hospitalizations with diabetes mellitus as main diagnosis in the Brazilian National Health System, 2011 to 2019.","authors":"","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2024056.en","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2024056.en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>[This corrects the article doi: 10.1590/S2237-96222023000400006.en] [This corrects the article doi: 10.1590/S2237-96222023000400006.pt].</p>","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e2024056"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10953652/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140177592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Appreciation message.","authors":"","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023030.EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023030.EN","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e2023030"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140112082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"20 years of the Health and Environmental Surveillance Secretariat: 19 years of hospital epidemiological surveillance.","authors":"Guilherme Almeida Elidio, Dirce Bellezi Guilhem","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E20231407.EN","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E20231407.EN","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e20231407"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10926901/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140112081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Felipe Mendes Delpino, Yohana Pereira Vieira, Suele Manjourany Duro, Bruno Pereira Nunes, Mirelle de Oliveira Saes
{"title":"Multimorbidity and use of health services in a population diagnosed with COVID-19 in a municipality in the Southern Region of Brazil, 2020-2021: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Felipe Mendes Delpino, Yohana Pereira Vieira, Suele Manjourany Duro, Bruno Pereira Nunes, Mirelle de Oliveira Saes","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023915.EN","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023915.EN","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess association between multimorbidity and use of health services in a population diagnosed with COVID-19, in southern Brazil.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a cross-sectional study with data from a longitudinal study carried out in the city of Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, in 2021 with all adult individuals diagnosed with COVID-19; descriptive analyses were performed and presented as proportions with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI); Poisson regression was performed and reported as prevalence ratios (PR) in order to assess association between multimorbidity (3 or more diseases) and healthcare service use.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 2,919 participants were included, of which 40.4% had multimorbidity (≥ 2 diseases); the adjusted results showed that individuals with multimorbidity were more likely to use most of the services assessed, PR = 3.21 (95%CI 1.40;7.37), for Emergency Rooms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Multimorbidity was associated with using different types of health services.</p>","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e2023915"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10895700/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139998251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Emanuelle Renck, Caroline Beatriz Zipper, Marcio Rodrigues Fabrino Junior, Luisa Andrea Torres Salgado, Adriel Rowe, Ernani Tiaraju de Santa Helena
{"title":"Vaccine effectiveness in preventing deaths in people with severe acute respiratory syndrome due to COVID-19 in Blumenau, Brazil, 2021.","authors":"Emanuelle Renck, Caroline Beatriz Zipper, Marcio Rodrigues Fabrino Junior, Luisa Andrea Torres Salgado, Adriel Rowe, Ernani Tiaraju de Santa Helena","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2023214.en","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2023214.en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>to analyze the vaccine effectiveness in preventing deaths attributed to severe acute respiratory syndrome due to COVID-19 (SARS/COVID-19) in adults and the elderly, in Blumenau, state of Santa Catarina, Brazil, 2021.</p><p><p>this was a population-based study conducted among individuals aged 20 years and older hospitalized with SARS/COVID-19; each death due to SARS/COVID-19 was considered a \"case\", and every survivor was considered a \"control\"; the association between vaccination status and the outcome of \"death\" was estimated using logistic regression, and vaccine effectiveness was estimated as (1-OR)*100.</p><p><p>The study included 1,756 cases of SARS/COVID-19 (59.2% male, mean age of 56 years, 50.4% with elementary education, 68.4% with comorbidities and 39.1% in intensive care), of whom 398 died (cases) and 1,358 survived (controls); vaccine effectiveness was 74% and 85% (20-59 years old) and 72% and 75% (≥ 60 years old), respectively, for those who were partially vaccinated and fully vaccinated.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>vaccines proved to be effective in reducing case fatality ratio due to SARS/COVID-19 in individuals ≥ 20 years old.</p>","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e2023214"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10883351/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139934115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lucas Vinícius de Lima, Gabriel Pavinati, Rosana Rosseto de Oliveira, Rodrigo de Macedo Couto, Kleydson Bonfim Andrade Alves, Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco
{"title":"Temporal trend in the incidence of tuberculosis-HIV coinfection in Brazil, by macro-region, Federative Unit, sex and age group, 2010-2021.","authors":"Lucas Vinícius de Lima, Gabriel Pavinati, Rosana Rosseto de Oliveira, Rodrigo de Macedo Couto, Kleydson Bonfim Andrade Alves, Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2023522.en","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2023522.en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To analyze the temporal trend in the incidence of tuberculosis-HIV coinfection in Brazil, by macro-region, Federative Unit, sex and age group, from 2010 to 2021.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a time series study using surveillance data to estimate average annual percentage changes (AAPC), and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) via joinpoint regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>122,211 cases of tuberculosis-HIV coinfection were analyzed; a falling trend was identified for Brazil as a whole (AAPC = -4.3; 95%CI -5.1;-3.7), and in the country's Southern (AAPC = -6.2; 95%CI -6.9;-5.5) and Southeast (AAPC = -4.6; 95%CI -5.6;-3.8) regions, even more so during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020-2021); the greatest falling trend was seen in Santa Catarina (AAPC = -9.3; 95%CI -10.1;-8.5), while the greatest rising trend was found in Tocantins (AAPC = 4.1; 95%CI 0.1;8.6); there was a rising trend among males, especially in Sergipe (AAPC = 3.9; 95%CI 0.4;7.9), and those aged 18 to 34 years, especially in Amapá (AAPC = 7.9; 95%CI 5.1;11.5).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The burden and trends of tuberculosis-HIV coinfection were geographically and demographically disparate.</p>","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e2023522"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10880441/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139934114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Larissa Pereira Falavina, Elizabeth Fujimori, Maicon Henrique Lentsck
{"title":"Trend of incompleteness of the Robson Classification variables in the Live Birth Information (SINASC) in the state of Paraná, Brazil, 2014-2020.","authors":"Larissa Pereira Falavina, Elizabeth Fujimori, Maicon Henrique Lentsck","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023632.EN","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023632.EN","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the incompleteness of the Robson Classification variables in the Live Birth Information System (Sistema de Informação sobre Nascidos Vivos - SINASC), in the state of Paraná, and its trend, 2014-2020.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a time-series study that analyzed six variables, according to health macro-regions. Incompleteness was classified (percentage of \"ignored\" and \"blank fields\") as follows: excellent (< 1.0%); good (1.0-2.9%); regular (3.0-6.9%); poor (≥ 7.0%). Prais-Winsten regression was used to estimate trends.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 1,089,116 births were evaluated. The variable \"cesarean section before the onset of labor\" was classified as poor in 2014 (39.4%) and 2015 (44.3%) in the state and in all macro-regions, but with a decreasing trend in incompleteness. The variables \"gestational age\" in the North and Northwest macro-regions, and \"parity\" and \"number of fetuses\" in the Northwest macro-region showed an increasing trend.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Most of the variables evaluated showed low percentages of incompleteness with a decreasing trend, but there is a need to improve the completion of some variables.</p>","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e2023632"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10840654/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139703987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"20 Years of Trans Visibility, from Mourning to Fighting!","authors":"Keila Simpson, Bruna Benevides","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2024034.ESPECIAL.EN","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2024034.ESPECIAL.EN","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 spe1","pages":"e2024034"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10826642/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139643323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Isabella Bagni Nakamura, Marcus Tolentino Silva, Taís Freire Galvão
{"title":"Self-rated health according to sex and associated factors in Manaus, Brazil, 2019: a population-based cross-sectional study.","authors":"Isabella Bagni Nakamura, Marcus Tolentino Silva, Taís Freire Galvão","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023154.EN","DOIUrl":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E2023154.EN","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the prevalence and factors associated with poor self-rated health according to respondents' sex in Manaus, Brazil.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a cross-sectional population-based study with adults in Manaus in 2019. Adjusted prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) were calculated using Poisson regression following a hierarchical model.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Poor self-rated health occurred in 35.2% (95%CI 33.3;37.2) of the 2,321 participants and was higher in females (PR = 1.27; 95%CI 1.13;1.43). In the general population, among both sexes, poor self-rated health was higher among the oldest, those with moderate and severe food insecurity and with chronic diseases (p-value < 0.05). Among females, poor health was also higher among the evangelical and those with mild food insecurity. Among males, self-rated health was also poorer among the retired and those with education below elementary level (p-value < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The female sex had the poorest health rating, influenced by morbidity and access to food.</p>","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e2023154"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10805076/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139543540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}