International Journal of Social Health最新文献

{"title":"Teleradiology Systems SPO Military Field Hospital In Disaster Areas","authors":"Lufti Hajri, Bedjo Santoso, Ahmad Harir, Gatot Wibowo, Siti Masrochah","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.221","url":null,"abstract":"In disaster areas, medical care is often limited by difficult access and logistics. Radiology services play a crucial role in providing timely health services during emergencies. Telemedicine, including teleradiology, enables patient-doctor communication via online platforms when physical access is restricted. This research aims to develop and validate Standard Operational Procedures (SOP) for teleradiology systems in military field hospitals in disaster areas, using a mixed-method R&D design. Expert validation involved three professionals: a field hospital commander, a radiology specialist, and a radiographer. Six respondents, including radiology specialists, radiographers, and administrators, assessed the relationship between SOP feasibility and user satisfaction. The SOP model was found feasible with a significant p-value of 0.007 (p < 0.05), and a significant relationship between SOP feasibility and user satisfaction with a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.034 (p < 0.05). In conclusion, the SOP model for teleradiology systems is feasible for implementation in military field hospitals, positively impacting user satisfaction. This implementation can enhance radiology services in disaster areas, improving patient outcomes and supporting medical personnel.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"59 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141799324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cranial Catastrophe Beyond Respiratory Symptoms: COVID-19’s Hidden Neurological Damage Revealed by MRI DTI Tractography","authors":"Risa Dameria Surbakti, Sugiyanto Sugiyanto, Rasyid Rasyid, T. Budiati, Leny Latifah","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.219","url":null,"abstract":"Emerging evidence suggests that coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) can significantly affect cranial nerves, resulting in various neurological complications. Predominant issues include anosmia, ageusia, and severe headaches. This study involved 30 recovered Covid-19 patients who underwent MRI Tractography with a Superconductor 1.5 Tesla machine and Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI). We analyzed correlations between gender, age, Covid-19 symptoms, pathological findings, diffusion metrics, motor and cognitive functions, and other clinical characteristics. Probabilistic constrained spherical deconvolution tractography and tract quantification were performed following diffusion tensor parameters, utilizing fiber tracking methods and fractional anisotropy (FA) metrics. Tractography reconstructions of cranial nerves were successfully achieved in all patients. Affected cranial nerves showed decreased FA and disrupted fibers, with lower axonal density in clinically recovered patients. Patients with moderate and severe symptoms had lower FA in the cranial nerves and slightly more brain abnormalities. Motor and cognitive deficits were prevalent among recovered patients. This study demonstrates that DTI provides essential qualitative and quantitative insights into the pathophysiology underlying neurological disorders in Covid-19 patients. These insights can be used to improve clinical outcomes and quality of life for patients’ post-recovery.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"41 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141798620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Combination of Flowable and Packable Composite Resins on Restorative Compressive Strength","authors":"Nicolas Brian S, Juanita Gunawan, Anastasia Prahasti, Johan Budiman","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i6.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i6.210","url":null,"abstract":"Teeth with complex cavities often have a compromised hard tissue structure, making them susceptible to fractures. This necessitates the use of restoration materials capable of effectively replacing the lost tooth structure, particularly when the damage results from caries, trauma, excessive preparation, or root canal treatment. Recent advancements in composite resin materials include flowable and packable composites reinforced with short fibres, which can enhance mechanical properties by improving fracture resistance through fibre reinforcement. This study aims to evaluate the impact of combining flowable composite resins with short fibre-reinforced composites versus combining packable composites with flowable short fibre-reinforced composites on compressive strength. A laboratory experimental approach was employed, involving 48 cylindrical samples divided into 8 groups. Each group was restored with a combination of flowable composite resin and packable composite with a base of short-fibre reinforced composite, polymerized using light curing. Compressive strength was tested using a universal testing machine, and results were analyzed with a 2-way ANOVA statistical test. The analysis revealed a significant difference in compressive strength (p<0.001) among the groups. The findings indicate that incorporating short-fibre reinforced composite materials as the restoration base significantly enhances the overall compressive strength of the restoration. This underscores the potential for improved durability and fracture resistance in dental restorations using these advanced composite materials.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"31 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141806287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perceptions of Practice Towards Management of Common Ailments in Indonesian Community Pharmacies: A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Vinci Mizranita, Fauziyyah Nisa","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.216","url":null,"abstract":"Managing common ailments is increasingly important in developing countries. It is essential for community pharmacists and pharmacy technicians to manage these ailments effectively to enhance treatment outcomes. While developed countries have successfully implemented such services, Indonesia lacks sufficient documentation of these practices. This disparity is significant since community pharmacies frequently serve as the initial point of contact for the community to seek advice regarding their health problems, particularly for common ailments. Community pharmacies play a significant role in the healthcare system due to their accessibility and trustworthiness in improving public health. This study aimed to evaluate the practice and experiences of pharmacists and pharmacy technicians in managing common ailments and their methods and experiences in providing these services. Surveys were conducted from May to June 2023 at professional seminars intended for pharmacists and pharmacy technicians. Pharmacists’ and pharmacy technicians’ perceptions of managing common ailments were compared using binary logistic regression. One hundred forty pharmacy technicians and 180 pharmacists in all took part. The findings showed that among the 13 common ailments, acute pain, dermatitis, diarrhoea, eczema, indigestion/heartburn, and wounds (P<0.001) were perceived to be under the pharmacist's practice scope. On the other hand, P<0.001 indicated that conditions such as dandruff, constipation, and mild headaches were considered within the pharmacy technician's practice scope. Significant disparities in perceptions of managing diarrhoea, indigestion, and cough and cold symptoms were also found in the study, underscoring the diverse range of practice areas. Both groups were found to be reluctant to charge for consultations for pharmacy services in managing common ailments, with a higher percentage of pharmacy technicians being against the opinion. The overall findings of this study highlight the significance of focused education for pharmacists and pharmacy technicians in improving patient care in Indonesian community pharmacies. Defining clear roles for each professional is essential to enhance training initiatives in creating accessible healthcare facilities for managing common ailments.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"28 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141806155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antioxidant Capacity Test and Phenolic Test of Coriander Leaf Extract (Coriandrum sativum L.) with ABTS Method","authors":"Raka Yoga Pratama, E. Yulianti, F. Ferdinal","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.213","url":null,"abstract":"Coriander leaves, also known as cilantro, are part of the Coriandrum sativum L. plant that is widely used in cuisines around the world and has potential as a medicinal ingredient. It has a distinctive aroma and a fresh, slightly spicy, citrusy flavor and is often used as an ingredient in cooking. The plant can be recognized by its upright, hairless form and abundant branches. The leaves vary from thick at the base of the plant to slender and hairy at the top of the flowering stems. Coriander leaves have functions as health medicine, among others, as a remedy for relieving digestive, respiratory, and urinary tract problems. This study aims to evaluate the antioxidant and phenolic activities of the methanol extract of coriander leaves. Coriander leaves were extracted with methanol and tested for antioxidant activity using the DPPH method.  This study used two main methods: in vitro and bioassay, to evaluate the samples. The in vitro method consisted of an antioxidant capacity test. The antioxidant capacity assay aims to measure the ability of the sample to neutralize free radicals. The total phenolic assay is used as a method to measure antioxidant capacity, by calculating the levels of phenolic compounds in the sample. The total phenolic content of coriander leaf extract was found to be 726.0 ?g/mL. DPPH antioxidant capacity test obtained 132.12 ?g/mL.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"31 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141803076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phytochemical Test, Total Antioxidant Capacity and Toxicity of Lobi-Lobi Fruit Extract","authors":"Pristia Astari, E. Yulianti, F. Ferdinal","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.212","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine information on phytochemical tests, total antioxidant capacity and toxicity of lobi-lobi fruit extract (Flacourtia Inermis). As we know, the Lobi-lobi fruit itself is small and looks round, the ripe Lobi-lobi fruit is usually dark red in color and has a sour taste, but often it tastes astringent and has seeds. In Indonesia, the lobi-lobi fruit is usually used to make rujak, syrup, sweets, pickles and canned fruit. However, even though it has quite a lot of potential, it turns out that the fruits of lobbying are still not widely known by the Indonesian people. Apart from that, information about the contents of the lobi-lobi fruit is still not widely known to the Indonesian public.  By using experimental research methods that are in vitro and bioassay. The in vitro test consists of a phytochemical test, antioxidant capacity test using a total phenolic test. Bioassay examination using Artemia Salina larvae using the BSLT method. Research results show that Lobi-lobi fruit extract contains alkaloids, cardioglycosides, glycosides, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, quinones, coumarins, anthocyanins, betacyanins, phenolics and terpenoids. The total phenolic content of Lobi-lobi fruit extract was 1492.5 ?g/mL. The DPPH antioxidant capacity test results were 104,223 ?g/mL. The ABTS antioxidant capacity test results obtained were 29.818?g/mL. The FRAP antioxidant capacity test results obtained were 104,223 ?g/mL. As well as the toxicity of Lobi-lbi fruit extract, the LC50 result was 158,489 ?g/mL.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"103 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141802462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Rare Case Report: 23-Year-Old Man with Ascending Colon Cancer with Napkin’s Ring Appearance","authors":"Mohammad Arifin, Dwi Lestari","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i7.214","url":null,"abstract":"Colorectal cancer is a malignancy of the large intestine resulting from changes in the colon epithelial cells. Although incidence rates in developed countries have decreased due to improved screening and treatment, colorectal cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally. In Indonesia, colorectal cancer ranks as the third most common type, with a notably higher incidence among younger populations compared to developed nations. This case report focuses on a rare instance of ascending colon cancer in a 23-year-old man, a demographic less commonly affected by this condition. The purpose of this case report is to highlight the atypical presentation and management of colon cancer in a young adult, providing insights into diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in this context. The case was selected to underscore the differences in colorectal cancer presentation and management in younger patients, contrasting with more typical cases. The main findings include the patient’s initial presentation with ascension colon cancer, the intervention of right hemicolectomy, and the subsequent significant improvement in his condition following treatment. This case emphasizes the importance of considering colorectal cancer in young patients presenting with gastrointestinal symptoms and highlights the need for awareness and timely intervention to improve outcomes. It suggests that even rare cases of colorectal cancer in younger individuals can be effectively managed with appropriate surgical and pharmacological therapy.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"55 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141804996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review of Recordable Injuries in an Oil and Gas Company by Using Human Factors Analysis and Classification System for the Oil and Gas Industry (HFACS-OGI)","authors":"Winda Wiria Puspa, Baiduri Widanarko","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i6.209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i6.209","url":null,"abstract":"Recordable injuries, defined as occupational incidents resulting in injuries beyond first aid, serve as critical indicators of safety performance within the oil and gas industry. Understanding the root causes of these injuries is essential for preventing their recurrence and enhancing safety outcomes. Employing the Human Factors Analysis and Classification System for the Oil and Gas Industry (HFACS-OGI) promises valuable insights into these incidents, with a focus on human factors. By reclassifying existing investigation findings into the HFACS-OGI framework, this study examines the distribution of causal categories across its five classification levels. It reveals that recordable injury causes span across four of these levels: Level 1 – Unsafe Acts, Level 2 – Preconditions of Unsafe Acts, Level 3 – Unsafe Supervision, and Level 4 – Organizational Influences. Moreover, the analysis underscores the interconnected nature of these levels, emphasizing comprehensive understanding and integrated management of safety risks.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"48 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141652087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhancing E-Loyalty through AI-Powered Mobile Banking: Trust and Perceived Efficiency as Key Mediators","authors":"Yaqubov Abdullojon, Bountho Soukanya","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i5.191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i5.191","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid development of technology has significantly impacted the banking sector, including the advent of mobile banking. This study examines the relationship between the quality of service delivered by mobile banking (e-service quality) and user loyalty (e-loyalty), focusing on the roles of e-trust and perceived efficiency. Data were collected through an electronic questionnaire distributed to 388 international students in Hangzhou, China, who are active mobile banking users conducting monthly transactions, including deposits and withdrawals. Regression analysis was used to analyze the data. The findings indicate that e-service quality positively impacts e-trust, perceived efficiency, and e-loyalty. Additionally, e-trust and perceived efficiency mediate the relationship between e-service quality and e-loyalty. This research highlights the importance of e-trust and perceived efficiency in fostering user loyalty in mobile banking.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"14 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141651362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Literature Review of Indicators of Occupational Health and Safety Performance Evaluation Tools","authors":"First Mayro Annibaja Hutauruk, D. H. Ramdhan","doi":"10.58860/ijsh.v3i6.208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v3i6.208","url":null,"abstract":"Occupational health and safety (OHS) in the industrial world, especially in Indonesia, has become an increasing concern. Various efforts have been made, including developing and implementing laws, regulations, and standards to provide a framework for organizations to practice and enhance the prevention of work-related accidents and illnesses, aiming to place worker welfare at the center of production system design. However, the occurrence of some workplace accidents indicates that OHS performance evaluation still needs to be measured and improved. In this literature review, we outline the scope of research on performance evaluation and provide comments on the suitability of proposed instruments for industrial use. Methods: This study uses a systematic review design with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta Analyses) method. Information and data searches were conducted using databases from Science Direct, Elsevier, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The keywords used include occupational health and safety, performance evaluation tools, performance indicators, performance measurement, performance tools, evaluation tools, and Industry. This research allowed us to identify nine OHS performance evaluation tools. Our main conclusion is that field researchers have shown little interest in generalizing OHS performance evaluation instruments, and none of the nine tools studied can be appropriately applied to all industrial fields. The specificity of the industrial context has not attracted significant attention from many OHS researchers. Developing tools that offer a broader choice of performance indicators to OHS specialists intervening in industrial environments will significantly contribute to improving accident prevention in the workplace.","PeriodicalId":511177,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Health","volume":"63 40","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141651766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}