Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-09DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13810
{"title":"RETRACTION: Data-driven Decision-making Model Based on Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education System of Colleges and Universities","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13810","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 <b>RETRACTION</b>: <span>Y. Teng</span>, <span>J. Zhang</span>, <span>T. Sun</span>, “ <span>Data-driven Decision-making Model Based on Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education System of Colleges and Universities</span>,” <i>Expert Systems</i> <span>40</span>, no. <span>4</span> (<span>2023</span>): e12820, https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.12820.\u0000 </p><p>The above article, published online on 31 January 2022 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The article was submitted as part of a guest-edited special issue. The retraction has been agreed on as the predictive models and algorithms in this manuscript are insufficiently described, and the dataset used is not detailed. Furthermore, the article was not reviewed in line with the journal's peer review standards.</p>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/exsy.13810","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143113717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-09DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13815
{"title":"RETRACTION: Segmentation and Classification of Lymphoblastic Leukaemia Using Quantum Neural Network","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13815","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 <b>RETRACTION</b>: <span>J. Amin</span>, <span>M. A. Anjum</span>, <span>S. Krivic</span>, <span>M. I. Sharif</span>, “ <span>Segmentation and Classification of Lymphoblastic Leukaemia Using Quantum Neural Network</span>,” <i>Expert Systems</i> (Early View): e13225, https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13225.\u0000 </p><p>The above article, published online on 23 December 2022 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The article was submitted as part of a guest-edited special issue. Following publication, it has come to our attention that the article was not reviewed in line with the journal's peer review standards. Furthermore, the use of quantum computing in this manuscript is insufficiently described, and the experimental methods and its supporting information lack sufficient detail to reproduce the findings. The authors disagree with the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/exsy.13815","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143113700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-09DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13814
{"title":"RETRACTION: Model Innovation of Students' Mental Health Education from the Perspective of Big Data","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13814","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 <b>RETRACTION</b>: <span>B. Yang</span>, “ <span>Model Innovation of Students' Mental Health Education from the Perspective of Big Data</span>,” <i>Expert Systems</i> <span>40</span>, no. <span>4</span> (<span>2023</span>): e12948, https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.12948.\u0000 </p><p>The above article, published online on 11 February 2022 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The article was submitted as part of a guest-edited special issue. Following publication, it has come to our attention that the article was not reviewed in line with the journal's peer review standards. Moreover, multiple inconsistencies and flaws were identified in this article that affect the validity of the conclusions. Relevant information is missing so that the research described is not comprehensible.</p>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/exsy.13814","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143113812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-09DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13811
{"title":"RETRACTION: An Efficient Deep Learning-based Video Captioning Framework Using Multi-modal Features","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13811","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 <b>RETRACTION</b>: <span>S. Varma</span>, <span>D. P. James</span>, “ <span>An Efficient Deep Learning-based Video Captioning Framework Using Multi-modal Features</span>,” <i>Expert Systems</i> (Early View): e12920, https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.12920.\u0000 </p><p>The above article, published online on 13 December 2021 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The article was submitted as part of a guest-edited special issue. The retraction has been agreed on as the peer review and publishing process was found to be manipulated. Furthermore, the origin of the corresponding videos and datasets described remains uncertain. Accordingly, the research cannot be considered reproducible. The authors disagree with the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/exsy.13811","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143113718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-09DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13813
{"title":"RETRACTION: Using Electroencephalogram Classification in a Convolutional Neural Network, Infer Privacy on Healthcare Internet of Things 5.0","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13813","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 <b>RETRACTION</b>: <span>U. S. B. K. Mahalaxmi</span>, <span>K. B. Sahay</span>, <span>R. Sabitha</span>, <span>S. L. A. Haleem</span>, <span>P. Kaur</span>, <span>P. Vijayakumar</span>, “ <span>Using Electroencephalogram Classification in a Convolutional Neural Network, Infer Privacy on Healthcare Internet of Things 5.0</span>,” <i>Expert Systems</i> <span>40</span>, no. <span>4</span> (<span>2023</span>): e12942, https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.12942.\u0000 </p><p>The above article, published online on 03 March 2022 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The article was submitted as part of a guest-edited special issue. Following publication, it has come to our attention that the article was not reviewed in line with the journal's peer review standards and solely accepted on the basis of a compromised peer review process. Furthermore, relevant information about the research concept, the authentication method, and the source or nature of the patients' data are missing. As a result, the conclusions presented are considered invalid.</p>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/exsy.13813","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143113815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-05DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13803
Pradip Dhal, Chandrashekhar Azad
{"title":"Zone Oriented Binary Multi-Objective Charged System Search Based Feature Selection Approach for Multi-Label Classification","authors":"Pradip Dhal, Chandrashekhar Azad","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13803","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Multi-label learning is used in situations when each instance has many labels. Due to the high-dimensional feature space and noise in multi-label datasets, multi-label learning algorithms face substantial problems. Researchers have researched multi-label FS techniques to minimise data dimensionality in multi-label classification (MLC) problems. Global optimization approaches, such as evolutionary algorithm (EA) optimizers, scale well to high-dimensional problems. This paper proposes a hybrid multi-objective FS approach based on the charged system search (CSS) and grey wolf optimization (GWO) methods for the MLC problem. The first objective is to minimise the hamming loss (HLoss) value, and the second objective is to minimise the features from the feature set. A novel concept feature zone based on informative and non-informative features has been added here. Here, we have added the Preference Ranking Organisation METHod for Enrichment of Evaluations (PROMETHEE) approach to the objective function in the FS approach. Here, we have added the new velocity equation for the updated charge particles in the CSS algorithm. The GWO property has been added to the new velocity equation to improve the exploration and exploiting property in the CSS algorithm. For experimental verification, we have utilised six publically accessible multi-label datasets: <i>CAL500</i>, <i>Emotions</i>, <i>Medical</i>, <i>Enron</i>, <i>Scene</i>, and the <i>Yeast</i>. The findings show that the proposed approach gets the best value regarding various performance metrics. The proposed method achieves optimal Jaccard Score (JC) and HLoss values of 0.4408 and 0.0645 for <i>CAL500</i>, 0.8169 and 0.0719 for <i>Emotions</i>, 0.9486 and 0.0019 for <i>Medical</i>, 0.5950 and 0.0205 for <i>Enron</i>, 0.7391 and 0.0495 for <i>Scene</i>, and 0.6452 and 0.0766 for <i>Yeast</i> datasets. In particular, according to empirical data on a popular six-label benchmark multi-label datasets, the proposed method obtains competitive performance when labels are constrained.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143111949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-04DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13818
{"title":"RETRACTION: Intelligent Cognitive Evaluation of Ice and Snow Sports Training by Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation from the Perspective of Supply Chain Management","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13818","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 <b>Retraction:</b> <span>P. Hu</span> and <span>P. Zhang</span>, “ <span>Intelligent Cognitive Evaluation of Ice and Snow Sports Training by Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation from the Perspective of Supply Chain Management</span>,” <i>Expert Systems</i> <span>41</span>, no. <span>5</span> (<span>2024</span>): e13212. https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13212.\u0000 </p><p>The above article, published online on 08 December 2022, in Wiley Online Library (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Following an investigation by the publisher, the parties have concluded that this article was accepted solely on the basis of a compromised peer review process. In addition, the investigation found logical inconsistencies between the topic of the article and the conclusions reached in this article. Therefore, the article must be retracted. The authors did not respond to the notice regarding the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/exsy.13818","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143111747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-04DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13816
{"title":"RETRACTION: Measuring Systemic and Systematic Risk in the Financial Markets Using Artificial Intelligence","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13816","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 <b>Retraction:</b> <span>M. M. Kamruzzaman</span>, <span>O. Alruwaili</span>, and <span>D. Aldaghmani</span>, “ <span>Measuring Systemic and Systematic Risk in the Financial Markets Using Artificial Intelligence</span>,” <i>Expert Systems</i> <span>41</span>, no. <span>5</span> (<span>2024</span>): e12971. https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.12971.\u0000 </p><p>The above article, published online on 10 March 2022, in Wiley Online Library (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Following an investigation by the publisher, the parties have concluded that this article was accepted solely on the basis of a compromised peer review process. In addition, the investigation found there was significant unattributed textual overlap between this article and online course documents available on an online learning platform. Therefore, the article must be retracted. The authors did not respond to the notice regarding the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/exsy.13816","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143111751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-04DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13817
{"title":"RETRACTION: The Analysis of Optimized Path Selection for Management Mode of Coastal Regional Circular Economy Based on Fuzzy Decision Algorithm","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13817","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 <b>Retraction:</b> <span>W. Wei</span>, <span>D. Xiao</span>, and <span>W. Liu</span>, “ <span>The Analysis of Optimized Path Selection for Management Mode of Coastal Regional Circular Economy Based on Fuzzy Decision Algorithm</span>,” <i>Expert Systems</i> <span>41</span>, no. <span>5</span> (<span>2024</span>): e12985. https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.12985.\u0000 </p><p>The above article, published online on 04 March 2022, in Wiley Online Library (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Following an investigation by the publisher, the parties have concluded that this article was accepted solely on the basis of a compromised peer review process. In addition, the investigation found significant flaws and logical inconsistencies in the article. Therefore, the article must be retracted. The authors did not respond to the notice regarding the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/exsy.13817","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143111752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Expert SystemsPub Date : 2024-12-04DOI: 10.1111/exsy.13821
{"title":"RETRACTION: The Design of Intelligent Fuzzy Cognitive System of Music Emotion by Product Supply Chain Management","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/exsy.13821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13821","url":null,"abstract":"<p>\u0000 \u0000 <b>Retraction:</b> <span>F. Li</span>, <span>R. Jiang</span>, and <span>J. Li</span>, “ <span>The Design of Intelligent Fuzzy Cognitive System of Music Emotion by Product Supply Chain Management</span>,” <i>Expert Systems</i> <span>41</span>, no. <span>5</span> (<span>2024</span>): e13265. https://doi.org/10.1111/exsy.13265.\u0000 </p><p>The above article, published online on 23 February 2023, in Wiley Online Library (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, David Camacho; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Following an investigation by the publisher, the parties have concluded that this article was accepted solely on the basis of a compromised peer review process. In addition, the investigation found logical inconsistencies between the topic of the article, the model design, and the conclusions reached in the article. Therefore, the article must be retracted. The authors did not respond to the notice regarding the retraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":51053,"journal":{"name":"Expert Systems","volume":"42 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/exsy.13821","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143111753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}