Australian Critical Care最新文献

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Woke ideology or accurate scientific reporting: Censorship in research
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-02-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101208
Andrea P. Marshall RN, PhD, Thomas Buckley RN, PhD, Rinaldo Bellomo AO, MBBS (Hons), MD, PhD, FRACP, FCICM
{"title":"Woke ideology or accurate scientific reporting: Censorship in research","authors":"Andrea P. Marshall RN, PhD, Thomas Buckley RN, PhD, Rinaldo Bellomo AO, MBBS (Hons), MD, PhD, FRACP, FCICM","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101208","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101208","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 2","pages":"Article 101208"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143471502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wellbeing as perceived and experienced by intensive care unit nurses: An interpretive qualitative analysis
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-02-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101202
Annabel Levido RN, M Applied Management (Nurs) , Fiona Coyer RN, PhD , Samantha Keogh RN, PhD , Liz Crowe BSocWk, PhD
{"title":"Wellbeing as perceived and experienced by intensive care unit nurses: An interpretive qualitative analysis","authors":"Annabel Levido RN, M Applied Management (Nurs) ,&nbsp;Fiona Coyer RN, PhD ,&nbsp;Samantha Keogh RN, PhD ,&nbsp;Liz Crowe BSocWk, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101202","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101202","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>There is an intensive care nursing workforce crisis. Intensive care unit (ICU) nurses provide highly technical and compassionate care to the growing number of ICU patients. Urgent attention is required for ICU nursing workforce planning and development. The promotion of wellbeing is positively linked to recruitment, retention, and workplace satisfaction. Exploration of wellbeing from an intensive care nurse's perspective is required to ensure an in-depth understanding to guide future interventions and research.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The aim of this study was to explore ICU nurses’ perceptions of wellbeing in the context of their work.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This study utilised an inductive, interpretive qualitative design, involving semistructured focus groups with ICU nurses employed within a large metropolitan unit in Australia. Focus groups were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analysed using a thematic approach.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 31 critical care nurses participated in five semistructured focus groups. Four themes were evident: (i) intergenerational wellbeing; (ii) the evolution of wellbeing; (iii) the illusion of balance; and (iv) meaning and purpose.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This research explores the perceptions of wellbeing from an intensive care nurse's perspective. The four identified themes provide a comprehensive understanding of this topic from a unique viewpoint. This deep understanding is imperative for future research and the generation of meaningful interventions to promote wellbeing, with a goal to increase wellbeing and longevity of the intensive care nursing workforce.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 3","pages":"Article 101202"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143438015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Employer-provided wellbeing support for nurses working in intensive care units: A national cross-sectional study
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101200
Yuzi Zhou RN, MAdvN , Pauline Wong RN, PhD , Angelique Clarke RN, MN (critical care) , Rebecca J. Jarden RN, PhD , Wendy Pollock RN, PhD, RM, FACCCN
{"title":"Employer-provided wellbeing support for nurses working in intensive care units: A national cross-sectional study","authors":"Yuzi Zhou RN, MAdvN ,&nbsp;Pauline Wong RN, PhD ,&nbsp;Angelique Clarke RN, MN (critical care) ,&nbsp;Rebecca J. Jarden RN, PhD ,&nbsp;Wendy Pollock RN, PhD, RM, FACCCN","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101200","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101200","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Intensive care units are characterised as high-stress work environments that may negatively affect nurses’ wellbeing. Employer-provided support has a crucial role in reducing burnout and improving wellbeing.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The aim of this study was to examine wellbeing supports routinely offered by employers of nurses working in intensive care units and examine the relationships amongst perceived organisational support, wellbeing, and burnout.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A cross-sectional study of nurses working in Australian intensive care units was conducted from 4 to 19 September 2023. A web-based survey was distributed via the Australian College of Critical Care Nurses and social media, with snowball sampling. Validated tools for perceived organisational support, subjective wellbeing, and burnout were used.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Of 668 responses, 632 met inclusion criteria for analysis (94.6%). Education and training were the most common supports recognised by nurses (63.4%, <em>n</em> = 401). The most helpful support was childcare assistance (M = 3.17, standard deviation [SD] = 1.38). Higher levels of perceived organisational support were associated with better subjective wellbeing (<em>r</em> = 0.20; p &lt; 0.001). Perceived organisational support was higher for nurses without burnout (M = 4.15, SD = 0.89) than for those with burnout (M = 3.64, SD = 0.85; t [625] = 7.43, <em>p</em> &lt; 0.001, two-tailed). For every one-point increase in the mean value of perceived organisational support, nurses were 56% less likely to report experiencing burnout than those who perceived lower organisational support (B = −0.81, <em>p</em> &lt; 0.001, odds ratio = 0.44, 95% confidence interval: 0.35–0.56). The strongest predictor of reporting burnout was engaging in an education/clinical support job role (B = 0.88, <em>p</em> = 0.04, odds ratio = 2.41, 95% confidence interval: 1.04–5.60).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Nurses working in Australian intensive care units perceived employer-provided wellbeing support to be inadequate. Perceived organisational support is a modifiable independent predictor of burnout, suggesting that employers need to work with nurses to improve wellbeing supports.</div></div><div><h3>Registration</h3><div>Not registered.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 3","pages":"Article 101200"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143377703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antidepressant use, but not polypharmacy, is associated with worse outcomes after in-hospital cardiac arrest in older people
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-02-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101201
Gustavo Martins Ferreira BN , João Carlos Clarck Barros BN , Nayane Maria Vieira MN , Isabelle de Almeida Souza BN , Asiya Shalova BN , Bertha Furlan Polegato MD, PhD , Leonardo Antônio Mamede Zornoff MD, PhD , Sergio Alberto Rupp de Paiva MD, PhD , Paulo José Fortes Villas Boas MD, PhD , Danilo Martins MD, PhD , Edson Luiz Favero Junior MD, PhD , Taline Lazzarin MD , Jemima Collins MD, PhD , Paula Schmidt Azevedo MD, PhD , Marcos Ferreira Minicucci MD, PhD
{"title":"Antidepressant use, but not polypharmacy, is associated with worse outcomes after in-hospital cardiac arrest in older people","authors":"Gustavo Martins Ferreira BN ,&nbsp;João Carlos Clarck Barros BN ,&nbsp;Nayane Maria Vieira MN ,&nbsp;Isabelle de Almeida Souza BN ,&nbsp;Asiya Shalova BN ,&nbsp;Bertha Furlan Polegato MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Leonardo Antônio Mamede Zornoff MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Sergio Alberto Rupp de Paiva MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Paulo José Fortes Villas Boas MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Danilo Martins MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Edson Luiz Favero Junior MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Taline Lazzarin MD ,&nbsp;Jemima Collins MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Paula Schmidt Azevedo MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Marcos Ferreira Minicucci MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101201","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101201","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>It is already known that age and some chronic diseases are associated with worse outcomes after in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA). Usually, patients with two or more chronic diseases are treated with multiple medicines, which is commonly referred as polypharmacy (five or more medications). The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between polypharmacy and antidepressant use before hospital admission with return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and in-hospital mortality in IHCA.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This retrospective study included patients over 18 years of age with IHCA, attended by the rapid response team in hospital wards, from March 2018 to September 2023. The exclusion criteria were the absence of information regarding polypharmacy, pregnancy, and the presence of an express “do-not-resuscitate order”. Data were collected from the electronic medical records.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 578 patients with IHCA were evaluated; 42 patients were excluded due to the absence of information regarding polypharmacy and 24 due to “natural death permission”. Thus, we included 512 patients in the analysis. The mean age was 64.4 ± 14.9 years; 52.3% were male, and 54.5% were older people. Polypharmacy was prescribed for 50.8% of patients, 48.4% had ROSC, and in-hospital mortality was 92.0%. In logistic regression models, the polypharmacy regimen use in the older population was not associated with ROSC (odds ratio [OR]: 1.122; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.660–1.906; p: 0.672) or mortality (OR: 1.185; 95% CI: 0.170–8.260; p: 0.864). Regarding antidepressant use, it was associated with lower rates of ROSC (OR: 0.412; 95% CI: 0.183–0.925; p: 0.032) but was not associated with mortality in older people (OR: 1.682; 95% CI: 0.129–21.996; p: 0.692).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In conclusion, polypharmacy regimen was not associated with ROSC and in-hospital mortality; however, antidepressant use was associated with lower rates of ROSC only in older patients.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 3","pages":"Article 101201"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143372443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding crisis needs among family caregivers of patients in critical care: A qualitative analysis
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-02-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101168
Amanda C. Blok RN, PhD , Thomas S. Valley MD, MSc , Lauren E. Gauntlett MPH , Jacquelyn Miller MA , Kyra Lipman BS , Sarah L. Krein RN, PhD
{"title":"Understanding crisis needs among family caregivers of patients in critical care: A qualitative analysis","authors":"Amanda C. Blok RN, PhD ,&nbsp;Thomas S. Valley MD, MSc ,&nbsp;Lauren E. Gauntlett MPH ,&nbsp;Jacquelyn Miller MA ,&nbsp;Kyra Lipman BS ,&nbsp;Sarah L. Krein RN, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101168","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101168","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Family caregivers often experience shock and disorientation when a patient is admitted to critical care. Developing interventions to assist caregivers during this crisis requires a more in-depth understanding of their needs.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Our aim was to understand family caregivers' needs during a patient's critical care admission and early hospitalisation and differences in needs by caregiver anxiety level.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We conducted a descriptive mixed-method study. Forty semistructured interviews were conducted with family caregivers of mechanically ventilated critical care patients. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was also administered. Crisis theory was used to guide this analysis. The data were analysed by content analysis and then stratified by anxiety level to examine differences across groups. Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research were followed.</div></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><div>Two intensive care units at a large, tertiary academic medical centre were a part of this study.</div></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><div>Caregivers at all anxiety levels described needs involving information and emotional processing, social support, and self-care, with differences across anxiety groups. Caregivers with anxiety and borderline anxiety expressed limited capacity to think past the current moment, whilst caregivers with low anxiety actively used information to consider next steps and prepare others. Emotional processing appeared more limited in the anxiety and borderline-anxiety groups. Whilst most caregivers reported receiving some degree of social support, some caregivers with anxiety noted family tension, whilst caregivers with borderline and low anxiety had a wider variety of supportive relationships. Caregivers with anxiety reported distress influenced their self-care, whilst caregivers with borderline and low anxiety received tangible help from other family members for self-care.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Family caregivers of critical care patients experience needs during early hospitalisation, although the specific needs differ by caregiver anxiety level.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 3","pages":"Article 101168"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143350903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Because I couldn't understand and respond”: A mixed-method study examining the impact of language barriers on patient experiences of intensive care unit outreach team care
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-02-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101198
Cheryl Power RN, MN Adv Prac , Kylie O’Neill RN, MN , Shu-Kay Ng BSc, PhD , Edward Berry BN, Grad. Cert. Intens Care Nurs., RN , Matthew Grigg BSc, MBBS(Hons1), FCICM, FRACP , Gerald (Ged) Williams RN, MHA, LLM, FAAN, FACCCN , Adelene Luong BMedSc , Melissa J. Bloomer RN, PhD, FACCCN
{"title":"“Because I couldn't understand and respond”: A mixed-method study examining the impact of language barriers on patient experiences of intensive care unit outreach team care","authors":"Cheryl Power RN, MN Adv Prac ,&nbsp;Kylie O’Neill RN, MN ,&nbsp;Shu-Kay Ng BSc, PhD ,&nbsp;Edward Berry BN, Grad. Cert. Intens Care Nurs., RN ,&nbsp;Matthew Grigg BSc, MBBS(Hons1), FCICM, FRACP ,&nbsp;Gerald (Ged) Williams RN, MHA, LLM, FAAN, FACCCN ,&nbsp;Adelene Luong BMedSc ,&nbsp;Melissa J. Bloomer RN, PhD, FACCCN","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101198","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101198","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Almost 10% of hospitalised patients experience acute deterioration requiring emergency intervention. Language barriers can impede patient assessment and health outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The objective of this study was to explore the experiences of adult inpatients whose preferred language was not English, who received care from the intensive care unit (ICU) outreach team.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>An explanatory sequential two-phase mixed-method design was used. A retrospective audit was undertaken to explore characteristics of and outcomes for recipients of ICU outreach team care, according to preferred language. In phase two, interpreter-mediated interviews were conducted with former patients whose preferred language was not English to explore their experience of critical illness and care by the ICU outreach team.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>From 4234 inpatients who received care from the ICU outreach team in 2022, there was a mean of 3.54 episodes of care (1–565) per patient. Those whose preferred language was not English had a higher proportion of admissions from the emergency department and were more likely to have a medical emergency team call as their first outreach episode of care but less likely to be admitted to the ICU. Vietnamese and Mandarin were the next most common languages spoken after English. Twenty-two former patients or delegated relatives were interviewed. Not all recalled receiving care from the ICU outreach team. There was strong support for involvement of professional interpreters for critical conversations and to aid autonomy. Family members acted as lay interpreters and fulfilled familial and cultural obligations, but visitor restrictions impeded this.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Patient deterioration requires an emergent response. This research demonstrates the importance of identifying and overcoming language barriers for patients in a way that protects and preserves patient autonomy and ensures information accuracy. Where time and the patient's condition allows, use of professional interpreters must become the norm.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 3","pages":"Article 101198"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143348951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of a three-dimensional printed model for training novice healthcare professionals in central venous catheter insertion: A cross-sectional study in a critical care setting
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-02-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101197
Felicity Edwards APD, BHlthSc , Tara McCurdie PhD , Dougal Carlisle MBBS FCICM , George Pang MBBS FCICM , Fiona Coyer RN, PhD , Kevin B. Laupland MD, PhD, FCICM
{"title":"The effectiveness of a three-dimensional printed model for training novice healthcare professionals in central venous catheter insertion: A cross-sectional study in a critical care setting","authors":"Felicity Edwards APD, BHlthSc ,&nbsp;Tara McCurdie PhD ,&nbsp;Dougal Carlisle MBBS FCICM ,&nbsp;George Pang MBBS FCICM ,&nbsp;Fiona Coyer RN, PhD ,&nbsp;Kevin B. Laupland MD, PhD, FCICM","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101197","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2025.101197","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>We have previously used three-dimensional printing to develop a novel manikin for simulation training of central venous catheter insertion in critical care. The objective of this study was to evaluate the fidelity of the model by testing with novice and experienced operators.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A convenience sample of intensivist physicians experienced in central venous catheter insertion and critical care nurses without prior central venous catheter training was assembled. Participants were offered a video educational clip and a one-on-one demonstration. All participants were then asked to insert a central venous catheter into the model. Outcomes included requests for assistance, success rate, time to insertion, and subjective feedback.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Thirteen intensivists and 14 nurses participated. Nurses were more likely to view the demonstration video prior to the procedure (13/14; 92.9% vs. 7/13; 53.9%; <em>p</em> = 0.033). Intensivists were more likely male (11/13; 84.6% vs. 3/14; 21.4%; <em>p</em> = 0.002) and tended to be older, with a higher proportion in the 35- to 44-year and 45- to 54-year age ranges than the nurses (92.3% vs. 71.4%; <em>p</em> = 0.426). Nurses requested more assistance and received more guidance but had similar overall success (100.0% vs 92.3%; <em>p</em> = 0.481). The median time taken for the procedure was 19 min and 59 s for nurses and 8 min and 14 s for intensivists (<em>p</em> = 0.004). All participants agreed that the model effectively prepared trainees for their first human central venous catheter insertion. Nurses also reported a significant increase in procedural confidence post simulation. Additionally, most participants agreed or strongly agreed that the model realistically simulated the femoral vein, an essential aspect of the central venous catheter insertion.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Nurses required additional assistance and took longer to complete the insertion, demonstrating preliminary evidence for the model's construct validity. Furthermore, the model was deemed a realistic training tool with successful insertion by nearly all participants.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 3","pages":"Article 101197"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143277379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A retrospective review of the characteristics of patients deemed unsuitable for organ donation in a paediatric intensive care unit over a 5-year period
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101161
Mellissa Short MN , Fiona Newall PhD , Kate Masterson PhD
{"title":"A retrospective review of the characteristics of patients deemed unsuitable for organ donation in a paediatric intensive care unit over a 5-year period","authors":"Mellissa Short MN ,&nbsp;Fiona Newall PhD ,&nbsp;Kate Masterson PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101161","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101161","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Children on organ transplant lists are more likely than adult patients to develop complications or die whilst waiting for a transplant. This reflects children's frequent need for size-matched organs, which are rarely available.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The aim of this study was to review characteristics of patients deemed unsuitable for organ donation in a paediatric intensive care unit over a 5-year period to identify opportunities for practice improvement.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This was a quantitative, retrospective, observational study, using a descriptive design. Data were extracted from the clinical intensive care database STATIC into Microsoft Excel for children who died between the 1st of January 2018 and the 31st of December 2022. Data were analysed descriptively.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Across the 5 years, 226 children died; 94 (41%) were referred to the state organ donation service DonateLife, and 26 (11.5%) became organ donors. Most children died from a cardiac cause. Of the total children who died, 152 (66%) were deemed to be unsuitable for organ donation. The most common reasons for children being deemed unsuitable for organ donation were as follows: poor organ function (46%), pre-existing systemic disease (34%), sepsis (15%), too young (10.5%), and due to legislation (9.8%).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study identified cohorts of patients who were deemed unsuitable for organ donation. Based on published evidence, some of these patients may have been suitable or could have been considered for organ donation. Identifying these cohorts may optimise knowledge translation regarding donor suitability, with the outcome of increasing organ donation opportunities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 3","pages":"Article 101161"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143156790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A survey of healthcare providers about the feasibility and implementation of early mobilisation of patients in critical care units in a Lebanese hospital
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101169
Noura Jannoun MSN, RN , Samar Noureddine PhD, RN, FAHA, FAAN , Houry Puzantian PhD, RN, FAHA , Salah Zeineldine MD, FACP
{"title":"A survey of healthcare providers about the feasibility and implementation of early mobilisation of patients in critical care units in a Lebanese hospital","authors":"Noura Jannoun MSN, RN ,&nbsp;Samar Noureddine PhD, RN, FAHA, FAAN ,&nbsp;Houry Puzantian PhD, RN, FAHA ,&nbsp;Salah Zeineldine MD, FACP","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101169","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101169","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Many survivors of critical care experience complications from bed rest after recovering from the acute phase. Early mobilisation helps patients recover faster. However, anecdotal evidence suggests that patients in critical care units are rarely mobilised.</div></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><div>The aims of the study were to assess the feasibility of early mobilisation of patients in intensive care units from the clinicians' perspective in a Lebanese hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic, identify associated institutional factors, and describe the knowledge, attitude, practices, and perceived barriers to early mobilisation among Lebanese clinicians.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A descriptive correlational design was used. Forty-nine healthcare providers (response rate: 41%) who work in critical care at a tertiary medical centre in Lebanon were recruited. Data were collected online via LimeSurvey using the Modified Mobility Survey Questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, bivariate correlations, and hierarchical multiple linear regression were used.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Most respondents were nurses, and also included two physicians, four physiotherapists, and four respiratory therapists. Most respondents (67%) perceived early mobility to be crucial or very important, but only 33% thought its implementation was feasible. Many patient, provider, and institutional barriers to implementation were identified. Most clinicians thought that mobility must be started early, but 60% reported lack of training in mobilisation and identified patient instability, safety concerns, and lack of guidelines as barriers. Lack of equipment (unstandardised regression coefficient B = −0.87, 95% confidence interval = −1.7, −0.05; p = 0.039) and lack of guidelines (B = −0.67, 95% confidence interval = −1.37, 0.04; p = 0.063) were associated with lower feasibility of implementing early mobility in the multivariable analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Despite appreciating benefits of early mobility, the respondents identified many barriers to its implementation. The findings suggest the need for staff education and training in early mobility and development of a multidisciplinary protocol on mobilisation. In addition, the needed human and physical resources ought to be assessed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 3","pages":"Article 101169"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143076415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acceptability of a physiotherapy-led intensive prone positioning service in intensive care: A qualitative study with multidisciplinary clinicians
IF 2.6 3区 医学
Australian Critical Care Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101162
Stacey Haughton BExSci, DPT , Krisha Saravanan BHSc, BPsychHons , Luke A. McDonald BHlthSci, MPhysioPrac , Joleen W. Rose BSci(Hons), BPhysio(Hons) , Sue Berney BPT, PhD , David J. Berlowitz BAppSciPhty, PhD , Thomas C. Rollinson BPhysio(Hons) , Marnie Graco BPhysio(Hons), PhD
{"title":"Acceptability of a physiotherapy-led intensive prone positioning service in intensive care: A qualitative study with multidisciplinary clinicians","authors":"Stacey Haughton BExSci, DPT ,&nbsp;Krisha Saravanan BHSc, BPsychHons ,&nbsp;Luke A. McDonald BHlthSci, MPhysioPrac ,&nbsp;Joleen W. Rose BSci(Hons), BPhysio(Hons) ,&nbsp;Sue Berney BPT, PhD ,&nbsp;David J. Berlowitz BAppSciPhty, PhD ,&nbsp;Thomas C. Rollinson BPhysio(Hons) ,&nbsp;Marnie Graco BPhysio(Hons), PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101162","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aucc.2024.101162","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in an increased number of patients with COVID-19–related respiratory failure requiring prone positioning. To reduce pressure on nursing and medical staff in the intensive care unit (ICU), a physiotherapy-led intensive prone positioning (PhLIP) service was implemented.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The aim of this study was to explore the acceptability of the PhLIP service from the perspective of nurses and doctors working in the ICU and the physiotherapists who delivered the service.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A qualitative evaluation was conducted using semistructured interviews and focus groups, guided by the theoretical framework of acceptability (TFA). Participants included doctors, nurses, and physiotherapists who interacted with or delivered the PhLIP service.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 19 interviews (eight doctors and 11 physiotherapists) and four focus groups (13 nurses) were conducted. Eleven themes were identified within the eight domains of the TFA. Overall, the PhLIP team was highly valued and appreciated (TFA: affective attitude); enabled high-quality care and improved ICU efficiency (TFA: perceived effectiveness); reduced risks to patients and staff (TFA: perceived safety and risk); and was empowering for the clinicians involved (TFA: self-efficacy). Being in the PhLIP team was physically and mentally exhausting, and the service put strain on the physiotherapy department due to reallocation of staff (TFA: burden). Having trust in the physiotherapists leading the prone positioning service was a key influence on nursing and medical acceptance of the service.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The PhLIP team delivered an acceptable service that improved clinical care and efficiency during the COVID-19 pandemic. Other ICUs should consider the availability, skills, and confidence in the team selected to implement an intensive prone positioning service, should the need arise again. Researchers using the TFA to explore acceptability of healthcare innovations should also consider the recipients’ trust in those delivering the intervention.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51239,"journal":{"name":"Australian Critical Care","volume":"38 3","pages":"Article 101162"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143076430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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