{"title":"[The authors in this issue].","authors":"","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.4.387","DOIUrl":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.4.387","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"69 4","pages":"387-388"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139425971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marius Binneböse, Jan Schott, Hannah Wallis, Christian Kaiser, Matthias Vogel
{"title":"[A naturalistic study on the effects of antidepressants (e. g. SSRI) and acetyl salicylic acid (ASA) on the self-rated perception of the psychotherapeutic process of inpatient psychosomatic treatment and its results: Could ASA be beneficial?]","authors":"Marius Binneböse, Jan Schott, Hannah Wallis, Christian Kaiser, Matthias Vogel","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.4.369","DOIUrl":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.4.369","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> Psychic perceptions are at the core of psychotherapeutic processes and modifiable by certain psychopharmacologic agents including antidepressants and cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors like acetylsalicylic acid (ASA). <b>Methods:</b> We analyzed the medical records of 208 participants, and used the weekly mean dosages and the number of weeks in therapy to predict ward experience (Stationserfahrungsbogen) and symptom burden (symptom-check list 90-R) by means of linear regression analyses and four repeated measures. <b>Results:</b> Time predicted symptom relief. ASA signified a more favorable ward experience and a trend towards less suffering. Antidepressants did not predict symptom burden or ward experience, except for amitriptyline's inverse relationship with process perception. <b>Discussion:</b> Regarding process perception and therapy outcome, amitriptyline might have unfavorable effects at dose reductions, whereas COX-inhibition could be beneficial at higher dosages. Similar findings have already been described with regard to COX-inhibition in depression and schizophrenia.</p>","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"69 4","pages":"369-382"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139425967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perception, experience and use of moments of change - a qualitative investigation.","authors":"Simone Begemann, Ulrike Willutzki, Gabriele Lutz","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.oa5","DOIUrl":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.oa5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> In psychotherapeutic change processes, in addition to gradual changes, specific single special moments are described as a starting point for change. We investigated the perception of these moments of change (CMs) from the patient's perspective: What does each patient perceive and experience in a CM? <b>Methods:</b> A qualitative, explorative study of CMs was conducted by means of semi-structured questionnaires as well as qualitative interviews with patients (n = 12). Grounded theory was used for the analysis. <b>Results:</b> CMs were noticed by an \"explicit mode of perception\" based on physical, emotional and cognitive aspects. In addition, we found a \"transcending mode of experience\" that involved changes in consciousness and self-experience. CMs showed a \"specific transformative pattern\" and were preserved as \"experience anchors\". <b>Conclusions:</b> The intensification of consciousness, transformation of self-experience, and intense prototypical experience of a change process appeared particularly impressive. With the help of CMs, access could be gained to an embodied and implicit experience, which could subsequently be symbolised and used as an \"experience anchor\". This could be useful especially for the treatment of psychosomatic patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":"331-344"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41219658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Franziska Geiser, Milena Kriegsmann-Rabe, Simone Tüttenberg, Anna Culmann, Frank Peusquens, Nina Hiebel
{"title":"[How can resilience be described in a process-oriented view and does this have significance for psychotherapy? A qualitative study].","authors":"Franziska Geiser, Milena Kriegsmann-Rabe, Simone Tüttenberg, Anna Culmann, Frank Peusquens, Nina Hiebel","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.oa3","DOIUrl":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.oa3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> Despite its high appeal, the concept of resilience remains unclear. Current definitions include a process approach, but most resilience scales remain trait-based. This study assessed implicit concepts of researchers in an interdisciplinary research group in order to develop a process-based model of resilience. <b>Methods:</b> Expert interviews were conducted with nine experienced researchers from the fields of theology, medicine, and philosophy and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. <b>Results:</b> Categories are classified as predictive, process-related or outcome-related. Central elements in the process are the articulation and acceptance of negative experiences as well as a narrativization and meaningful integration of experiences. <b>Conclusions:</b> Based on the categories, a working definition for a process-oriented resilience model is created.The categories show proximity to known elements and goals of psychotherapy. The reinterpretation of resilience as a process of conscious \"moving forward\" (Yahuda) instead of an unattainable \"hero ideal\" can be helpful for psychotherapy patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":" ","pages":"316-330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41219656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Looking into international journals].","authors":"Stephan Doering","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.4.383","DOIUrl":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.4.383","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"69 4","pages":"383-384"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139425969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The relationship of functional and symptomatic changes after multimodal psychodynamic treatment].","authors":"Kamiar Kersten Rückert, Mareike Ernst, Rüdiger Zwerenz, Matthias Michal, Manfred E Beutel, Lina Krakau","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.3.261","DOIUrl":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.3.261","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> Personality organization or functioning describes biographically acquired characteristics for the regulation of psychological processes. Limitations correlate with symptom load. This study examines whether significant improvement in personality functioning can be achieved in the framework of a multimodal psychodynamic treatment and its influence on the psychological symptoms. <b>Methods:</b> In this naturalistic study design (N = 318) personality organization was measured with the OPD-SQS and the symptoms were obtained using PHQ-9, GAD-7, SCL-9 and mini- Spin. Changes in the functioning levels were calculated using a t-test. The associations between the functional and symptom improvements were calculated using hierarchical regressionmodels. ANOVAs for dependent samples were used to calculate the association of the personality organization changes on symptom reduction <b>Results:</b> Treatment resulted in significant improvement in personality structure.The greater the changes, the lower the symptom burden at the end of treatment. Patients with lower personality structure benefited equally well from treatment. <b>Conclusions:</b> Personality functioning improves with multimodal psychodynamic therapy and is accompanied by reduction of psychological symptoms. Structural changes proceed equally in high and low structured patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"69 3","pages":"261-277"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41184164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}