Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika最新文献_第5页

Advanced Pitch Angle Control Based on Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimisation on FAST Turbine Systems 基于遗传算法和粒子群优化的FAST汽轮机俯仰角高级控制

IF 1.3 4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.5755/j02.eie.34205

Goksu Gorel, Mahdi O. Abdi

{"title":"Advanced Pitch Angle Control Based on Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimisation on FAST Turbine Systems","authors":"Goksu Gorel, Mahdi O. Abdi","doi":"10.5755/j02.eie.34205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5755/j02.eie.34205","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the increase in the quality of the rotor speed of wind turbines and the decrease in mechanical loads on the turbines are investigated. Adjusting the angle of the blade to the nominal wind speed, the rotor speed of the wind turbine is maintained at its nominal value. Using control methods (such as proportional integral (PI), genetic algorithms (GAs), and particle swarm optimisation (PSO)), different results can be recovered. In addition, individual control of the blade tilt angle allows us to reduce the mechanical loads on the turbine with the control methods. The wind turbine was modelled in Matlab/Simulink. The simulation results show that individual control of the blade tilt angle ensures the quality of the rotor speed of the wind turbine and reduces the balanced periodic loads on the wind turbine. In the first part, we study the wind turbine in a global way, as well as the method used to calculate them. Then, we discuss the FAST system, which was used to model the wind turbine, as well as the design of individual pitch angle control. As a result, it is possible to reduce the fatigue of the mechanical wind turbine parts. According to the study, the mechanical load for all three blades was reduced by an average of 44 % compared to the PI and PSO methods and by 1 % compared to the PI and GA methods. The control of the pitch angle in wind energy systems is performed with different control methods. The study analysis of the mechanical loads found that they are largely balanced. Winds that blow perpendicular to the turbine blades on the x-axis provide these loads.","PeriodicalId":51031,"journal":{"name":"Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47828113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Robust Consensus-based Formation Control of a Group of UAV 一组无人机基于鲁棒一致性的编队控制

IF 1.3 4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.5755/j02.eie.34306

Abdullah Basci

引用次数: 0

Documentation as Code in Automotive System/Software Engineering 汽车系统/软件工程中作为代码的文档

IF 1.3 4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.5755/j02.eie.33843

Momcilo Krunic

{"title":"Documentation as Code in Automotive System/Software Engineering","authors":"Momcilo Krunic","doi":"10.5755/j02.eie.33843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5755/j02.eie.33843","url":null,"abstract":"Documentation as Code (DaC) is an approach that applies the principles of software development to the production of technical documentation. Using modern tools, DaC enables software engineers to treat documentation as a first-class citizen in the development process, alongside code and tests. In this paper, we discuss the advantages of DaC in system and software engineering, including improved accuracy, traceability, and maintainability. In the automotive industry, DaC has been used to document various aspects of vehicle development, such as requirements, design, testing, and compliance. This paper provides an overview of the state-of-the-art in DaC in the automotive industry and discusses the potential benefits and challenges of using this approach. In addition, case studies and examples of how DaC has been used in the automotive industry to improve the quality and maintainability of documentation are presented. This research has been conducted with more than 150 engineers actively contributing to DaC on the project for more than a year within a company, so the scalability of the presented solution has been tested. Finally, a set of guidelines is provided for teams to follow when adopting DaC to ensure successful implementation.","PeriodicalId":51031,"journal":{"name":"Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42095870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Differential Evolution Algorithm Based Very Fast Renewable Energy System Optimisation Tool Design 基于差分进化算法的快速可再生能源系统优化工具设计

IF 1.3 4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.5755/j02.eie.33872

Cemil Altin

引用次数: 0

Low-Carbon Economic Multi-Objective Dispatch of an Integrated Energy System Based on GAPSO 基于GAPSO的综合能源系统低碳经济多目标调度

IF 1.3 4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.5755/j02.eie.33944

Minglei Qin, Anjie Lu, Yu Huang

引用次数: 0

Manufacturing of Low-Cost Parabolic Dish Concentrators with Manual Dual-Axis Tracking 人工双轴跟踪低成本抛物面盘聚光器的制造

IF 1.3 4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.5755/j02.eie.33870

Abd Elhalim Benzetta, M. Abderrezek, Ali Chettoh, Asma Benbahia Mokhtaria

{"title":"Manufacturing of Low-Cost Parabolic Dish Concentrators with Manual Dual-Axis Tracking","authors":"Abd Elhalim Benzetta, M. Abderrezek, Ali Chettoh, Asma Benbahia Mokhtaria","doi":"10.5755/j02.eie.33870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5755/j02.eie.33870","url":null,"abstract":"The increased rate of energy crises around the world results in expanding the role of Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) technology for different applications, comprising heating process and power generation applications. The Parabolic Dish Concentrator (PDC) with its large concentration ratio and its modular capacity attracts researchers’ efforts. In this research work, we have designed and developed a PDC with back silvered mirrors as reflector material. Then we have sized the following geometric parameters: the dish diameter, the focal length, the aperture area, the rim angle, the geometric concentration ratio, the receiver material, and the receiver diameter. Furthermore, a dual-axis manual tracking system has been built for this PDC. It should be mentioned that the different components of the PDC have been recycled from a scrap yard to develop a low-cost PDC system. Finally, we have investigated the temperature evolution as a function of time at the focus spot. The maximum temperature obtained is 112 °C for the PDC with mirror. The findings of the study reveal the possibility of building a low-cost solar concentrator with good performance and high quality, only by employing recycled materials, and it could be operated in various applications.","PeriodicalId":51031,"journal":{"name":"Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71237633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Design and Research of the Image Processing Unit and Telemetric Equipment for the Laser-Guided Very Short Range Air Defence Systems Field Simulator 激光制导甚近程防空系统野外模拟器图像处理单元及遥测设备的设计与研究

IF 1.3 4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.5755/j02.eie.33634

A. Fedaravičius, Karolis Jasas, A. Survila, Vitas Grimaila

{"title":"Design and Research of the Image Processing Unit and Telemetric Equipment for the Laser-Guided Very Short Range Air Defence Systems Field Simulator","authors":"A. Fedaravičius, Karolis Jasas, A. Survila, Vitas Grimaila","doi":"10.5755/j02.eie.33634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5755/j02.eie.33634","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the engineering concept of the laser-guided very short range air defence system field simulator, its structure, and practical use are presented. The possibilities and advantages of the practical use of the equipment developed in tactical exercises and individual training of air defence specialists are shown. The field simulator equipment without invasion and compromising functionality into the combat air defence system has been connected and installed. The simulator performs all required shooting procedures without using combat missiles, target detection, shot execution, and maintaining the target in the sighting lens until its destruction. The field simulator reduces training process expenses and increases its efficiency. In the article, the ground control and onboard control units are presented. The units consist of target detection and its positioning, coordinate defining and data transmission (global positioning system (GPS), personal computer (PC), radio frequency (RF) transceiver), pyrotechnic charge for missile launch simulation, and target destruction devices (e.g., smoke generator), whose operating principles, functional capabilities, and work reliability are ensured on the basis of conducted research. The field simulator, which was created based on synthesising the simulator systems studied, has proven itself in practise.","PeriodicalId":51031,"journal":{"name":"Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47411398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PRZEMYSŁOWE AKCELERATORY ELEKTRONÓW I ICH ZASTOSOWANIA W TECHNOLOGIACH RADIACYJNYCH. RADIACYJNIE INDUKOWANE PROCESY CHEMICZNE. SIECIOWANIE POLIMERÓW 工业电子加速器及其在辐射技术中的应用。辐射诱导的化学过程。聚合物交联

4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.15199/13.2023.6.3

Sylwester Bułka

引用次数: 0

A New Method to Synthesise the Sinusoidal Oscillator Based on Series Negative Resistance-Capacitance and its Implementation Using a Single Commercial IC, LT1228 一种基于串联负阻电容的正弦振荡器合成新方法及其在LT1228单片商用集成电路中的实现

IF 1.3 4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.5755/j02.eie.33844

Worawut Kulapong, W. Jaikla, Surapong Siripongdee, R. Sotner, P. Suwanjan, A. Chaichana

{"title":"A New Method to Synthesise the Sinusoidal Oscillator Based on Series Negative Resistance-Capacitance and its Implementation Using a Single Commercial IC, LT1228","authors":"Worawut Kulapong, W. Jaikla, Surapong Siripongdee, R. Sotner, P. Suwanjan, A. Chaichana","doi":"10.5755/j02.eie.33844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5755/j02.eie.33844","url":null,"abstract":"An alternative method for synthesising the sinusoidal oscillator based on series negative resistance-capacitance is presented in this paper. The proposed topology is constructed with the series negative resistance-capacitance circuit connected in parallel with a grounded resistor and capacitor. To validate the proposed method, a new grounded series negative resistance-capacitance simulator is also proposed as a subcircuit for synthesising the sinusoidal oscillator. The series negative resistance-capacitance simulator is based on a commercially available integrated circuit (IC), LT1228. The equivalent negative resistance and equivalent negative capacitance can be adjusted electronically using an external DC bias current. The sinusoidal oscillator that is synthesised using the proposed method consists of a single LT1228, two capacitors, and three resistors. The frequency and the condition of the oscillation are orthogonally adjusted. Also, the condition of oscillation is electronically controlled. The amplitude of the sinusoidal waveform is adjustable. In addition, the output voltage node of the proposed oscillator has a low impedance, which allows it to connect to other circuits without using an additional buffer. Both PSPICE simulation and experiment are used to validate the proposed circuits.","PeriodicalId":51031,"journal":{"name":"Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48428870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Detection of 2,4-Dinitrotoluene by Metal-Graphene Hybrid Plasmonic Nanoantennas with a Golden Ratio Rectangular Resonator 金比例矩形谐振腔金属-石墨烯混合等离子体纳米天线检测2,4-二硝基甲苯

IF 1.3 4区工程技术

Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.5755/j02.eie.33869

Ahmet Murat Erturan, S. S. Gultekin, H. Durmaz

{"title":"Detection of 2,4-Dinitrotoluene by Metal-Graphene Hybrid Plasmonic Nanoantennas with a Golden Ratio Rectangular Resonator","authors":"Ahmet Murat Erturan, S. S. Gultekin, H. Durmaz","doi":"10.5755/j02.eie.33869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5755/j02.eie.33869","url":null,"abstract":"Plasmonic nanoantenna arrays have become increasingly popular for the detection of chemical molecules, biomolecules, viruses, and agents. In this study, our objective was to detect explosive-based 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT) with a metal-graphene hybrid plasmonic rectangular nanoantenna with a golden ratio size formed by choosing two consecutive numbers from the Fibonacci series. The golden rectangular resonator provides nearly perfect absorption without the need for impedance matching calculations and complex optimisation algorithms. In surface enhanced infrared absorption (SEIRA) applications, the internal losses of metallic nanostructures degrade their sensing performance. To improve performance sensitivity, graphene with high electrical conductivity and electrical tunability was used. The spectral fingerprints of 2,4 DNT at 6300 nm, 6580 nm, and 7500 nm were enhanced with a metal-graphene hybrid structure. The biosensor platform introduced, by combining the graphene and nanoantennas with a golden ratio and by adjusting the Fermi energy level of graphene, can be beneficial for highly sensitive tunable biosensors for a broad spectrum to identify the molecular fingerprints of specific biomolecules.","PeriodicalId":51031,"journal":{"name":"Elektronika Ir Elektrotechnika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44098923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0