Journal of Health and Social Behavior最新文献

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"It Wasn't Very Public-Clinicy": Client Experiences at Faith-Based Pregnancy Centers. “这不是非常公开的诊所”:在基于信仰的怀孕中心的客户体验。
IF 5 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231171555
Kendra Hutchens
{"title":"\"It Wasn't Very Public-Clinicy\": Client Experiences at Faith-Based Pregnancy Centers.","authors":"Kendra Hutchens","doi":"10.1177/00221465231171555","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00221465231171555","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Faith-based pregnancy centers strive to offer \"alternatives to abortion\" that supporters claim aid women and critics assert manipulate pregnant people, stigmatize abortion, and potentially delay clients from obtaining medical care. However, scholars know little about the exchanges within appointments and how clients make sense of these experiences. Drawing on ethnographic observations of client appointments in two pregnancy centers in the West and 29 in-depth interviews with clients, this article uses an intersectional framework to analyze client experiences. Clients favorably compared centers to clinical health care providers, emphasizing the unexpectedly attentive emotional care they received. These evaluations stem from clients' reproductive histories, which are shaped by gender, racism, and economic inequalities that configure their access to and interactions within the health system. Emotional care serves to create and maintain pregnancy centers' impression of legitimacy among clients.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"486-502"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9515312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Infant Health Problems in Constraining Interneighborhood Mobility: Implications for Citywide Employment Networks. 婴儿健康问题在限制邻里间流动中的作用:对全市就业网络的影响。
IF 5 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-04 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231172176
Megan Evans, Corina Graif, Stephen A Matthews
{"title":"The Role of Infant Health Problems in Constraining Interneighborhood Mobility: Implications for Citywide Employment Networks.","authors":"Megan Evans, Corina Graif, Stephen A Matthews","doi":"10.1177/00221465231172176","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00221465231172176","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Infant health problems are a persistent concern across the United States, disproportionally affecting socioeconomically vulnerable communities. We investigate how inequalities in infant health contribute to differences in interneighborhood commuting mobility and shape neighborhoods' embeddedness in the citywide structure of employment networks in Chicago over a 14-year period. We use the Census Bureau's Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics' Origin-Destination Employment Statistics to analyze commuting networks between 2002 and 2015. Results from longitudinal network analyses indicate two main patterns. First, after the Great Recession, a community's infant health problems began to significantly predict isolation from the citywide employment network. Second, pairwise dissimilarity in infant health problems predicts a lower likelihood of mobility ties between communities throughout the entire study period. The findings suggest that infant health problems present a fundamental barrier for communities in equally accessing the full range of jobs and opportunities across the city-compounding existing inequalities.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"555-577"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10683334/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9627420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Mental "Weight" of Discrimination: The Relationship between Perceived Interpersonal Weight Discrimination and Suicidality in the United States. 歧视的心理“重量”:美国人际重量歧视与自杀之间的关系。
IF 6.3 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231200634
Carlyn E Graham, Michelle L Frisco
{"title":"The Mental \"Weight\" of Discrimination: The Relationship between Perceived Interpersonal Weight Discrimination and Suicidality in the United States.","authors":"Carlyn E Graham, Michelle L Frisco","doi":"10.1177/00221465231200634","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00221465231200634","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Extant research has investigated the relationship between body weight and suicidality because obesity is highly stigmatized, leading to social marginalization and discrimination, yet has produced mixed results. Scholars have speculated that factors associated with body weight, such as weight discrimination, may better predict suicidality than body weight itself. We consider this possibility among a sample of 12,057 adult participants ages 33 to 43 in Wave V of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health through investigation of the relationships between weight discrimination and two dimensions of suicidality-suicide ideation and attempts. We also examine gender as a moderator of these relationships. We find that weight discrimination is positively associated with both suicide ideation and attempts, and this relationship is similar among men and women. Our findings underscore the need to address issues of weight discrimination in our society to better promote mental well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"610-625"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10683344/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41136294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State of Confusion: Ohio's Restrictive Abortion Landscape and the Production of Uncertainty in Reproductive Health Care. 混乱的状态:俄亥俄州的限制性堕胎景观和生产的不确定性在生殖保健。
IF 5 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-02 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231172177
Danielle Czarnecki, Danielle Bessett, Hillary J Gyuras, Alison H Norris, Michelle L McGowan
{"title":"State of Confusion: Ohio's Restrictive Abortion Landscape and the Production of Uncertainty in Reproductive Health Care.","authors":"Danielle Czarnecki, Danielle Bessett, Hillary J Gyuras, Alison H Norris, Michelle L McGowan","doi":"10.1177/00221465231172177","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00221465231172177","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines an underexplored source of medical uncertainty: the political context of care. Since 2011, Ohio has passed over 16 abortion-restrictive laws. We know little about how this legislation affects reproductive health care outside of abortion clinics. Drawing on focus groups and interviews with genetic counselors and obstetrician-gynecologists, we examine how abortion legislation impacts their work. We find that interpretation and implementation of legislation is not straightforward and varies by institution and region of the state. An ever-changing legislative landscape combined with uneven implementation of restrictions into policy produces uncertainty in reproductive health care. We also found uncertainty about the legal consequences of abortion in restrictive contexts, with obstetrician-gynecologists reporting greater concerns given their proximity to care provision. We argue that uncertainty can result in stricter interpretations of regulations than necessitated by the law, thereby amplifying the impacts of an already restrictive context for abortion care.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"470-485"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9615724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Policy Brief. 简短的政策。
IF 5 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231190977
Matthew Parbst, Blair Wheaton
{"title":"Policy Brief.","authors":"Matthew Parbst,&nbsp;Blair Wheaton","doi":"10.1177/00221465231190977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465231190977","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":"64 3","pages":"335"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10531715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disability Is Not a Burden: The Relationship between Early Childhood Disability and Maternal Health Depends on Family Socioeconomic Status. 残疾不是负担:幼儿残疾与孕产妇健康之间的关系取决于家庭社会经济地位。
IF 5 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231167560
Laurin E Bixby
{"title":"Disability Is Not a Burden: The Relationship between Early Childhood Disability and Maternal Health Depends on Family Socioeconomic Status.","authors":"Laurin E Bixby","doi":"10.1177/00221465231167560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465231167560","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Narratives rooted in ableism portray disabled children as burdens on their families. Prior research highlights health disparities between mothers of disabled children and mothers of nondisabled children, but little is known about how socio-structural contexts shape these inequities. Using longitudinal data from the Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study (n = 2,338), this study assesses whether the relationship between early childhood disability and maternal health varies by household socioeconomic status (SES). Findings reveal that, on average, mothers of children disabled by age five report worse health than mothers of nondisabled children; however, this pattern is only evident among lower SES mothers and disappears for higher SES mothers. Contextualizing the findings within the systemic ableism literature highlights how-instead of portraying disabled children as burdens on their families-scholars and policymakers should focus on how ableism and poverty burden disabled people and their families in ways that pattern health risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":"64 3","pages":"354-369"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10486143/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10248284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Effect of Welfare State Policy Spending on the Equalization of Socioeconomic Status Disparities in Mental Health. 福利国家政策支出对心理健康社会经济地位差异均等化的影响。
IF 5 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231166334
Matthew Parbst, Blair Wheaton
{"title":"The Effect of Welfare State Policy Spending on the Equalization of Socioeconomic Status Disparities in Mental Health.","authors":"Matthew Parbst,&nbsp;Blair Wheaton","doi":"10.1177/00221465231166334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465231166334","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article examines whether and how the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and depression is modified by welfare state spending using the 2006, 2012, and 2014 survey rounds of the European Social Survey (ESS) merged with macroeconomic data from the World Bank, Eurostat, and SOCX database (N = 87,466). Welfare state spending effort divided between social investment and social protection spending modifies the classic inverse relationship between SES and depression. Distinguishing policy areas in both social investment and social protection spending demonstrates that policy programs devoted to education, early childhood education and care, active labor market policies, old age care, and incapacity account for differences in the effect of SES across countries. Our analysis finds that social investment policies better explain cross-national differences in the effect of SES on depression, implying policies focused earlier in the life course matter more for understanding social disparities in the mental health of populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":"64 3","pages":"336-353"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10486153/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10544638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fatherhood, Behavioral Health, and Criminal Legal System Contact over the Life Course. 父亲身份、行为健康与刑事法律制度在生命历程中的联系。
IF 5 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/00221465221139246
Tasseli McKay, Eman Tadros
{"title":"Fatherhood, Behavioral Health, and Criminal Legal System Contact over the Life Course.","authors":"Tasseli McKay,&nbsp;Eman Tadros","doi":"10.1177/00221465221139246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465221139246","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Life course theories suggest that fathers' lifetime criminal legal system contact could contribute to poor parent-child outcomes via deterioration in couple relationship quality and fathers' behavioral health. Using paired, longitudinal data from the Multi-site Family Study (N = 1,112 couples), the current study examines the influence of three dimensions of fathers' life course legal system contact on individual and parent-child outcomes. In fitted models, accumulated system contact in adulthood predicts fathers' later depressive symptoms and drug misuse, which in turn predict diminished father-child relationship quality (as reported by both co-parents). Fathers who were older at the time of their first arrest had poorer relationships with their children's mothers and, in turn, poorer behavioral health and parent-child outcomes. Conditions of confinement during fathers' most recent prison stay do not significantly predict later parent-child outcomes, net of the influence of age at first arrest and accumulated criminal legal system contact in adulthood.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":"64 3","pages":"417-436"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10554859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Extreme Violence and Weight-Related Outcomes in Mexican Adults. 墨西哥成年人的极端暴力和体重相关结果
IF 5 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231163906
Miguel Quintana-Navarrete
{"title":"Extreme Violence and Weight-Related Outcomes in Mexican Adults.","authors":"Miguel Quintana-Navarrete","doi":"10.1177/00221465231163906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465231163906","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sociological research suggests that violent environments contribute to excess weight, a pressing health issue worldwide. However, this research has neglected extreme forms of violence, such as armed conflicts, a theoretically significant omission because armed conflict could reasonably lead to weight loss, not weight gain. I examine the weight-related, short-term consequences of the Mexican \"War on Organized Crime.\" I combine body mass index (N = 3,341) and waist circumference (N = 3,509) measures from the Mexico Family Life Survey with a novel data set on aggressions, confrontations, and executions between 2009 and 2011 (CIDE-PPD database) and exploit variation in the timing of the outcome relative to violent events taking place in the same residential environment. I find a robust and large positive association between armed conflict events and weight gain in adults and suggestive evidence of the behavioral, emotional, and physiological/biochemical pathways connecting those variables.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":"64 3","pages":"401-416"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10554901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Sociocognitive Origins of Personal Mastery. 个人掌控的社会认知起源。
IF 5 1区 医学
Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231167558
Gordon Brett, Soli Dubash
{"title":"The Sociocognitive Origins of Personal Mastery.","authors":"Gordon Brett,&nbsp;Soli Dubash","doi":"10.1177/00221465231167558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465231167558","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article examines the relationship between cognitive processing and mastery. While scholars have called for the integration of sociological and cognitive analyses of mastery, sociological research has focused almost exclusively on mapping its social correlates. As a result, sociologists have relied on untested and underspecified assumptions about cognition to explain the efficacy of mastery. Taking an interdisciplinary approach integrating research on mastery, dual-process models of cognition, and intersectionality, we specify and test the hypothesis that deliberate thinking dispositions are associated with a greater sense of control over one's life chances and assess whether this relationship varies across different intersections of social positions. Regression results from survey data in a diverse student sample (N = 982) suggest a positive correlation between deliberate cognitive style and personal mastery. However, results from a quantitative intersectional analysis demonstrate that this relationship does not hold for East Asian women.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":"64 3","pages":"452-468"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10486156/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10183776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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