British Journal of Sociology最新文献_第4页

Emotion in and through crisis 危机中和危机后的情感

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13137

Xiaoying Qi

引用次数: 0

Hospitality workers and gentrification processes: Elective belonging and reflexive complicity 酒店服务人员与城市化进程：选择性归属和反思性共谋。

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13138

Steven Threadgold, Lena Molnar, Megan Sharp, Julia Coffey, David Farrugia

{"title":"Hospitality workers and gentrification processes: Elective belonging and reflexive complicity","authors":"Steven Threadgold, Lena Molnar, Megan Sharp, Julia Coffey, David Farrugia","doi":"10.1111/1468-4446.13138","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-4446.13138","url":null,"abstract":"This paper contributes new understandings of the dynamics and processes of gentrification that contribute to wider transformations of class relations. We argue that the hospitality sector, specifically the tastes, dispositions and practices of young hospitality workers, are central in how gentrification processes currently function. We extend concepts of elective and selective belonging, and reflexive complicity, to analyse how young hospitality workers understand their own labouring practices as contributing to gentrification in their local areas. We show how their aesthetic and ethical orientations to place, especially their workplaces, make their experience of hospitality work more palatable. At the same time, their tastes are ‘put to work’ in venues that contribute to the vibes and aesthetics aimed at middle class consumption practices, while creating symbolic boundaries for long-term residents who are being ostracised in the process. In this way, the high cultural capital bar workers possess thus become spatial bouncers for high economic capital property developers, where reflexive complicity is instrumentalised as a process of symbolic violence. We propose that hospitality labour, and the everyday relationalities and working practices of young workers, are crucial for understanding the contemporary processes of gentrification and class formation.","PeriodicalId":51368,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Sociology","volume":"75 5","pages":"892-907"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11617792/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141731618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Renewal without replication: Expanding Durkheim's theory of disruptions via queer nightlife 没有复制的更新：通过同性恋夜生活扩展杜克海姆的破坏理论。

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13134

Amin Ghaziani, Seth Abrutyn

引用次数: 0

Russia's invasion of Ukraine and perceived intergenerational mobility in Europe 俄罗斯入侵乌克兰与欧洲的代际流动性。

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13135

Alexi Gugushvili, Patrick Präg

引用次数: 0

The economics of ethnic marriages: Endogamy and the social status of minority groups 少数民族婚姻的经济学：内婚与少数民族群体的社会地位。

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13133

Naim Bro, Liran Morav

引用次数: 0

Income change and sympathy for right-wing populist parties in the Netherlands: The role of gender and income inequality within households 荷兰的收入变化和对右翼民粹主义政党的同情：家庭中性别和收入不平等的作用。

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13122

Yoav Roll, Nan Dirk De Graaf

{"title":"Income change and sympathy for right-wing populist parties in the Netherlands: The role of gender and income inequality within households","authors":"Yoav Roll, Nan Dirk De Graaf","doi":"10.1111/1468-4446.13122","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-4446.13122","url":null,"abstract":"The global rise of right-wing populist [RWP] parties presents a major political concern. RWP parties' voters tend to be citizens who have either experienced or fear economic deprivation. Income change constitutes a viable measure of this deprivation. However, previous contributions examining effects of income change on support for RWP parties have yielded diverging conclusions. This paper challenges previous findings by incorporating considerations of gender and within-household inequality. We hypothesise a negative relationship between, on the one hand, personal and household income change and, on the other hand, sympathy towards RWP parties. Furthermore, we expect to find a stronger association between personal income change and RWP sympathy among men. Moreover, we expect the relationship between household income change and RWP sympathy to differ between genders. Finally, we hypothesise that this gender disparity can be interpreted by considering who contributes most to the household income. All these hypotheses are grounded in gender socialisation and economic dominance theories. Analysing Dutch LISS longitudinal data spanning from 2007 to 2021 (N = 7,801, n = 43,954) through fixed-effects multilevel linear regression models enables us to address various competing explanations. It appears that only for men, personal income change is negatively linked with sympathies towards RWP parties. However, considering who is the highest earner within households reveals that women are also affected by their personal income change if they earn the highest income. For both men and women, household income change is negatively linked with sympathies towards RWP parties. These results lend partial support to both the socialisation and economic dominance theories. The implications of these findings are discussed.","PeriodicalId":51368,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Sociology","volume":"75 5","pages":"791-829"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11617811/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141565089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The revolution next door 隔壁的革命

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13131

David Calnitsky, Kaitlin Pauline Wannamaker

{"title":"The revolution next door","authors":"David Calnitsky, Kaitlin Pauline Wannamaker","doi":"10.1111/1468-4446.13131","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-4446.13131","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the cascading influence of revolutionary moments on democracy and inequality, not at home, but across borders. We use data on revolutions and other social upheavals over the past 120 years and examine their cross-national impact on a range of variables in neighboring countries. Engaging with debates on whether substantial democracy and equality increases require extraordinary circumstances, our research investigates whether revolutionary activities induce consequential spillovers, such as policy concessions from elites in neighboring contexts. In exploring spillover effects, the paper examines how significant events in one nation influence social life in adjacent ones. It encompasses an analysis of 171 countries over two centuries, connecting data on revolution with democracy and equality metrics, and hypothesizing that elite fear of revolutionary contagion may necessitate democracy and equality concessions to mitigate potential uprisings. Findings suggest neighboring revolutions positively impact domestic democracy and equality levels. We observe significant increases in an index of democracy and two indices of economic egalitarianism, although one of the egalitarianism measures is robust to all model specifications. Additionally, we find that isolated “protest-led ousters” can moderately increase suffrage and one of our indices of egalitarianism, while coups do not seem to impact democracy or inequality variables. By examining various upheaval types and outcomes across time and space, the study illuminates the causal relationship between global mobilizations and local changes, providing insights into how global events inform domestic outcomes.","PeriodicalId":51368,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Sociology","volume":"75 5","pages":"769-790"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11617795/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141560343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Children picturing their own worlds: Using photovoice to amplify children’s voice in sociological research 儿童描绘自己的世界：在社会学研究中使用摄影 "选择 "来放大儿童的声音。

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13130

A. C. Ferraro, Erin J. Maher

{"title":"Children picturing their own worlds: Using photovoice to amplify children’s voice in sociological research","authors":"A. C. Ferraro, Erin J. Maher","doi":"10.1111/1468-4446.13130","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-4446.13130","url":null,"abstract":"This research note highlights an emerging transdisciplinary research method—photovoice—and why it is particularly suited for sociological studies of children and youth. Traditional social science data collection methods can be limited in their ability to capture both the depth and breadth of childhood experiences and children's perceptions of their experiences. We describe an emerging method, photovoice, that is used more frequently in other disciplines, and its suitability for sociologically studying youth and children. We describe the limitations of traditional social science methods and how photovoice can help overcome some of these limitations. Photovoice engages participants as lived experts who contribute to both the data collection and analysis in an individual and collective manner. Through taking photos and discussing their meaning, participants can share abstract feelings and discuss sensitive topics in an imaginative format and express themselves creatively. We describe how previous research has used photovoice to work with youth from vulnerable circumstances and those who have experienced trauma as well as demonstrate how photovoice is well situated to bolster the tenets of sociological research.","PeriodicalId":51368,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Sociology","volume":"75 5","pages":"946-953"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141555918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

From a national elite to the global elite: Possibilities and problems in scaling up 从国家精英到全球精英：扩大规模的可能性和问题。

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13129

Claire Maxwell, Karen Lillie

{"title":"From a national elite to the global elite: Possibilities and problems in scaling up","authors":"Claire Maxwell, Karen Lillie","doi":"10.1111/1468-4446.13129","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-4446.13129","url":null,"abstract":"This research note highlights emerging findings that speak to the challenges of joining the transnational elite, particularly for those coming from the Global South. For a longitudinal study of wealth inheritors becoming more transnational via their educational paths, we spoke with 16 young people who were all in their early 20s and primarily from economic elite families in the Global South. Some participants had clear ambitions, while others were less sure about their future, wondering where they should move and what they should do when they got there. Their various narratives reveal that underlying the possibilities and problems of where to locate themselves was our participants' access to different constellations of economic, social and cultural capital, as well as their race, citizenship and ‘home’ country's geopolitical situation. Their parents' ambitions that they become part of a global elite remained in most cases largely unfulfilled—despite a significant economic investment in their secondary and university educations. Only a small minority of our participants aspired to and/or were able to secure such transnational futures.","PeriodicalId":51368,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Sociology","volume":"75 5","pages":"938-945"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11617789/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141460677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How kindness took a hold: A sociology of emotions, attachment and everyday enchantment 善良是如何俘获人心的？情感、依恋和日常魅力的社会学。

IF 2.7 2区社会学

British Journal of Sociology Pub Date : 2024-06-22 DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.13128

Julie Brownlie

{"title":"How kindness took a hold: A sociology of emotions, attachment and everyday enchantment","authors":"Julie Brownlie","doi":"10.1111/1468-4446.13128","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1468-4446.13128","url":null,"abstract":"How are we to understand the contemporary preoccupation—at least in many English-speaking societies—with ‘random acts of kindness’ and the idea of kindness more generally? Should this be seen as a challenge to the logic of capitalism or reinforcing of it, an example of commodification of emotion within our everyday lives? By introducing and mapping the contours of an emergent ‘kindness industry’, placing emotion (and enchantment) at the heart of how attachment to the idea of kindness is theorised, and marshalling existing empirical research on contemporary framings of everyday kindness, I argue that there is a need for a critical sociological engagement with the ‘pro-social’ that does justice to its profound ambivalence. In the case of contemporary kindness this involves understanding both the regulatory nature of the enchantment sold by a kindness industry and the problem-solving potential of the enchantment of kindness in the everyday, where it both helps address contemporary feelings of hopelessness and shame and facilitates the possibility of making life materially liveable.","PeriodicalId":51368,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Sociology","volume":"75 5","pages":"753-768"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11617809/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141460678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0