International Journal of Social Health最新文献_第2页

Factors Affecting Work Fatigue in Firefighters 影响消防员工作疲劳的因素

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i6.206

Hendra Widiyanto, S. M. Nasri

{"title":"Factors Affecting Work Fatigue in Firefighters","authors":"Hendra Widiyanto, S. M. Nasri","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i6.206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i6.206","url":null,"abstract":"Burnout in firefighters is a common problem caused by high levels of vigilance and occupational risk. Work fatigue can affect their performance and safety. Factors such as heavy workloads, high stress, and poor sleep quality can lead to work fatigue. Work stress can also affect their performance. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect work fatigue in firefighters and implement control measures to reduce the risk of such work fatigue. The authors conducted a systematic review of work fatigue in firefighters and the factors that affect it. The search was carried out using the PRISMA method with keyword collaboration from several sources. There were 338,906 related studies that could be re-selected. The authors categorized the factors that affect the work fatigue of firefighters in a table based on the literature. The results show that many factors have a relationship with work fatigue. The study found factors that affect firefighters' work fatigue, such as age, gender, length of work, workload, and sleep quality. In this study, several other factors were also found, but further research is still needed. Efforts to mitigate work fatigue among firefighters are crucial given its detrimental effects on their performance and safety. Identifying and addressing factors such as workload management, stress reduction, and sleep improvement are essential steps towards enhancing overall well-being and operational effectiveness within this vital profession.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"117 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141656810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

16-Year-Old Boy with Pancytopenia Suspected of Hematoblastic Malignancy Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Hyperleukocytosis 全血细胞减少的 16 岁男孩，疑似血细胞恶性肿瘤急性淋巴细胞白血病和白细胞过多症

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i3.162

Anggi Cahaya Millenia S. Sirait, Neni Sumarni

{"title":"16-Year-Old Boy with Pancytopenia Suspected of Hematoblastic Malignancy Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Hyperleukocytosis","authors":"Anggi Cahaya Millenia S. Sirait, Neni Sumarni","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i3.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i3.162","url":null,"abstract":"Lymphoblastic leukemia acute (ALL) is a cell malignancy? that occurs in blood cels in the bone marrow, which grow and become abnormal quickly. According to RISKESDAS 2023, the prevalence of cancer in aged 0-14 years amounted to 16,291 cases, and the type of most cancers? suffered by children in Indonesia were leukemia and retinoblastoma. This case report aimed to explain the paediatric case which is Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia through descriptive studies by observation for one week in a paediatric ward. We reported a?-16-year-old-boy, with the chief complaint of difficulty of breathing. The complaint was accompanied by cough, vomiting, fluctuating fever, weakness, weight loss?, and a sore throat. The diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms, laboratory and other evaluations. Given therapy in the form of IVFD D51/4 NS/ asering 120cc/hour for 24 hours, TC transfusion 4 units at 12-hour intervals, omeprazole 2x40 mg injection, cefotaxime 3x1 gr injection, furosemide 2x20 mg injection, ketorolac 3x1/2 amp injection, ca gluconate 3x10cc injection, dexamethasone 3x10 mg injection, allopurinol 3x1 tablet, bicnat 3x2 tablet, NGT entramix diet 8x100cc. After following treatment for a week, the patient got improvement and will continue the treatment.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140368400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multiple Fractures and Traffic Accidents 多发性骨折和交通事故

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.164

Bimayudo Aprialdi

{"title":"Multiple Fractures and Traffic Accidents","authors":"Bimayudo Aprialdi","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.164","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple fractures are one of the consequences of traffic accidents (KLL). The most frequently affected locations are the extremities, especially the lower extremities. The group most commonly involved is motorcyclists, where the incident is more common in developing countries. A 32-year-old man was brought to the emergency room from the local health center after experiencing a traffic accident. The patient had previously received initial treatment through immobilization and situational suturing. The patient is suspected of having fractures in both forearms and right thigh. Then, the patient underwent initial surgery and was referred to undergo further surgery due to limited equipment at the previous hospital. This case discusses the challenges in treating multiple fractures in patients involved in traffic accidents, emphasizing the need for rapid and appropriate initial treatment and adequate follow-up management. Optimal management will also provide a good prognosis. This case shows that traffic accident patients have a high potential for experiencing multiple fractures, which often affect the extremities. This case wants to provide information that early treatment primary and secondary survey include providing fluid therapy and pressure dressings are things that must be done immediately to get a good prognosis and best results.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140414840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Invalidity of Renunciation of Inheritance According to Law in Kosovo 科索沃法律规定放弃继承权无效

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.160

Kastriote Vlahna, Argona Kuçi, Dafina Vlahna

{"title":"The Invalidity of Renunciation of Inheritance According to Law in Kosovo","authors":"Kastriote Vlahna, Argona Kuçi, Dafina Vlahna","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.160","url":null,"abstract":"As a complex legitimate wonder, the refusal of legacy has been the subject of noteworthy consideration in legitimate ponders in different nations. This investigation points to investigate perspectives related to the weakness of legacy dissent concurring with the law in Kosovo. The researcher uses expressive explanatory strategies to illuminate the miracle of women's heritage denial in Kosovo. The information used consists of two types: important information and additional information. Information collection strategies include consideration of perceptions, interviews and documentation. Preparation for the information examination begins with the translation of the meeting. Information is coded and categorized to differentiate designs and main findings. This investigation lasted six months, starting with preparation, gathering information, investigating information, and planning the final report. According to the Law on Inheritance of the State of the Republic of Kosovo, it is allowed for the heir to reject the property inherited from his parent or any other person; all this can happen because there are cases when the debts exceed the assets of the deceased. In this case, it may move you to disinherit.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"1974 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140416737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Readiness of the Legal Education System in Indonesia in Facing the Era of Artificial Intelligence 印度尼西亚法律教育系统面对人工智能时代的准备情况

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.163

Henry Arianto

{"title":"Readiness of the Legal Education System in Indonesia in Facing the Era of Artificial Intelligence","authors":"Henry Arianto","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.163","url":null,"abstract":"Many parties are then worried about the development of artificial intelligence. Facing artificial intelligence (AI) is undoubtedly a challenge for the academic world, as it is difficult to prepare graduates to have abilities that can match artificial intelligence. Therefore, this research will discuss how the legal education system in Indonesia prepares Law Faculty students to be competent with AI in the digital era. This research is limited to the learning system at the Faculty of Law. This is due to the issue that in the future, with the presence of AI, many jobs in the legal field will be replaced by computers. This research also aims to see the readiness of the Law Faculty in preparing Law Faculty students to face the digital era and the presence of AI. This research falls into the criteria for Normative Legal Research using library research methods. It is said to be normative legal research, because the research only looks at the readiness of universities based on existing norms or rules relating to the legal education system. And it is said to be library research because the researcher did not conduct interviews or observations in collecting the data. The writer then analyzed the data obtained using a deductive method, where the researcher looked at general things first and then narrowed them down to specific things. The results and brief discussion show that Indonesia needs to strengthen its legal education system to face the challenges brought by artificial intelligence by taking several steps to change. With these steps of change, the legal education system in Indonesia will be better prepared to face the changes brought about by the era of artificial intelligence.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"7 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140412068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Probiotics in Children with Diarrhea or Constipation 益生菌对腹泻或便秘儿童的作用

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.157

Yuan Agita Aprilia R, Soekandar Mojokerto

{"title":"The Role of Probiotics in Children with Diarrhea or Constipation","authors":"Yuan Agita Aprilia R, Soekandar Mojokerto","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.157","url":null,"abstract":"Probiotics are non-pathogenic living microorganisms and can encourage the growth of other microbes that can benefit the host's health when consumed in sufficient quantities. The aim of this study was to explore the role of probiotics in the management of diarrhea or constipation in children by clarifying their effectiveness, safety and mechanism of action. The type and design of this research is observational analysis with a literature review method. Data was collected from national and international journal publications via scientificdirect.com and pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov which met the inclusion criteria, namely research examining the role of giving probiotics to children suffering from diarrhea or constipation, research that has been published in the last ten years using data primary and secondary data as well as cross-sectional and cohort research designs. The dependent variable in this study is the outcome of diarrhea or constipation, and the independent variable is probiotics. Data analysis was carried out narratively. This research found that in children suffering from diarrhea, giving probiotics can shorten the duration of diarrhea, especially that caused by rotavirus. On the other hand, in children with constipation, probiotics can increase intestinal motility and shorten transit time so that stool consistency changes and the frequency of defecation increases. There is a relationship between giving probiotics to children and diarrhea or constipation.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"6 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140410003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Influence of Job Involvement and Locus of Control on Employee Performance with Self-Efficacy as a Mediation Variable 以自我效能感为中介变量看工作投入和控制感对员工绩效的影响

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.155

M. Yusuf

引用次数: 0

ISLAMIC EDUCATION TEACHER'S DRAMATURGIC PARADIGM IN LIFE THE EVERY DAY: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACH 伊斯兰教育教师在日常生活中的戏剧范式：现象学方法

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.153

Rama Ramdani Gumilar, Inriyani Inriyani, Humaedi Fadilah, Siti Maftukhatul Khasanah, Asep Mulyana, Bambang Yuniarto

{"title":"ISLAMIC EDUCATION TEACHER'S DRAMATURGIC PARADIGM IN LIFE THE EVERY DAY: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACH","authors":"Rama Ramdani Gumilar, Inriyani Inriyani, Humaedi Fadilah, Siti Maftukhatul Khasanah, Asep Mulyana, Bambang Yuniarto","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i2.153","url":null,"abstract":"Journal This aim for analyze paradigm dramaturgy owned by Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in life daily they. Approach phenomenology used For understand experiences and perceptions of PAI teachers in play role they as religious educator . Keywords in journal This is dramaturgy, PAI teachers, and paradigms. Through interview deep with a number of PAI teachers, research This disclose how PAI teachers use paradigm dramaturgy in build and maintain image and role they as religious educator. Research result show that paradigm dramaturgy assists PAI teachers in designing appearance public them, incl use language, appearance physical, and interaction with students and society. PAI teachers use religious knowledge, competence pedagogical, and skills communication for create atmosphere conducive and influencing learning understanding and practice religious student. on stage in front of the PAI teacher reflects and behaves as an ideal PAI teacher in the environment schools and society, meanwhile on stage behind they showing characteristic original what are they? whether there is or not always reflect self as a pie teacher in front of self yourself, friend close and family.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"50 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140446731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CHYLOTHORAX: APPROACHES TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT 乳糜胸：诊断和治疗方法

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i1.154

Prima Hari Nastiti, Dewi Sekarsari, Retno Asih Setyaningrum, Nur Aisyah Wijaya, Taufiq Hidayat, Arda Pratama Putra Chafid, Rika Hapsari, Dhihintia Jiwangga Suta Winarno, M. A Rahman

{"title":"CHYLOTHORAX: APPROACHES TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT","authors":"Prima Hari Nastiti, Dewi Sekarsari, Retno Asih Setyaningrum, Nur Aisyah Wijaya, Taufiq Hidayat, Arda Pratama Putra Chafid, Rika Hapsari, Dhihintia Jiwangga Suta Winarno, M. A Rahman","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i1.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i1.154","url":null,"abstract":"Chylothorax is a rare disease and epidemiologically is most commonly found in children. It can also result in severe respiratory morbidity such as pleural effusion and has a high mortality rate in children. Conservative treatment and consideration of surgical intervention may be warranted as the primary goal of chylothorax management is to remove fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity, avoid recurrence, treat associated problems, and find the underlying cause while maintaining optimal nutrition. We report two cases of chylothorax in children. Data were collected retrospectively from children diagnosed with chylothorax in the pediatric ward of RSUD Dr. Soetomo in 2022. This is a series of cases that includes two children diagnosed with chylothorax. case series involving two patients who underwent cardiac and congenital thoracic surgery and developed chylothorax. Patients receiving partial parenteral nutrition with MCT have improved drainage outcomes. After birth, thoracentesis closes the thoracic drainage, and life support is usually necessary for babies with chylothorax because they often have poor cardiopulmonary function","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"94 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140451440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Organizational Culture and Work Motivation on Employee Performance with Organizational Commitment as a Mediating Variable in Insurance Companies 以组织承诺为中介变量的组织文化和工作激励对保险公司员工绩效的影响

International Journal of Social Health Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.58860/ijsh.v3i1.149

Achmad Garjito, M. Yusuf, Lukman Hadi, Hasanah Hasanah

{"title":"Effect of Organizational Culture and Work Motivation on Employee Performance with Organizational Commitment as a Mediating Variable in Insurance Companies","authors":"Achmad Garjito, M. Yusuf, Lukman Hadi, Hasanah Hasanah","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i1.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i1.149","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to investigate the following: 1) how organizational culture affects organizational commitment; 2) how work motivation affects organizational commitment; 3) how organizational culture affects employee performance; 4) how work motivation affects employee performance; 5) How organizational commitment affects employee performance; 6) How organizational culture affects employee performance with organizational commitment as a mediating variable; and 7) How work motivation affects employee performance with organizational commitment as a mediating variable. In this study, associative approaches were used to conduct descriptive research. PT. XYZ Insurance personnel in South Jakarta, numbering 96, comprised the study's population. In this study, saturation sampling is the sample method used. The PLS Structural Equation Model (SEM) was used as the analysis tool for this study. 2) Work motivation has a favorable and considerable effect on organizational commitment. These are the research's findings regarding the relationship between organizational culture and commitment. 3) Employee performance is significantly and favorably impacted by organizational culture. 4) Employee performance benefits greatly and favorably from work motivation. 5) Employee performance is significantly and favorably impacted by organizational commitment6) Through organizational commitment, organizational culture has a positive and significant influence on employee performance; 7) Through work motivation, organizational commitment has a positive significant impact on employee performance.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"60 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140476395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0